BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    



                                                                       



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          |SENATE RULES COMMITTEE            |                  AB 1708|
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                                 THIRD READING


          Bill No:  AB 1708
          Author:   Villines (R)
          Amended:  8/10/10 in Senate
          Vote:     21

           
           SENATE BANKING, FINANCE, AND INS. COMMITTEE  :  9-0, 6/16/10
          AYES:  Calderon, Cogdill, Florez, Kehoe, Liu, Lowenthal,  
            Padilla, Price, Runner
          NO VOTE RECORDED:  Correa, Cox

           ASSEMBLY FLOOR  :  70-0, 4/15/10 - See last page for vote


           SUBJECT  :    Insurance:  surplus line brokers

           SOURCE  :     California Department of Insurance


           DIGEST  :    This bill strengthens the capital and surplus  
          requirements for surplus lines companies, and specifying  
          the kinds of investments the funds can be comprised of,  
          with authority in the Commissioner to disallow specific  
          assets, and provides for a staged transition to the new  
          capital and surplus requirements by December 31, 2013.

           Senate Floor Amendments  of 8/10/10 add double-jointing  
          language with AB 1837 (Gaines).

           ANALYSIS  :    Existing law:

          1. Requires insurers wishing to "transact insurance" in  
             California to be "admitted", which means licensed by the  
                                                           CONTINUED





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             California Department of Insurance (CDI) for that  
             purpose.

          2. Provides, as a key element of licensing, financial  
             oversight in the form of solvency monitoring activities.  
              The primary focus of financial analysis at CDI is on  
             licensed multi-state insurers and licensed  
             California-domiciled companies.

          3. Authorizes licensed "surplus lines brokers", when a risk  
             cannot be placed with an admitted insurer,  to place the  
             risk with an insurer that is not fully licensed in  
             California, subject to rules and financial requirements  
             designed to strengthen the public's confidence when  
             dealing with such entities.

          4. Requires that such nonadmitted insurers must apply for  
             placement on CDI's "List of Eligible Surplus Lines  
             Insurers" (LESLI) list, and they cannot be added until  
             the California Insurance Commissioner approves the  
             application as meeting statutory requirements.

          5. Requires nonadmitted companies, also referred to as  
             Surplus Lines insurers to maintain minimum capital and  
             surplus of $15,000,000 (Fifteen million dollars) in  
             assets of a type that meet the requirements of  
             California's General Investment law; additional revenues  
             beyond the 15 Million dollar minimum can be held in  
             assets of the type authorized under California's Excess  
             Funds law.

          6. Requires insurance exchanges, which are a class of  
             state-regulated entity which can accept surplus lines  
             risks, to maintain capital and surplus in the same  
             amount as a surplus line company.

          7. Prohibits, for most purposes, a nonadmitted insurer from  
             selling insurance in California except though a surplus  
             lines broker, who reaches out and places the California  
             insurance with the nonadmitted insurer outside of the  
             state.  In this sense, the nonadmitted insurer is not  
             "transacting" insurance in California.

          8. Imposes various duties on surplus lines broker to ensure  







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             compliance with the Surplus Lines law.

          9. Recognizes the role of the Surplus Lines Association, a  
             nongovernmental entity, as an administrative agent of  
             the Insurance Commissioner for carrying out certain  
             functions, including a role in tax collection and a role  
             in pre-screening applicants for placement on the LESLI  
             list.

          10.Establishes the California Insurance Guarantee  
             Association as essentially the guarantor for the payment  
             of covered claims in the event an admitted insurer  
             becomes insolvent.  There is no comparable entity for  
             nonadmitted insurers.

          This bill:

          1. Increases the current 15 million dollar capital and  
             surplus requirement for surplus line insurers and  
             insurance exchanges to 45 million dollars.

          2. Requires 25 million dollars of this amount to be held in  
             forms that meet the requirements of the general  
             investment law.

          3. Authorizes the balance of the required minimum capital  
             to be held in instruments that are allowable under  
             either the General Investments Law or the Excess Funds  
             Investments law.

