BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    



                                                                  AB 1797
                                                                  Page  1

          Date of Hearing:   March 23, 2010

                   ASSEMBLY COMMITTEE ON WATER, PARKS AND WILDLIFE
                            Jared William Huffman, Chair
                AB 1797 (B. Berryhill) - As Introduced:  April 7, 2010
           
          SUBJECT  :   State Water Resources Development System: Delta  
          Corridors Plan

           SUMMARY  :   Requires the Department of Water Resources (DWR) to  
          consider a specific alternative for conveying water through the  
          Sacramento-San Joaquin Delta. Specifically,  this bill:

            1) Requires DWR to undertake an expedited evaluation and  
             feasibility study to consider implementing a project called  
             the "Delta Corridors Plan" as an alternative means of  
             conveying water through the Delta and improving south Delta  
             salinity.

           2) Requires DWR to consult with the Department of Fish and Game  
             (DFG) in undertaking the study.

           3) Requires the study to incorporate an evaluation of the  
             Two-Gates Fish Protection Demonstration Project (Two-Gates).

           4) Appropriates $750,000 from Proposition 84 to pay the costs  
             of this study.

           EXISTING LAW:

            1) Requires DWR, as the California Environmental Quality Act  
             (CEQA) lead agency for the Bay Delta Conservation Plan (BDCP)  
             to consider a reasonable range of conveyance alternatives for  
             exporting Delta water, including a through-Delta alternative,  
             in its environmental review for the BDCP project.

           2) Requires DWR to consult with DFG when evaluating any project  
             which could affect fish 
           and wildlife.

           3) Requires DWR to coordinate with DFG and cooperate with the  
             United States Bureau of Reclamation to construct and  
             implement Two-Gates, a project designed to create barriers to  
             fish impingement and entrainment while increasing export  
             water deliveries.








                                                                  AB 1797
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           4) Makes $65,000,000 in Proposition 84 bond funding available  
             to DWR, upon appropriation by the legislature, for planning  
             and feasibility studies relating to the existing and future  
             needs of California's water supply, conveyance, and flood  
             control systems.

           FISCAL EFFECT  :   Unknown.  

           COMMENTS  :  On March 23, 2010 this bill failed passage in the  
          Assembly Water, Parks and Wildlife Committee but was granted  
          reconsideration.  Action will be limited to a vote without  
          further testimony.


          There is wide-spread recognition that the Sacramento San-Joaquin  
          Delta Estuary is in decline with crashing fisheries and  
          unreliable water supplies.  Senate Bill 1 (Simitian) from the  
          7th Extraordinary Session codified the coequal goals of  
          providing a more reliable water supply for California while  
          protecting, restoring, and enhancing the Delta ecosystem.  SB 1  
          also recognized the existing BDCP process, a stakeholder-driven  
          effort to draft a conservation plan which will provide the basis  
          for State Water Project and federal Central Valley Project  
          incidental take authorizations under the state and federal  
          endangered species acts.  SB 1 includes a goal of cooperating  
          with the federal government to implement Two-Gates.  However,  
          the scientific hypothesis underlying the potential effectiveness  
          of Two-Gates is being reevaluated.

          Currently, the BDCP process is focused on a tunnel type  
          conveyance option as part of the "preferred project alternative"  
          and has discarded a through-Delta alternative that was similar  
          to the Delta Corridors Plan.  However, SB 1 now requires DWR,  
          the lead agency on the CEQA Environmental Impact Report for  
          BDCP, to revisit a through-Delta alternative as part of a  
          reasonable range of alternatives.

          South Delta Water Agency (SDWA), however, has continued to  
          promote a particular type of through-delta alternative that  
          isolates San Joaquin River outflows in Old River from Sacramento  
          River water diverted to the pumps via Middle River via a series  
          of barriers, gates, fish screens, etc. claiming it would be less  
          expensive and more effective that current configurations being  
          moved forward in the BDCP process.  In November 2009, SDWA  








                                                                  AB 1797
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          released a report prepared by ICF Jones & Stokes entitled The  
          Delta Corridors Plan and Its Potential Benefits.  

          However, opponents of this legislation feel that since DWR is  
          already required to study various conveyance alternatives,  
          including a through-Delta alternative, this legislation would  
          create new and duplicative requirements and would divert the  
          already-limited resources available to DWR.   

           REGISTERED SUPPORT / OPPOSITION  :   

           Support 
           
          Central Delta Water Agency
          Planning and Conservation League
          Reclamation District 999
          San Joaquin County Board of Supervisors
          San Joaquin Farm Bureau Federation
          South Delta Water Agency

           Opposition 
           
          Desert Water Agency
          East Valley Water District
          Metropolitan Water District of Southern California
          Valley Ag Water Coalition
           
          Analysis Prepared by  :    Tina Cannon Leahy / W., P. & W. / (916)  
          319-2096