BILL ANALYSIS AB 1650 Page 1 CORRECTED - 06/02/2010 Technical change (Member name) ASSEMBLY THIRD READING AB 1650 (Feuer, Blumenfield and Huffman) As Amended April 27, 2010 Majority vote BUSINESS & PROFESSIONS 11-0 JUDICIARY 9-0 ----------------------------------------------------------------- |Ayes:|Hayashi, Emmerson, |Ayes:|Feuer, Tran, Brownley, | | |Conway, Eng, | |Evans, | | |Hernandez, Hill, Ma, | |Hagman, Jones, Knight, | | |Nava, Niello, | |Lieu, | | |Ruskin, Smyth | |Monning | |-----+--------------------------+-----+--------------------------| | | | | | ----------------------------------------------------------------- APPROPRIATIONS 17-0 ----------------------------------------------------------------- |Ayes:|Fuentes, Conway, Ammiano, | | | | | | | | | |Bradford, Charles | | | | |Calderon, Coto, | | | | |Davis, Monning, Ruskin, | | | | |Harkey, | | | | |Miller, Nielsen, Norby, | | | | |Skinner, | | | | |Solorio, Torlakson, | | | | |Torrico | | | |-----+--------------------------+-----+--------------------------| | | | | | ----------------------------------------------------------------- SUMMARY : Prohibits persons engaging in investment activities in Iran's energy sector, as specified, from bidding or entering into contracts with a public entity for goods or services. Specifically, this bill : 1)Prohibits a person that engages in investment activities in Iran's energy sector from bidding on, submitting a proposal for, or entering into a contract with a public entity for goods or services with the public entity. AB 1650 Page 2 2)Requires a public entity to require a person who has engaged in business outside the United States in the previous three years to certify that he or she does not engage in investment activities in Iran's energy sector, when bidding or entering into a contract. 3)Requires that, if the public body awarding the contract determines that a person has submitted a false certification, the person be subject to all of the following: a) A civil penalty of $250,000 or twice the amount of the contract involving the false certification, whichever is greater; b) Termination of existing contracts with the awarding body, at the awarding body's discretion; and, c) Ineligibility to bid on contracts for the next three years from the date the person submitted the false certification. 4)Requires an awarding body to report the names of persons who have submitted false certifications, together with information as to the false certification, to the Attorney General (AG), and requires the AG to determine whether to bring a civil action against the person. 5)Allows an awarding body to report the names of persons who have submitted false certifications, together with information as to the false certification, to the city attorney, county counsel, or district attorney. 6)Requires a person who has engaged in investment activities in Iran's energy sector to pay all reasonable costs and fees incurred by the awarding body, AG, city attorney, county counsel, or district attorney if civil action is taken. 7)Requires an awarding body that determines a person has engaged in investment activities in Iran's energy sector and has an existing contract or has submitted a bid proposal, to provide 90 days' written notice of its intent not to enter into or renew a contract for goods or services, and to inform the person that he or she may become eligible for public contracts upon ceasing to engage in investment activities in Iran's AB 1650 Page 3 energy sector. 8)Requires an awarding body to provide a person to demonstrate that they are not engaged in investment activities in Iran's energy sector, and if the awarding body subsequently determines that person is no longer engaging in investment activities in Iran's energy sector, he or she shall be eligible to enter into or renew a contract for goods or services. 9)Becomes operative contingent upon the enactment of federal legislation authorizing states to adopt and enforce contracting prohibitions provided for in this bill. 10)Requires the Legislature to submit to the AG a written notice describing this bill within 30 days after it becomes operative. 11)States the validity of this bill's provisions are severable. 12)Ceases operation contingent upon the enactment of federal legislation ceasing to authorize states to adopt and enforce contracting prohibitions provided for in this bill. 13)Defines a person as engaging in the "investment activities in Iran's energy sector" if any of the following are true: a) The person has an investment of $20 million or more in Iran's energy sector; b) The person provides oil or liquified natural gas tankers, or products used to construct or maintain pipelines used to transport oil or liquified natural gas, for Iran's energy sector; or c) The person is a financial institution that extends $20 million or more in credit to another person, for 45 days or more, if that person will use the credit to invest in Iran's energy sector. 