BILL ANALYSIS AB 2028 Page 1 Date of Hearing: April 28, 2010 ASSEMBLY COMMITTEE ON APPROPRIATIONS Felipe Fuentes, Chair AB 2028 (Hernandez) - As Amended: April 13, 2010 Policy Committee: Health Vote:17-0 Judiciary 9-0 Urgency: No State Mandated Local Program: No Reimbursable: SUMMARY This bill clarifies current law to explicitly authorize specified mandated reporters to release private health information during the course of a child abuse or child neglect investigation. FISCAL EFFECT No direct fiscal impact. This bill clarifies current law regarding the handling of private medical information in the course of a child abuse investigation. COMMENTS 1)Rationale . This bill is sponsored by the California Association of Marriage and Family Therapists to clarify that therapists are authorized to release private medical information in the course of child abuse or neglect investigation. 2)Privacy of Health Information . Information about health is highly sensitive and is protected by numerous provisions under state and federal law. Providers are generally prohibited from releasing medical information under California's Confidential Medical Information Act (CMIA). The federal Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act (HIPAA) sets a national standard for privacy of health information, but HIPAA only applies to medical records maintained by health care providers, health plans, and health clearinghouses and only if the facility maintains and transmits records in electronic form. AB 2028 Page 2 A good deal of health-related information exists outside of health facilities and the records of health insurers. The extent of privacy protection given to medical information often depends on where the records are located and the purpose for which the information was collected. This bill ensures that health information is available to support child abuse and neglect investigations. Analysis Prepared by : Mary Ader / APPR. / (916) 319-2081