BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    



                                                                  AB 1925
                                                                  Page  1

          Date of Hearing:   May 5, 2010

                        ASSEMBLY COMMITTEE ON APPROPRIATIONS
                                Felipe Fuentes, Chair

                    AB 1925 (Salas) - As Amended:  April 20, 2010 

          Policy Committee:                              Public  
          SafetyVote:  7-0

          Urgency:     No                   State Mandated Local Program:  
          Yes    Reimbursable:              Yes

           SUMMARY  

          This bill authorizes superior courts to develop and implement  
          veterans courts with specified objectives. Program details -  
          eligibility, methodology, treatment and supervision  
          requirements, standards, and funding - are left to the  
          determination of a collaborative process between the presiding  
          judge and the board of supervisors. The stated objectives of  
          this proposal are: 

          1)To increase cooperation between the criminal justice,  
            veterans, and substance abuse systems.

          2)To create a dedicated calendar or a locally developed  
            collaborative court-supervised veterans mental health program.

          3)To reduce the involvement of veterans in the criminal justice  
            system and time in jail by making mental health service for  
            veterans available in the least restrictive environment  
            possible while promoting public safety. 

           FISCAL EFFECT  

          1)No direct fiscal impact as the bill is permissive and courts  
            may already establish veterans courts - or other specialty  
            courts. To the extent this bill results in the establishment  
            of additional veterans courts, however, there would be new  
            costs that could range from minor redirected court costs into  
            the low hundreds of thousands of dollars for dedicated  
            personnel, depending how the veterans' court is structured. 

          2)To the extent in fewer veterans sentenced to state prison,  








                                                                  AB 1925
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            there could be significant annual net GF savings, potentially  
            in the millions of dollars. Potential savings depend on how  
            many offenders participate, program success rates, and  
            recidivism rates. Savings would be at least partially offset  
            by the cost of community and mental health services provided  
            to diverted offenders. 

          3)This bill is keyed a reimbursable state mandate. The committee  
            may wish to clarify that the bill does not require counties to  
            provide services should a court opt to establish a veterans  
            court, pursuant to current law. 

           COMMENTS  

           1)Rationale  . The author contends this bill will encourage more  
            courts and counties to establish veterans courts. 


            According to the author, "Veterans with combat-related mental  
            illness in the criminal justice system often face unique  
            challenges which traditional courts are often ill-equipped to  
            address. AB 1925 modifies the California Penal Code to better  
            address the particular needs of veterans by providing a  
            template for the creation of new veterans courts throughout  
            the state. AB 1925 sets the stage for the formalization of  
            relationships between judges, district attorneys, public  
            defenders, veterans' service agencies, residential treatment  
            organizations, and others." 


           



           Analysis Prepared by  :    Geoff Long / APPR. / (916) 319-2081