BILL ANALYSIS AB 1774 Page 1 Date of Hearing: April 14, 2009 ASSEMBLY COMMITTEE ON APPROPRIATIONS Felipe Fuentes, Chair AB 1774 (Saldana) - As Amended: March 24, 2010 Policy Committee: Water, Parks and Wildlife Vote: 12-0 Urgency: No State Mandated Local Program: No Reimbursable: No SUMMARY This bill authorizes government agencies to require a state agency to use recycled water for irrigation, provided certain conditions exist. Specifically, this bill: 1)Declares that use of potable domestic water for irrigation of landscaping is a waste or an unreasonable use of water if recycled water is available. (Current law declares only the use of such water for domestic irrigation of landscaping a waste or an unreasonable use of water if recycled water is available.) 2)Authorizes a government agency to require a state agency operating within the jurisdiction of the government agency to use recycled water for irrigation of landscaping. 3)Limits the governmental authority described above to the following conditions: (a) Recycled water is available and is of adequate quality for the proposed use; (b) Use of recycled water does not cause any loss or diminution of any existing water right; (c) The irrigation system is up to code; and (d) recycled water can be furnished to the state agency user at a reasonable cost, as determined by the government agency according to specified considerations. FISCAL EFFECT Potential annual costs, possibly in the hundreds of thousands of dollars, principally to Caltrans and other state agencies with irrigation projects. (Caltrans staff, while unable to quantify the range of potential costs resulting from this bill, expresses AB 1774 Page 2 concern that the bill might result in local and state agencies requiring Caltrans to use more costly or less-readily available recycled water.) COMMENTS 1)The author notes that, in many areas, state agencies, such as Caltrans, are large water users. In San Diego County for example, Caltrans uses great amounts of water-mainly potable domestic water-to irrigate thousands of acres of landscaping along state roads and highways. The author contends providing government agencies, such as city and county government, the authority to require state agencies to use recycled water for irrigation of landscaping may help the state to achieve its legally established goal of increasing the use of recycled water. 2)Background . In 1991, the Legislature established the goal of annually recycling 1 million acre feet of water by 2010. According to a report published in 2003 by the Department of Water Resources (DWR), California has the ability to recycle up to 1.5 million acre feet of water per year, yielding about 1.2 million acre feet of new water. The state, despite this potential, has failed to meet its 2010 goal. Water legislation passed last year (Chapter 4, SBX7-7, Steinberg) requires each state agency to reduce its potable water use 20% by 2020. 3)Supporters , including several local water agencies and utility districts, claim this bill provides local agencies the authority to require state agencies, such as Caltrans, to implement a relatively inexpensive means of conserving potable water and furthering the state's recycled water use goal. 4)There is no formal opposition to this bill. Analysis Prepared by : Jay Dickenson / APPR. / (916) 319-2081