BILL ANALYSIS AB 1774 Page 1 Date of Hearing: March 23, 2010 ASSEMBLY COMMITTEE ON WATER, PARKS AND WILDLIFE Jared William Huffman, Chair AB 1774 (Saldana) - As Amended: March 16, 2010 SUBJECT : Recycled water SUMMARY : Makes the use of potable water for landscaping an unreasonable use of water if recycled water is available and allows public agencies to require the use of recycled water for the irrigation of landscaping by a state agency. Specifically, this bill : 1.Makes the existing declaration, that the use of potable water for residential landscaping is unreasonable if recycled water is available, applicable to landscaping generally. 2.Allows any public agency, including a state or local agency, to require the use of recycled water for irrigation of landscaping by a state agency if certain requirements are met, including that the recycled water is available at the same or less cost than potable water. EXISTING LAW: 1)Recognizes the need to develop recycled water supplies to supplement existing surface and groundwater supplies in order to meet future state water needs. 2)Declares the use of potable domestic water for nonpotable uses, including cemeteries, golf courses, parks, highway landscaped areas, and industrial and irrigation uses is an unreasonable use of water if recycled water is available which meets specified quality, cost, and health requirements. 3)Allows any public agency, including a state or local agency, to require the use of recycled water for residential landscaping if recycled water is available which meets specified quality, cost, and health requirements. FISCAL EFFECT : Unknown. COMMENTS : Nine years ago AB 331 (Goldberg) required the AB 1774 Page 2 Department of Water Resources to convene a task force to look at ways to increase the use of recycled water in order to meet the Legislature's adopted goal of recycling one million acre-feet by the year 2010. Their 2003 Report, Water Recycling 2030: Recommendations of California's Recycled Water Task Force, recognized that California has the ability to recycle up to 1.5 million acre feet of water per year, yielding about 1.2 million acre feet of new water. SBX7-7 (Steinberg), passed last year, requires all agencies to reduce their potable water use 20% by 2020. Using recycled water for landscape irrigation can be a relatively inexpensive means of conserving potable water and could be an important part of reaching this goal. As the author points out, the current statutory scheme requiring state agencies to increase their use of recycled water has not succeeded despite the fact that state agencies, in some areas, can be using the largest amounts of water. In San Diego, for example, Caltrans is a major water user and most of that use is for irrigation needs on approximately 3,000 acres of landscaping along roads and highways. The author concludes that given the considerable amount of landscaping irrigated by state agencies, this bill could result in significant potable water savings. Committee staff recommends the following amendment to clarify that the public agency requiring a state agency to use recycled water for irrigation may only do so within its own jurisdiction: 1.On page 2, line 17, delete "the" after "require" and insert "a state agency to." Delete "of" after "use." 2.On page 2, line 18, insert "within the jurisdiction of the public agency" after "by a state agency." REGISTERED SUPPORT / OPPOSITION : Support San Diego County Water Authority (Sponsor) Desert Water Agency East Bay Municipal Utility District El Dorado Irrigation District Opposition AB 1774 Page 3 None on file. Analysis Prepared by : Tina Cannon Leahy / W., P. & W. / (916) 319-2096