BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    



                                                                       



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          |SENATE RULES COMMITTEE            |                  AB 2064|
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                                 THIRD READING


          Bill No:  AB 2064
          Author:   John A. Perez (D), et al
          Amended:  7/1/10 in Senate
          Vote:     27 - Urgency

           
           SENATE TRANSPORTATION & HOUSING COMMITTEE  :  6-2, 6/29/10
          AYES:  Lowenthal, DeSaulnier, Kehoe, Pavley, Simitian, Wolk
          NOES:  Huff, Harman
          NO VOTE RECORDED:  Ashburn

           SENATE APPROPRIATIONS COMMITTEE  :  7-4, 8/12/10
          AYES:  Kehoe, Alquist, Corbett, Leno, Price, Wolk, Yee
          NOES:  Ashburn, Emmerson, Walters, Wyland

           ASSEMBLY FLOOR  :  60-16, 6/1/10 - See last page for vote


           SUBJECT  :    Emergency Housing Assistance Program funds

           SOURCE  :     Author


           DIGEST  :    This bill requires the Department of Housing and  
          Community Development, no later than 30 days after the  
          effective date of the bill, to issue a notice of funding  
          availability for the full balance of funds available to the  
          Emergency Housing Assistance Program.

           ANALYSIS  :    The Emergency Housing Assistance Program  
          (EHAP), administered by the Department of Housing and  
          Community Development (HCD), provides grants to cover  
          partially the operating costs of emergency shelters,  
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          transitional housing, and supportive services for homeless  
          individuals.  

          Where HCD has recognized a designated local board (DLB)  
          comprised of local government and social service  
          representatives, the DLB solicits and reviews applications  
          and selects grantees from among eligible applications in  
          their region consistent with the DLB's adopted 1ocal  
          emergency shelter strategy.  HCD reviews applications and  
          selects grantees in areas not covered by a DLB.  Pursuant  
          to statute, HCD reserves eighty percent of funds for urban  
          counties and twenty percent for rural counties.  Within  
          these setasides, HCD allocates funds by county based on a  
          formula including unemployment rates and the number of  
          persons living in poverty, with each county receiving a  
          minimum grant of $10,000.

          Because EHAP grants fund operation costs rather than  
          capital costs, the Legislature has historically funded this  
          program with General Fund revenues.  Legislative  
          appropriations to the EHAP Program are deposited in the  
          EHAF.  In 2000, the Legislature appropriated $14 million  
          for this program.  Funding dropped to $5.3 million per year  
          in 2002 and 2003 and again to $4 million per year from 2004  
          through 2007.  It is estimated that at the $4 million per  
          year level, EHAP funding made 25,000 shelter nights  
          available per year for individuals and families with  
          children.  In each of these years, HCD awarded the full  
          amount of appropriated funds, but as some programs that  
          received awards fell through, "disencumbrances" accrued to  
          the fund.  Instead of re-awarding these disencumbered  
          amounts, HCD allowed the money to sit in the fund and used  
          the interest earned to support its EHAP program costs.  

          In 2008 and 2009, Governor Schwarzenegger line-item vetoed  
          the Legislature's budget appropriations for the EHAP  
          Program.  Although $4.2 million had accumulated in the EHAF  
          Fund, HCD complied with the governor's order to restrict  
          spending from any source and did not make, nor since has  
          made, these funds available.  For this year's budget, the  
          governor has proposed transferring all of the funds on  
          account in the EHAF back to the General Fund.  As of  
          January 31, the balance of the account is $4.7 million.   


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          This bill:

          1. Requires the Department of Finance to determine the  
             amount of General Fund moneys in EHAF and requires HCD,  
             no later than 30 days after the effective date of the  
             bill, to issue an EHAP notice of funding availability  
             for this amount.

