BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    



                                                                  AB 2028
                                                                  Page  1

          Date of Hearing:   April 28, 2010

                        ASSEMBLY COMMITTEE ON APPROPRIATIONS
                                Felipe Fuentes, Chair

                  AB 2028 (Hernandez) - As Amended:  April 13, 2010 

          Policy Committee:                              Health Vote:17-0
                       Judiciary                              9-0

          Urgency:     No                   State Mandated Local Program:  
          No     Reimbursable:              

           SUMMARY  

          This bill clarifies current law to explicitly authorize  
          specified mandated reporters to release private health  
          information during the course of a child abuse or child neglect  
          investigation.  

           FISCAL EFFECT  

          No direct fiscal impact. This bill clarifies current law  
          regarding the handling of private medical information in the  
          course of a child abuse investigation. 

           COMMENTS  

           1)Rationale  . This bill is sponsored by the California  
            Association of Marriage and Family Therapists to clarify that  
            therapists are authorized to release private medical  
            information in the course of child abuse or neglect  
            investigation. 

           2)Privacy of Health Information  . Information about health is  
            highly sensitive and is protected by numerous provisions under  
            state and federal law. Providers are generally prohibited from  
            releasing medical information under California's Confidential  
            Medical Information Act (CMIA). The federal Health Insurance  
            Portability and Accountability Act (HIPAA) sets a national  
            standard for privacy of health information, but HIPAA only  
            applies to medical records maintained by health care  
            providers, health plans, and health clearinghouses and only if  
            the facility maintains and transmits records in electronic  
            form. 








                                                                  AB 2028
                                                                  Page  2


          A good deal of health-related information exists outside of  
            health facilities and the records of health insurers. The  
            extent of privacy protection given to medical information  
            often depends on where the records are located and the purpose  
            for which the information was collected. This bill ensures  
            that health information is available to support child abuse  
            and neglect investigations. 



           Analysis Prepared by  :    Mary Ader / APPR. / (916) 319-2081