BILL ANALYSIS AB 1947 Page 1 ASSEMBLY THIRD READING AB 1947 (Fong and Jones) As Amended March 25, 2010 Majority vote UTILITIES & COMMERCE 8-6 ----------------------------------------------------------------- |Ayes:|Bradford, Carter, Fong, | | | | |Fuentes, Furutani, Ma, | | | | |Skinner, Swanson | | | | | | | | |-----+--------------------------+-----+--------------------------| |Nays:|Knight, Tom Berryhill, | | | | |Fletcher, Fuller, | | | | |Huffman, Villines | | | | | | | | ----------------------------------------------------------------- SUMMARY : Permits a publicly owned utility (POU) to implement a solar program that allows customers to offset part or all of their electricity demand, with a solar energy system not located on the premises of the consumer. EXISTING LAW : 1)Requires each POU to annually report to the California Energy Commission (CEC) the amount of funds collected and expended for renewable energy resource development and the utility's status in implementing the Renewable Portfolio Standard (RPS), which requires all electric utilities to procure at least 20% of their generating capacity from renewable energy generating sources by 2010. 2)Requires a POU to offer monetary incentives for the installation of solar energy systems. 3)Establishes the California Solar Initiative (CSI), which sets a goal for investor-owned utilities (IOUs) and POUs to install 3,000 megawatts of photovoltaic (PV) solar energy in California within 10 years. 4)Establishes criteria for a POU's solar energy program, including that the solar energy system be located on the same premises of the end-use consumer where the consumer's own AB 1947 Page 2 electricity demand is located, and is intended to offset part or all of that customer's demand. FISCAL EFFECT : Unknown COMMENTS : This bill is intended to assist a POU with achieving its CSI goals. In the IOU territories, because of deregulation and the energy crisis, rates are high enough to provide individual customers incentive to invest in solar PV panels to offset their own load. This takes a substantial up-front investment for an average single-family home and the payback period is usually about five years or less. Because the Sacramento Municipal Utility District (SMUD) and other POUs' retail prices can be substantially less, it takes longer for the investment to pay off and customers are less likely to invest in solar PV for financial reasons if they have to install it on their own premises. SMUD has created an alternative program that would enable those customers who choose to contribute toward solar PV generation to participate without having to make the substantial up-front investment with such a lengthy pay-back period. Current law precludes SMUD from implementing it because the law requires that the solar energy system be located on the same premises of the end-use customer where the customer's own electricity demand is located. As directed by CSI, SMUD has been collecting CSI but because of its lower rates, many ratepayers who are paying the solar surcharge remain unable or unwilling to install solar on their rooftops. To more widely distribute the benefits of CSI collections, SMUD created a Solar Shares pilot program. Customers who choose to participate in the Solar Shares program pay a monthly fee in exchange for a portion of their electricity to come from locally sourced solar. Those customers also receive a monthly credit on their electricity bill based on their proportion of the solar energy system's expected output. SMUD's customers who choose to participate in the Solar Shares program pay an additional monthly charge of $6 and SMUD will meet 100% of that customer's electricity needs with power from renewable resources. For $3 per month, 50% of that customer's electricity will be met with renewable resources. Commercial customers can choose to pay an AB 1947 Page 3 additional monthly charge of $20 and SMUD will meet up to 2,000 kWh per month of the business' electricity needs from renewable generation; the amount used by the average small business. According to SMUD, by requiring on-site solar panels, many ratepayers who pay for CSI cannot take advantage of it. SMUD lists a number of situations where rooftop solar PV doesn't work. Renters or businesses that lease commercial space will not install solar panels on someone else's property. Some roofs may not generate the optimal output of the solar panels because they are either shaded, steeply pitched, or facing north or east. Analysis Prepared by : Gina Adams / U. & C. / (916) 319-2083 FN: 0003844