          2. Requires HCD award grants within 180 days after issuing  
             to notice of funding availability.

           Background

          Impact of cuts  .  According to a survey of 64 homeless  
          service providers conducted by the sponsor, Housing  
          California, the lack of EHAP funding available over the  
          last two years has had the following results: 

                 25,000 fewer people were able to access emergency  
               shelter services.
                 Rural areas were significantly impacted, because  
               state shelter grants make up a larger portion of rural  
               counties' emergency shelter operating budgets.
                 Nearly twenty percent of former EHAP recipients  
               were forced to close a program and/or shut down  
               permanently.  
                 Many winter shelters were forced to close their  
               doors early or not open at all.
                 Fifty-eight percent of past grant recipients  
               reported the necessity to lay off staff, resulting in  
               further job losses and increased demand for  
               unemployment benefits.
                 The lack of state funding threatened the loss of  
               millions in federal funding because local  
               jurisdictions often use EHAP grants as a match for  
               Federal Emergency Shelter Program grants.  

           FISCAL EFFECT  :    Appropriation:  No   Fiscal Com.:  Yes    
          Local:  No

          According to the Senate Appropriations Committee analysis:

                          Fiscal Impact (in thousands)


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           Major Provisions                2010-11     2011-12     
           2012-13   Fund

           HCD administration       $200                Special*

          Foregone reversion       $4,000General

          *Emergency Housing and Assistance Fund

           SUPPORT  :   (Verified  6/29/10)

          Association of Bay Area Governments
          Berkeley Food & Housing Project
          California Coalition for Youth
          California Council of Community Mental Health Agencies
          California Partnership to End Domestic Violence
          California State Association of Counties
          Central California Family Crisis Center
          City of Oakland
          Corporation for Supportive Housing
          Didi Hirsch Mental Health Services
          East Oakland Community Project
          Eastmont Community Center
          Family Emergency Shelter Coalition
          Foothill AIDS Project
          House of Ruth
          Housing California 
          Jewish Family Service of Los Angeles
          Jovenes, Inc.
          League of California Cities
          Los Angeles Youth Network
          Mental Health Association in California
          New Image Emergency Shelter for the Homeless, Inc
          Non-Profit Housing Association of Northern California
          Pacific Clinics
          People Assisting the Homeless
          Rolling Start, Inc
          Sacramento Area Emergency Housing Center
          Sacramento Hunger Coalition
          Shelter Partnership
          Sonoma County Task Force for The Homeless
          Toberman Neighborhood Center
          United Way of the Bay Area
          Upward Bound House

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          West Hollywood Presbyterian Church
          Women's and Children's Crisis Shelter

           ARGUMENTS IN SUPPORT  :    According to the author's office,  
          California has the highest homeless population, and in the  
          mist of high unemployment and a tough economy many more  
          Californians find themselves at-risk for homelessness.   
          Local governments, community organizations, and religious  
          groups are trying their best to respond to the increased  
          demand for providing shelter for the homeless.  The state  
          can and must do its part.  HCD currently sits on $4.7  
          million that the Legislature has already appropriated by  
          the Legislature for this purpose, but HCD has not made  
          these funds available.  This bill requires HCD to make the  
          EHAP funds available immediately in order to alleviate the  
          plight of the many Californians who are currently homeless  
          or at-risk of homelessness.

           ASSEMBLY FLOOR  : 
          AYES:  Adams, Ammiano, Arambula, Bass, Beall, Bill  
            Berryhill, Blakeslee, Block, Blumenfield, Bradford,  
            Brownley, Buchanan, Caballero, Charles Calderon, Carter,  
            Chesbro, Conway, Cook, Coto, Davis, De La Torre, De Leon,  
            Emmerson, Eng, Evans, Feuer, Fletcher, Fong, Fuentes,  
            Furutani, Galgiani, Gilmore, Hall, Hayashi, Hernandez,  
            Hill, Huber, Huffman, Jones, Lieu, Bonnie Lowenthal, Ma,  
            Mendoza, Monning, Nava, V. Manuel Perez, Portantino,  
            Ruskin, Salas, Saldana, Skinner, Solorio, Swanson,  
            Torlakson, Torres, Torrico, Tran, Villines, Yamada, John  
            A. Perez
          NOES:  Anderson, DeVore, Fuller, Gaines, Garrick, Hagman,  
            Harkey, Knight, Logue, Miller, Nestande, Niello, Nielsen,  
            Norby, Silva, Smyth
          NO VOTE RECORDED:  Tom Berryhill, Jeffries, Audra  
            Strickland, Vacancy


          JJA:do  8/16/10   Senate Floor Analyses 

                         SUPPORT/OPPOSITION:  SEE ABOVE

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