BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    



                                                                  AB 2051
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          Date of Hearing:   April 21, 2010

                   ASSEMBLY COMMITTEE ON GOVERNMENTAL ORGANIZATION
                                   Joe Coto, Chair
                  AB 2051 (Tran) - As Introduced:  February 18, 2010
           
          SUBJECT  :   Emergency services: preparedness.

           SUMMARY  :   Authorizes the California Emergency Management Agency  
          (Cal EMA) to prepare, in voluntary cooperation with specific  
          local governmental and nongovernmental entities, a specialized  
          plan to mobilize senior citizens and disabled individuals during  
          an emergency or natural disaster.

           EXISTING LAW  :

          1)Establishes the California Emergency Management Act and  
            creates the California Emergency Management Agency within the  
            Office of the Governor through the merger of the Governor's  
            Office of Emergency Services and the Governor's Office of  
            Homeland Security.

          2)Requires the California Emergency Management Agency to be  
            responsible for the state's emergency and disaster response  
            services, and requires state entities to cooperate with the  
            California Emergency Management Agency in carrying out its  
            duties.

           FISCAL EFFECT  :   Unknown.

           COMMENTS  :   This bill authorizes Cal EMA to voluntarily work  
          with local government and nongovernmental entities that provide  
          transportation services to senior citizens and disabled persons  
          and prepare a specialized plan to ensure that senior citizens  
          and disabled persons are provided with safe transfer to the  
          nearest designated emergency shelter centers. 

          According to the author, the law does not specifically, have a  
          plan tailored to senior citizens and disabled people during a  
          natural disaster or event.  Author states, "Senior citizens and  
          disabled people are among those who are most at risk during a  
          natural disaster because of their limited mobility or non-mobile  
          status."

          Author further notes, "Should a disaster strike, it is crucial  








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          for a plan to be in place to meet the needs of each community."   
          Author believes that this bill, a voluntary measure,  will  
          facilitate a discussion and bring community leaders together so  
          that an efficient, effective plan can be established to ensure  
          the safety of as many citizens as possible.

           Background  .  On June 23, 2009, Governor Schwarzenegger  
          promulgated the 2009 edition of the State of California  
          Emergency Plan.  The plane outlines a state-level strategy to  
          support local government efforts during a large-scale emergency.  
           The plane describes methods of carrying out emergency  
          operations, the process for rendering mutual aid, emergency  
          services of governmental agencies, how resources are mobilized,  
          emergency public information, and continuity of government.  

          The plan is designed to outline the activities of all California  
          jurisdictions within a statewide emergency management system.   
          It embraces the capabilities and resources in the broader  
          emergency management community that includes individuals,  
          businesses, nongovernmental organizations, tribal governments,  
          other states, federal government, and international assistance.

          In 2009, Cal EMA released its  Five-Year Strategic Plan for  
          2010-2015  which further outlined its vision, mission, values,  
          goals, and objectives deemed critical to protecting lives and  
          property in California.

           Emergency preparedness activities  .  Federal, state and local  
          government agencies and special districts participate in  
          Emergency preparedness exercises through the course of the year  
          with nongovernmental organizations to better prepare themselves  
          to serve the public.  In fall 2009,  the Great California  
          ShakeOut  brought together interested stakeholders to conduct a  
          catastrophic earthquake scenario to see how various entities  
          work together.  In addition to this activity, Cal EMA has  
          information titled "  Tips for the Elderly  "  and a pamphlet that  
          is sponsored by the U.S. Department of Homeland Security, the  
          Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA) and the American Red  
          Cross titled "  Preparing for Disaster for People with  
          Disabilities and other Special Needs  " that helps first  
          responders, medical staff, seniors, disabled individuals, and  
          their families become better prepared for a natural disaster.
           
          Role of local governments under the State Emergency Plan  .   
          According to the State of California Emergency Plan, local  








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          governments have ordinances that establish an emergency  
          organization and local disaster council.  The ordinances provide  
          for the development of an emergency plan, establishing  
          responsibilities for emergency management operations and  
          specifying the officials authorized to proclaim a local  
          emergency.  Those local governments that have a certified  
          disaster council are required to develop Emergency Operation  
          Plans for their jurisdiction that meet state and federal  
          requirements and are in accordance with  Cal EMA Local Planning  
          Guidance  .

          When there is an immediate threat or actual emergency, local  
          governments implement emergency plans and take actions to  
          mitigate or reduce the emergency threat.  Those actions may  
          include deploying field-level emergency response personnel and  
          activating emergency operations centers and issuing orders to  
          protect the public.  All accessible and applicable local, state,  
          and federal resources will be committed  to protect lives,  
          property, and the environment.

           Role of special districts under the State Emergency Plan  .   
          Special districts often have unique resources, capabilities, and  
          vulnerabilities.  According to the State of California Emergency  
          Plan, special districts should be included in the activities as  
          an operational area lead in order to ensure that the needs of  
          residents are best met during an emergency.  The  
          responsibilities may include  deploying field-level emergency  
          response personnel and activating emergency operations centers  
          and issuing orders to protect the public. 

           Related legislation  .   AB 2791 (Committee on Governmental  
          Organization, 2010 Legislative Session)  cleans up various  
          statutes to reflect the establishment of California Emergency  
          Management Agency.  In Assembly Governmental Organization  
          Committee.  Scheduled to be heard on April 21, 2010.

           AB 38 (Nava, Chapter 372, Statutes of 2008)  established the  
          California Emergency Management Agency under the Office of the  
          Governor by merging the Governor's Office of Emergency Services  
          and the Governor's Office of Homeland Security.  
           REGISTERED SUPPORT / OPPOSITION  :   

           Support 
           
          None on file








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           Opposition 
           
          None on file
           
          Analysis Prepared by  :    Rod Brewer / G. O. / (916) 319-2531