BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    



                                                                       



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                                 THIRD READING


          Bill No:  AB 2305
          Author:   Knight (R)
          Amended:  7/01/10 in Senate
          Vote:     21

           
           SENATE BUS., PROF. & ECON. DEV. COMMITTEE  :  5-1, 6/21/10
          AYES:  Negrete McLeod, Aanestad, Calderon, Correa, Yee
          NOES:  Florez
          NO VOTE RECORDED:  Wyland, Oropeza, Walters

           SENATE LABOR & INDUS. RELATIONS COMMITTEE  :  5-0, 6/23/10
          AYES:  DeSaulnier, Ducheny, Hollingsworth, Leno, Yee
          NO VOTE RECORDED:  Wyland

           SENATE APPROPRIATIONS COMMITTEE  : Senate Rule 28.8

           ASSEMBLY FLOOR  :  62-11, 5/13/10 - See last page for vote


           SUBJECT  :    Contractors:  workers compensation insurance  
          coverage

           SOURCE  :     Roofing Contractors Association of California


           DIGEST  :    This bill extends the sunset date, from January  
          1, 2011 to January 1, 2013, on law requiring a roofing  
          contractor to obtain and maintain workers' compensation  
          insurance, even if he or she has no employees, and extends  
          the parallel sunset date requiring the Department of  
          Insurance to report on this effect.

                                                           CONTINUED





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           ANALYSIS  :    

           Existing law  :

          1. Licenses and regulates more than 300,000 contractors,  
             including C-39 roofing classification contractors, under  
             the Contractors State License Law by the Contractors  
             State License Board (CSLB) within the Department of  
             Consumer Affairs (DCA).  The CSLB is under the direction  
             of the registrar of contractors (Registrar).

          2. Requires private employers to secure the payment of  
             compensation by obtaining and maintaining workers'  
             compensation insurance or to self-insure as an  
             individual employer or as one employer in a group of  
             employers. 

          3. Requires every licensed contractor to have on file at  
             all times with the CSLB a current and valid Certificate  
             of Workers' Compensation Insurance or Certification of  
             Self-Insurance; allows all specialty and general  
             contractors to claim exemption from the requirement to  
             have workers compensation insurance if the contractor  
             certifies it does not have any employees or is otherwise  
             exempt from having workers' compensation insurance.

          4. Provides that failure of a licensed contractor to obtain  
             or maintain workers' compensation insurance coverage, if  
             required under the Contractors State License Law, shall  
             result in the automatic suspension of the license by  
             operation of law.  The suspension shall be effective on  
             the earlier of the date that the workers' compensation  
             insurance coverage lapses or the date that workers'  
             compensation coverage is required to be obtained.

          5. Requires a contractor, until January 1, 2011, with a  
             C-39 roofing classification to obtain and maintain  
             workers compensation insurance whether or not it has  
             employees.  Requires the CSLB to remove the C-39  
             classification if a contractor holds a C-39  
             classification in addition to another license  
             classification and does not have a valid Certificate of  







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             Workers' Compensation Insurance or Certification of  
             Self-Insurance on file with CSLB.  The law would require  
             the suspension of the license when the sole  
             classification is the C-39 roofing classification.

          6. Until January 1, 2011, requires a workers' compensation  
             insurer who provides a policy to a contractor with a  
             C-39 classification to perform an annual payroll audit  
             for the contractor, and allows the insurer to place a  
             surcharge on the policy holder to recoup reasonable  
             costs of the audit.

          7. Until January 1, 2011, requires the Insurance  
             Commissioner, through the Workers' Compensation  
             Insurance Rating Bureau (WCIRB), to annually compile  
             statistical data on those holding C-39 licenses.

          This bill:

          1. Extends the sunset date, from January 1, 2011 to January  
             1, 2013, on the law requiring a contractor with a C-39  
             roofing classification to obtain and maintain workers  
             compensation insurance, even if it has no employees.

          2. Extends the parallel sunset date requiring insurance  
             companies to perform an annual payroll audit of C-39  
             contractors, and the Department of Insurance to annually  
             compile information on C-39 contractors.

          3. Requires the suspension of any license that, after  
             January 1, 2011, is active and has had the C-39 roofing  
             classification removed, if the licensee is found by the  
             registrar of contractors to have employees and to lack a  
             valid Certificate of Workers' Compensation Insurance or  
             Certification of Self-Insurance.

          4. Requires the report given annually to the Insurance  
             Commissioner regarding statistical data on those holding  
             C-39 licenses, as reported by the appropriate state  
             entity, be given to the Legislature, as specified.

           Background

           A C-39 roofing contractor is certified to install products  







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          and repair surfaces that seal, waterproof and weatherproof  
          structures.  The CSLB has more than 5,000 active C-39  
          licensees currently on file. 

