BILL ANALYSIS AB 1952 Page 1 Date of Hearing: April 12, 2010 ASSEMBLY COMMITTEE ON TRANSPORTATION Bonnie Lowenthal, Chair AB 1952 (Niello) - As Introduced: February 17, 2010 SUBJECT : Motor vehicle instruction permits: motorcycles SUMMARY : Requires on-the-bike training for minors before they can legally operate a motorcycle with an instruction permit. Specifically, this bill : 1)Strikes provisions allowing a minor to operate a motorcycle having only obtained an instruction permit. 2)Requires a minor, prior to being allowed to operate a motorcycle, to obtain an instruction permit, complete both driver education and driver training courses (or have a valid driver's license), complete a motorcycle safety training program, and obtain a motorcycle license or endorsement. EXISTING LAW : 3)Authorizes the Department of Motor Vehicles (DMV) to issue an instruction permit to a mentally and physically qualified person who is: a) Fifteen and a half years old and has successfully completed an approved driver education course and a driver training course; b) Fifteen and a half years old and has successfully completed an approved driver education course and is taking a driver training course; c) Fifteen and a half years old and is enrolled and participating in an integrated driver education and training program; d) Is over 16 years old and applying for a restricted driver's license; or, e) Is over 17 and a half years old. 4)Provides that an instruction permit entitles the applicant to AB 1952 Page 2 operate a vehicle, with certain limitations. 5)Authorizes a person, 15 and half years old and who has successfully completed approved courses in automobile education and training, to operate a motorcycle having only an instruction permit and only under certain conditions (such as, during daylight hours, without a passenger (except a license instructor), and not on a freeway). 6)Does not prohibit a minor, having received an instruction permit, from operating a motorcycle prior to successfully completing a motorcycle skills course. 7)Establishes a motorcyclist safety program within the Department of the California Highway Patrol (CHP). FISCAL EFFECT : Unknown but probably minor costs to DMV to update the driver handbook. COMMENTS : The author has introduced AB 1952 following the death of a young constituent. The young man had obtained his instruction permit but had not yet taken the motorcycle safety training course. On the first day out with his new motorcycle, he was killed in an accident in front of his house. The author has introduced this bill to change the motorcycle permitting and licensure process to ensure minors cannot legally ride a motorcycle without having taken the on-the-bike safety training course. A motorcycle requires more skill and coordination to operate than a car, and provides little or no protection when involved in a collision. This additional training could potentially reduce the risk of injuries and fatalities among minors. The California Motorcycle Safety Program (CMSP) is a motorcyclist-funded, state-operated program administered by the Motorcycle Safety Foundation (MSF) under contract with the California Highway Patrol (CHP). The basic rider course is designed for beginning riders and provides five hours of classroom instruction and ten hours of practical riding exercises in a controlled, off-street environment-typically, a paved parking lot. Motorcycles and helmets are provided free of charge during the course. In the classroom, students learn about the different types of AB 1952 Page 3 motorcycles, layout and operation of the basic controls, and how to become a safer, more responsible rider. They review different types of safety gear worn for protection and comfort and find out how alcohol and other drugs impair one's ability to ride safely. Following the classroom session, student rider's start with straight-line riding, stopping, shifting, and turning then gradually progress to swerving and emergency braking. The course concludes with a knowledge test and a riding skill evaluation. There are currently 129 locations throughout the state that offer basic rider training courses through the CHP's motorcycle safety training program. The basic rider course costs between $150 and $250. REGISTERED SUPPORT / OPPOSITION : Support California Motorcycle Dealers Association Sawyer Cole Michael Kelleher Opposition None on file Analysis Prepared by : Janet Dawson / TRANS. / (916) 319-2093