BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    



                                                                       



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                                 THIRD READING


          Bill No:  AB 1834
          Author:   Solorio (D), et al
          Amended:  8/17/10 in Senate 
          Vote:     21

           
           SENATE NATURAL RES. & WATER COMMITTEE  :  6-1, 6/22/10
          AYES: Pavley, Huff, Lowenthal, Padilla, Simitian, Wolk
          NOES: Hollingsworth
          NO VOTE RECORDED: Cogdill, Kehoe

           SENATE ENV. QUALITY COMMITTEE  :  7-0, 6/28/10
          AYES: Simitian, Runner, Corbett, Hancock, Lowenthal,  
            Pavley, Strickland

           SENATE APPROPRIATIONS COMMITTEE  :  9-2, 8/12/10
          AYES: Kehoe, Ashburn, Alquist, Corbett, Emmerson, Leno,  
            Price, Wolk, Yee
          NOES: Walters, Wyland

           ASSEMBLY FLOOR  :  74-0, 6/2/10 - See last page for vote


           SUBJECT  :    Rainwater Capture Act of 2010

           SOURCE  :     Author


           DIGEST  :    This bill allows a landowner to install a  
          rainwater recapture system to irrigate landscaping or  
          recharge groundwater, and establishes the Rainwater Capture  
          Act of 2010.
           
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           ANALYSIS  :    Existing law:

          1.Allows property owners to enter into contractual  
            agreements to pay an assessment on their property in  
            order to finance permanently affixed energy and water  
            efficiency improvements. 

          2.Requires the state to achieve a 20 percent reduction in  
            per capita water use by 2020. 

          This bill:

          1.Establishes the Rainwater Capture Act of 2010 recognizing  
            rainwater flowing off of buildings, parking lots, roads  
            and other impervious surfaces could contribute to local  
            water supplies and reduce water and pollution flowing to  
            the ocean. 

          2.Allows a landowner to install, maintain, and operate a  
            rainwater capture system for outdoor nonpotable water  
            uses on the property where the rainwater was captured or  
            for groundwater recharge. 

          3.Requires a landowner to comply with a local agency's  
            program to promote rainwater or stormwater capture, if  
            such a program exists, but does not impose a duty, or  
            impair the authority of a local agency to establish or  
            implement a rainwater capture program. 

          4.Allows a property owner to finance a rainwater recapture  
            system through a voluntary contractual assessment on  
            their own property. 

          5.Specifies that nothing in this bill shall be construed to  
            alter or impair any existing rights, or change existing  
            water rights law.

          6.States it is the intent of the Legislature that the use  
            of rainwater for nonpotable uses should not be  
            constrained by drinking water standards in Title 22 of  
            the California Code of Regulations, but shall fully  
            comply with water quality requirements for nonpotable  
            water pursuant to the Porter-Cologne Water Quality  
            Control Act.







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          7.Specifies this bill does not affect any additional state,  
            regional, or local requirements for the protection of  
            groundwater quality from contamination resulting from  
            stormwater drainage.

          8.Encourages collaboration to promote the greater capture  
            of rainwater and stormwater for water supply purposes  
            among state, regional and local agencies with  
            responsibilities for building standards, flood  
            protection, water supply, land use, and other  
            requirements. 

          9.Allows a public agency to lead a statewide stakeholder  
            process to consider and address the issues arising out of  
            the expansion of rainwater and stormwater capture.  If  
            the process is initiated, this bill requires the  
            initiating public agency invite all stakeholders, and  
            federal, state, and local agencies concerned about  
            rainwater and stormwater capture to participate, and  
            specifies issues the stakeholders may consider.

          10.  Specifies the circumstances under which a licensed  
            landscape contractor may install a rainwater capture  
            system and, in general, the process for integrating  
            standards which promote rainwater recapture into the  
            building code, including the Green Building Standards  
            Code. 

           Comments
          
          SB 7 (Steinberg), Chapter 4, Statutes of 2009-10, Seventh  
          Extraordinary Session, requires the state to achieve a 20  
          percent reduction in urban per capita water use by 2020.   
          Capturing and saving rainwater or directing it to  
          groundwater recharge could help bolster local water  
          supplies and contribute to such water conservation efforts.  
          In addition, capturing stormwater could circumvent some of  
          the problems associated with rainwater running off of  
          impervious surfaces such as parking lots, streets, and  
          sidewalks where it picks up oil, chemicals, sediment,  
          bacteria and other pollutants in its journey to the local  
          waterway. 








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           FISCAL EFFECT :    Appropriation:  No   Fiscal Com.:  Yes    
          Local:  No

          According to the Senate Appropriations Committee: 

                          Fiscal Impact (in thousands)

           Major Provisions                  2010-11             
           2011-12   2012-13   Fund  
          Water Board costs for      $50                    General
             stakeholder process
          Dept. of Water Resources  $50                     General
             consultation
          Dept. of Housing and               $75       $75  General
             Community Development
             building standard adoption
          Building Standards Commission                $40General
             building standard adoption

           SUPPORT  :   (unable to verify at time of writing)

          American Federation of State, County and Municipal  
          Employees
          California Landscape Contractors Association
          TreePeople

           ARGUMENTS IN SUPPORT  :    Supporters, including the American  
          Federation of State, Municipal and Federal Employees and  
          the California Landscape Contractors Association, contend  
          this bill will allow land owners to voluntarily improve  
          their property while furthering the publicly beneficial  
          goal of reducing water use. 


           ASSEMBLY FLOOR  :  
          AYES:  Adams, Ammiano, Anderson, Arambula, Bass, Beall,  
            Bill Berryhill, Blakeslee, Block, Blumenfield, Bradford,  
            Brownley, Caballero, Carter, Chesbro, Conway, Cook, Coto,  
            Davis, De La Torre, De Leon, DeVore, Emmerson, Eng,  
            Evans, Feuer, Fletcher, Fong, Fuentes, Fuller, Furutani,  
            Gaines, Galgiani, Garrick, Gilmore, Hagman, Hall, Harkey,  
            Hayashi, Hernandez, Hill, Huber, Huffman, Jeffries,  
            Jones, Knight, Logue, Bonnie Lowenthal, Ma, Mendoza,  
            Miller, Monning, Nava, Nestande, Niello, Nielsen, Norby,  







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            V. Manuel Perez, Portantino, Ruskin, Salas, Saldana,  
            Silva, Skinner, Smyth, Solorio, Swanson, Torlakson,  
            Torres, Torrico, Tran, Villines, Yamada, John A. Perez
          NO VOTE RECORDED:  Tom Berryhill, Buchanan, Charles  
            Calderon, Lieu, Audra Strickland 


          JA:nl  8/17/10   Senate Floor Analyses 

                         SUPPORT/OPPOSITION:  SEE ABOVE

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