BILL ANALYSIS ------------------------------------------------------------ |SENATE RULES COMMITTEE | AB 1829| |Office of Senate Floor Analyses | | |1020 N Street, Suite 524 | | |(916) 651-1520 Fax: (916) | | |327-4478 | | ------------------------------------------------------------ THIRD READING Bill No: AB 1829 Author: Cook (R), et al Amended: 7/15/10 in Senate Vote: 21 SENATE PUBLIC SAFETY COMMITTEE : 7-0, 6/15/10 AYES: Leno, Cogdill, Cedillo, Hancock, Huff, Steinberg, Wright SENATE VETERANS AFFAIRS COMMITTEE : 4-0, 6/22/10 AYES: Denham, Correa, Negrete McLeod, Cedillo NO VOTE RECORDED: Wyland SENATE APPROPRIATIONS COMMITTEE : 8-1, 8/2/10 AYES: Alquist, Ashburn, Corbett, Emmerson, Price, Wolk, Wyland, Yee NOES: Kehoe NO VOTE RECORDED: Leno, Walters ASSEMBLY FLOOR : 74-0, 4/29/10 (Consent) - See last page for vote SUBJECT : Military decorations: fraud SOURCE : Vietnam Veterans of America, California State Council DIGEST : This bill increases the penalty from an infraction to a misdemeanor, and moves it from the Military and Veterans Code to the Penal Code, for representing CONTINUED AB 1829 Page 2 oneself as a recipient of any military decoration with the intent to defraud. ANALYSIS : Existing law provides any person who, orally, in writing, or by wearing any military decoration, falsely represents himself or herself to have been awarded any military decoration, as specified, with the intent to defraud, is guilty of an infraction. This bill provides that the offense is a misdemeanor, or in the case where the person committing the offense is a veteran of the Armed Forces of the United States, an infraction or a misdemeanor, as specified, and exempts face-to-face solicitations involving less than $10. FISCAL EFFECT : Appropriation: No Fiscal Com.: Yes Local: Yes According to the Senate Appropriations Committee analysis: Fiscal Impact (in thousands) Major Provisions 2010-11 2011-12 2012-13 Fund Enforcement unknown, potentially offset by fines Local SUPPORT : (Verified 8/3/10) Vietnam Veterans of America, California State Council American Legion, Department of California AMVETS, Department of California Crime Victims Action Alliance OPPOSITION : (Verified 8/3/10) California Attorneys for Criminal Justice ARGUMENTS IN SUPPORT : According to the author's office, "The crime of fraudulently misrepresenting one's military record to defraud others is utterly reprehensible. It pleased me to put AB 282 on the books in 2007, but punishing this type of crime by issuing an infraction CONTINUED AB 1829 Page 3 doesn't go far enough. This bill is necessary to protect the dignity and honor of the men and women who have served honorably in the United States Armed Forces. "The penalty under current law for fraudulently wearing or claiming receipt of a military decoration is too lenient. As it stands today, such crimes are considered an infraction within the Military and Veterans Code. The intent of this legislation is to strengthen existing law by making this crime a misdemeanor. "This bill would provide that it is a misdemeanor for a person to, orally, in writing, or by wearing, as defined, falsely represent himself or herself to have been awarded any military decoration. This bill would exempt face-to-face solicitations involving less than $10." ASSEMBLY FLOOR : AYES: Adams, Ammiano, Anderson, Arambula, Beall, Bill Berryhill, Tom Berryhill, Blakeslee, Block, Blumenfield, Bradford, Brownley, Buchanan, Charles Calderon, Carter, Chesbro, Conway, Cook, Coto, Davis, De La Torre, De Leon, DeVore, Emmerson, Eng, Evans, Feuer, Fletcher, Fong, Fuentes, Fuller, Furutani, Gaines, Galgiani, Garrick, Gilmore, Hagman, Hall, Harkey, Hayashi, Hernandez, Hill, Huber, Huffman, Jeffries, Knight, Lieu, Logue, Ma, Mendoza, Miller, Monning, Nava, Nestande, Niello, Nielsen, Norby, V. Manuel Perez, Portantino, Ruskin, Salas, Saldana, Silva, Skinner, Smyth, Solorio, Audra Strickland, Swanson, Torlakson, Torres, Tran, Villines, Yamada, John A. Perez NO VOTE RECORDED: Bass, Caballero, Jones, Bonnie Lowenthal, Torrico, Vacancy RJG:do 8/4/10 Senate Floor Analyses SUPPORT/OPPOSITION: SEE ABOVE **** END **** CONTINUED