14)Defines "awarding body" to mean a department, board, agency, authority, or officer, agent, or other authorized representative of the public entity awarding a contract for goods or services. AB 1650 Page 4 15)Defines "energy sector" to mean activities to develop petroleum or natural gas resources or nuclear power. 16)Defines "financial institution" to mean the term used in the Iran Sanctions Act of 1996. 17)Defines "Iran" to include any agency or instrumentality of Iran. 18)Defines "person" to mean any of the following: a) A natural person, corporation, company, limited liability company, business association, partnership, society, trust, or any other nongovernmental entity, organization, or group; b) Any governmental entity or instrumentality of a government, including a multilateral development institution, as defined in the International Financial Institutions Act; or, c) Any successor, subunit, parent company, or subsidiary of, or company under common ownership or control with, any entity described above. 19)Makes legislative declarations and findings. FISCAL EFFECT : According to Assembly Appropriations Committee: 1)The state would experience cost increases in several ways: a) To the extent the new certification requirement leads to fewer bidders on state contracts, the reduced competition would likely result in increased costs on some contracts. Given the multi-billion dollar volume of annual state contracts, this impact would likely be at least in the millions of dollars; b) One-time costs of around $100,000 for DGS to develop the certification form; and, c) The new certification requirement would create a new basis for bid protests, which will increase contract AB 1650 Page 5 administration cost related to protest hearings, delays in awarding contracts, and re-bidding of contracts. 1)Local agencies will experience costs similar to those described above. These costs are not state reimbursable. COMMENTS : According to the author's office, "The U.S. has imposed sanctions on Iran, determining that Iran's illicit nuclear activities, combined with its support of international terrorism, represent a serious threat to the security of the U.S., Israel, U.S. allies in Europe, the Middle East, and around the world. "Congress is advancing bipartisan federal legislation, co-sponsored by more than one third of the members of the U.S. Senate and more than half of the House of Representatives, that would authorize state and local governments to divest and otherwise disassociate themselves from companies operating in Iran's energy sector that support Iran's efforts to achieve a nuclear weapons capability. "The International Atomic Energy Agency has called attention repeatedly to Iran's unlawful nuclear activities, leading the United Nations Security Council to adopt a range of sanctions designed to encourage Iran to cease those activities and comply with obligations under the Nuclear Non-Proliferation Treaty. "AB 1650 would preclude all public entities in California from renewing or entering to contracts with companies that have substantial business in Iran's energy sector, ensuring that California's tax dollars do not support companies whose investments either directly or indirectly support Iran's nuclear program or terrorist activities." Current pending federal legislation on Iran sanctions was introduced in response to concern over Iran's engagement in nuclear proliferation. There are four measures pending, two in the House and two in the Senate, that seek to strengthen existing federal sanctions and enable state and local governments to divest from companies engaging in business in Iran's energy sector. Most relevant to this bill are two pieces of legislation now pending in Congress. H.R. 1327 (Frank) and S. 1065 (Brownback) AB 1650 Page 6 would enact the Iran Sanctions Enabling Act (Act). Each measure would expressly state that it is U.S. policy to support the decision of state and local governments to prohibit the investment of assets that they control in any person or company with substantial investments in Iran's energy sector. Specifically, the enabling legislation authorizes a state or local government to divest assets from, or prohibit the investment in, any person or entity that: 1) invests $20 million or more in Iran's energy sector; and, 2) provides oil or liquefied natural gas tankers, or products used to construct or maintain pipelines used to transport oil or liquefied natural gas, for that energy sector. The federal enabling legislation also expressly authorizes state and local governments to divest its assets from any financial institutions which extends $20 million or more in credit to another person, for 45 days or more, if that person will use the credit to invest in Iran's energy sector. Finally, the proposed federal enabling legislation specifies that the Act will cease 30 days after the President certifies to Congress that the government of Iran has ceased: 1) providing support for acts of international terrorism; and, 2) the pursuit, acquisition, and development of nuclear, biological, and chemical weapons and ballistic missile technology. Analysis Prepared by : Joanna Gin / B., P. & C.P. / (916) 319-3301 FN: 0004620