BILL ANALYSIS AB 1931 Page 1 Date of Hearing: April 13, 2010 ASSEMBLY COMMITTEE ON HEALTH William W. Monning, Chair AB 1931 (Torrico) - As Introduced: February 17, 2010 SUBJECT : Injury prevention. SUMMARY : Delays the repeal date for the Spinal Cord Research Program (Roman Reed Program) and the Spinal Cord Injury Research Fund (Fund) from January 1, 2011 to January 1, 2016. EXISTING LAW : 1)Establishes the Roman Reed Spinal Cord Injury Research Act of 1999 (Act) effective September 27, 2000. 2)Establishes the Fund which consists of moneys accepted by the University of California (UC) from private grants and donations and public moneys transferred to the Fund. Requires all moneys to remain in the Fund at the end of the fiscal year and not revert to the General Fund. 3)Continuously appropriates deposited moneys to UC. 4)Requires funds expended under the Act to be utilized for the award of grants to perform spinal injury research projects, subject to scientific guidelines and rules established by UC. FISCAL EFFECT : This bill has not been analyzed by a fiscal committee. COMMENTS : 1)PURPOSE OF THIS BILL . According to the author, California is home to approximately 646,000 people living with paralysis from various neurologic conditions. The author states that by extending the funding for the Roman Reed Program for an additional five years, this research will make an enormous contribution to those suffering from spinal cord injury paralysis and will continue to bring new scientific breakthroughs, jobs, and revenue to California. The author states that, unfortunately, the Fund and all of the research and fiscal leverage it provides is set to expire at the end of this year. AB 1931 Page 2 The author further states that a national study completed in 2009 by the Christopher and Dana Reeve Foundation (Reeve Study) estimates that 1.3 million Americans live with paralysis due to spinal cord injuries, which is close to five times higher than previously reported statistics. According to the Reeve Study, given this increasing number of paralyzed people, rising health care costs with caregiver needs, and loss of income potential, the total cost to California could reach $1.5 billion per year. The author asserts that promising research-driven therapies could greatly improve the quality of life and functional capacity of individuals with spinal cord injuries, thereby lessening this tremendous financial burden to the State. 2)BACKGROUND . The Roman Reed Program, administered by the Reeve-Irvine Research Center at UC, Irvine was established by the Act in 2000 then renewed in 2005 by the Legislature to study injuries to and diseases of the spinal cord that result in paralysis or other loss of neurologic function. According to the Roman Reed Program the Act funds critical research to improve the quality of life to the 646,000 people in Californians living with paralysis. In the nine years since the Roman Reed Program was established, $13.9 million in state funds have been allocated. Added to that is about $60 million in federal matching grants and other sources to fund spinal cord injury research in California. These funds are allocated to UC which in return allocates to the Reeve-Irvine Research Center to administer the funds. The Roman Reed Program reports that between 2000 and 2009 over 300 Californians have participated in 120 Roman Reed Research projects and provided the first state-funded embryonic stem cell research in the nation. During that time, 64 graduate students have been supported as Roman Reed Fellows. 3)SUPPORT . Don C. Reed, father of Roman Reed, the Chabot College football player who suffered crushed vertebrae during a game and founder of the Roman Reed Program, along with numerous organizations and individual supporters write that "Roman's Law" has 175 published scientific papers, two patents pending, and several major scientific breakthroughs. Mr. Reed states that the Act has brought the cure closer for paralysis, traumatic brain injury, muscular dystrophy, stroke, spinal atrophy, and more. AB 1931 Page 3 4)PREVIOUS LEGISLATION . AB 1794 (Dutra), Chapter 414, Statutes of 2004, extends the sunset date for the Act to January 1, 2011. AB 750 (Dutra), Chapter 777, Statutes of 2000, establishes the Act that created the Roman Reed Program. REGISTERED SUPPORT / OPPOSITION : Support California Association for Health, Physical Education, Recreation and Dance California Healthcare Institute Christopher and Dana Reeve Foundation Don C. Reed Gwendolyn Strong Foundation Harvard Stem Cell Institute Miami Project to Cure Paralysis Research America Stanford Cancer Center Student Society for Stem Cell Research The Stem Cell Advisors, Inc. Unite 2 Fight Paralysis University of California W.M. Keck Center for Collaborative Neuroscience 132 individuals Opposition None on file. Analysis Prepared by : Patty Rodgers / HEALTH / (916) 319-2097