BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    



                                                                  AB 1774
                                                                  Page  1

          Date of Hearing:   March 23, 2010

                   ASSEMBLY COMMITTEE ON WATER, PARKS AND WILDLIFE
                            Jared William Huffman, Chair
                   AB 1774 (Saldana) - As Amended:  March 16, 2010
           
          SUBJECT  :   Recycled water

           SUMMARY  :   Makes the use of potable water for landscaping an  
          unreasonable use of water if recycled water is available and  
          allows public agencies to require the use of recycled water for  
          the irrigation of landscaping by a state agency.

          Specifically,  this bill  :  

          1.Makes the existing declaration, that the use of potable water  
            for residential landscaping is unreasonable if recycled water  
            is available, applicable to landscaping generally.

          2.Allows any public agency, including a state or local agency,  
            to require the use of recycled water for irrigation of  
            landscaping by a state agency if certain requirements are met,  
            including that the recycled water is available at the same or  
            less cost than potable water.

           EXISTING LAW:

           1)Recognizes the need to develop recycled water supplies to  
            supplement existing surface and groundwater supplies in order  
            to meet future state water needs.

          2)Declares the use of potable domestic water for nonpotable  
            uses, including cemeteries, golf courses, parks, highway  
            landscaped areas, and industrial and irrigation uses is an  
            unreasonable use of water if recycled water is available which  
            meets specified quality, cost, and health requirements.

          3)Allows any public agency, including a state or local agency,  
            to require the use of recycled water for residential  
            landscaping if recycled water is available which meets  
            specified quality, cost, and health requirements.
           
           FISCAL EFFECT  :   Unknown.

           COMMENTS  :   Nine years ago AB 331 (Goldberg) required the  








                                                                  AB 1774
                                                                  Page  2

          Department of Water Resources to convene a task force to look at  
          ways to increase the use of recycled water in order to meet the  
          Legislature's adopted goal of recycling one million acre-feet by  
          the year 2010.  Their 2003 Report, Water Recycling 2030:  
          Recommendations of California's Recycled Water Task Force,  
          recognized that California has the ability to recycle up to 1.5  
          million acre feet of water per year, yielding about 1.2 million  
          acre feet of new water.

          SBX7-7 (Steinberg), passed last year, requires all agencies to  
          reduce their potable water use 20% by 2020.  Using recycled  
          water for landscape irrigation can be a relatively inexpensive  
          means of conserving potable water and could be an important part  
          of reaching this goal. 

          As the author points out, the current statutory scheme requiring  
          state agencies to increase their use of recycled water has not  
          succeeded despite the fact that state agencies, in some areas,  
          can be using the largest amounts of water.  In San Diego, for  
          example, Caltrans is a major water user and most of that use is  
          for irrigation needs on approximately 3,000 acres of landscaping  
          along roads and highways.  The author concludes that given the  
          considerable amount of landscaping irrigated by state agencies,  
          this bill could result in significant potable water savings. 

          Committee staff recommends the following amendment to clarify  
          that the public agency requiring a state agency to use recycled  
          water for irrigation may only do so within its own jurisdiction:

          1.On page 2, line 17, delete "the" after "require" and insert "a  
            state agency to." Delete "of" after "use." 
          2.On page 2, line 18, insert "within the jurisdiction of the  
            public agency" after "by a state agency."


           REGISTERED SUPPORT / OPPOSITION :   

           Support 
           
          San Diego County Water Authority (Sponsor)
          Desert Water Agency
          East Bay Municipal Utility District
          El Dorado Irrigation District

           Opposition 








                                                                 AB 1774
                                                                  Page  3

          
          None on file.
           
          Analysis Prepared by  :    Tina Cannon Leahy / W., P. & W. / (916)  
          319-2096