          4. Requires, for a surplus lines carrier on the CDI's LESLI  
             list which does not, as of January 1, 2011, meet the  
             capital and surplus requirements imposed by this act, to  
             have at least 30 million dollars of capital and surplus  
             as of December 31, 2011 and at least 45 million dollars  
             of capital and surplus by December 31, 2013. 

          5. Makes other technical changes.

           Background
           
          The current minimum capital and surplus requirement of the  
          surplus lines law has not been revised since 1995.  In the  
          current economic turmoil, the CDI believes it is  







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          appropriate to increase the minimum required backing of  
          these companies from 15 million to 45 million to better  
          protect those Californians and businesses which turn to  
          them. 

           FISCAL EFFECT  :    Appropriation:  No   Fiscal Com.:  No    
          Local:  No

           SUPPORT  :   (Verified  6/17/10)

          California Department of Insurance (source) 


           ARGUMENTS IN SUPPORT  :    CDI indicates its purpose is to  
          strengthen the capital and surplus requirements of the  
          surplus lines law.  CDI states capital requirements are a  
          principal measure of an insurer's financial strength and  
          the currently required minimums, being fifteen years old,  
          offer less consumer assurance, particularly given the  
          current financial environment. 

          CDI states about 80 percent of surplus lines insurers on  
          the LESLI list currently satisfy the proposed $45 million  
          dollar capital and surplus amount and these companies write  
          the majority of surplus lines business in California.   
          Therefore, CDI believes this bill will not adversely affect  
          that market. 

          According to CDI, current law's rationale for having the  
          general investment amount mirror the total cap and surplus  
          amount of $15M was to ensure that capital infusion to meet  
          the proposed minimum capital requirement will be in the  
          form of assets that are readily available for disposal  
          without loss in value in the event there is a need for it.   
          The law is structured to avoid possible capital infusion in  
          the form of assets such as receivables, equipments, loans  
          from affiliated companies and the like since this could  
          result in a company not being able to sell these assets at  
          their book value if additional cash is needed to pay  
          claims.  With the tripling of the required capital proposed  
          by this bill, however, CDI believes imposing a General  
          Investment law asset requirement at the $45 million would  
          be too restrictive.  In the view of the Department of  
          Insurance, allowing companies to invest a portion of the  







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          capital requirement ($20 million) in securities allowed by  
          the excess funds law will:

          1. Give insurance companies the opportunity to improve  
             their investment yield.

          2. Allow companies to expand their invested assets base  
             subject to the thresholds required by the statutes.

          3. Allow companies to better diversify their assets risks  
             (i.e. allow companies to invest in insurance  
             subsidiaries which are likewise regulated).


           ASSEMBLY FLOOR  :  
          AYES:  Ammiano, Anderson, Arambula, Bass, Beall, Bill  
            Berryhill, Tom Berryhill, Blakeslee, Blumenfield,  
            Bradford, Brownley, Buchanan, Caballero, Charles  
            Calderon, Carter, Chesbro, Conway, Cook, Coto, Davis, De  
            La Torre, De Leon, Emmerson, Eng, Feuer, Fletcher, Fong,  
            Fuentes, Fuller, Furutani, Gaines, Galgiani, Garrick,  
            Gilmore, Hagman, Hall, Harkey, Hayashi, Hernandez, Hill,  
            Huber, Huffman, Jeffries, Knight, Lieu, Logue, Bonnie  
            Lowenthal, Ma, Mendoza, Miller, Monning, Nava, Nestande,  
            Niello, Nielsen, V. Manuel Perez, Portantino, Salas,  
            Saldana, Silva, Skinner, Smyth, Solorio, Audra  
            Strickland, Swanson, Torlakson, Torres, Villines, Yamada,  
            John A. Perez
          NO VOTE RECORDED:  Adams, Block, DeVore, Evans, Jones,  
            Norby, Ruskin, Torrico, Tran 


          JA:nl  8/10/10   Senate Floor Analyses 

                         SUPPORT/OPPOSITION:  SEE ABOVE

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