           Prior Legislation  

          AB 881 (Emmerson), Chapter 38, Statutes of 2006, requires  
          all licensed roofers to have workers compensation  
          insurance, authorizes the registrar of contractors to  
          remove the roofing classification from a contractor license  
          for failure to maintain workers' compensation insurance,  
          and requires insurers who issue workers compensation  
          policies to roofing contractors to perform annual audits of  
          these policyholders, as specified, and allows the insurers  
          to recoup the cost of these audits through a policy  
          surcharge.  The bill also requires CDI to designate a  
          rating organization to compile data on individuals with  
          C-39 designations and report to CDI each year on total  
          annual payroll and loss data in accordance with the  
          standard workers' compensation insurance classifications. 
           
          SB 313 (DeSaulnier), Chapter 640, Statutes of 2009,  
          increases the per-employee penalty for the lack of workers  
          compensation coverage from $1000 to $1500.  Requires the  
          Director of the Department of Industrial Relations to issue  
          a penalty assessment order, as specified.  Restructures the  
          laws governing penalties to be assessed on employers that  
          do not comply with the law mandating that every employer  
          provide, through insurance or an approved self-insurance  
          program, workers' compensation benefits for its employees.

           FISCAL EFFECT  :    Appropriation:  No   Fiscal Com.:  Yes    
          Local:  No

           SUPPORT  :   (Verified 8/4/10 )

          Roofing Contractors Association of California (source)
          California Labor Federation
          Construction Industry Legislative Council
          State Building and Construction Trades Council of  
          California
          Union Roofing Contractors Association
          United Union of Roofers, Waterproofers and Allied Workers
          Numerous Roofing Companies







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           OPPOSITION  :    (Verified 8/4/10)

          California Applicants Attorneys Association

           ARGUMENTS IN SUPPORT  :    This bill is sponsored by the  
          Roofing Contractors Association of California (RCAC) in  
          order to extend the provisions enacted by AB 881  
          (Emmerson), Chapter 38, Statutes of 2006.  The RCAC  
          believes that extending the sunset on this program will  
          keep in place a comprehensive approach to eliminating fraud  
          in the roofing industry, which increases system efficiency  
          while also bringing down costs for California's roofing  
          contractors.

          The RCAC states, "The roofing industry in California has  
          among the highest workers compensation rates of all  
          industries in the state.  The nature of the work requires  
          considerable investment in order to ensure the protection  
          and safety of industry workers and contractors.  However, a  
          high incidence of payroll reporting fraud has also helped  
          lead to these exorbitant costs, as many roofing contractors  
          under-report their payroll in order to secure lower workers  
          premiums.  When roofing companies under report their  
          payroll and carry substandard levels of workers  
          compensation insurance, their employees are put at an even  
          higher risk without appropriate insurance coverage in  
          place."  

          The Union Roofing Contractors Association states that "AB  
          881 has had some success in eradicating the rampant fraud  
          that is inherent in our industry.  The Department of  
          Insurance and the State Compensation Insurance Fund has  
          been working closely with the roofing industry in this  
          endeavor, but more work needs to be done.  The extension of  
          AB 881 provisions via your bill would go a long way in  
          extirpating an "underground economy" of fraudulent  
          contractors whose activities have created an unlevel  
          playing field to the detriment of honest licensed  
          contractors.  AB 2305 would require all workers'  
          compensation insurers to audit all policies against a  
          company's payroll records to ensure that under-reporting is  
          not taking place.  By auditing every California roofing  
          contractor's payroll and workers' compensation policy, it  







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          becomes increasingly difficult to commit acts of payroll  
          and insurance fraud."

           ARGUMENTS IN OPPOSITION  :    The California Applicants  
          Attorneys Association (CAAA) writes, "AB 2305 would create  
          a perverse incentive for unethical roofing contractors to  
          commit workers' compensation premium fraud, and unfairly  
          shift costs from the roofing industry not only to  
          legitimate employers, but also to taxpayer-funded programs  
          and services."  CAAA states that these current provisions  
          which this bill would extend were enacted in 2006 for a  
          five-year trial period in lieu of provisions that require  
          automatic suspension of the license until coverage is  
          secured."  
           
           ASSEMBLY FLOOR  : 
          AYES: Adams, Anderson, Arambula, Bass, Beall, Bill  
            Berryhill, Tom Berryhill, Blakeslee, Blumenfield,  
            Bradford, Buchanan, Caballero, Charles Calderon, Carter,  
            Chesbro, Conway, Cook, Coto, Davis, De La Torre, De Leon,  
            DeVore, Emmerson, Fletcher, Fuentes, Fuller, Furutani,  
            Gaines, Galgiani, Garrick, Gilmore, Hall, Harkey,  
            Hayashi, Hernandez, Huber, Huffman, Jeffries, Jones,  
            Knight, Logue, Bonnie Lowenthal, Ma, Mendoza, Miller,  
            Nestande, Niello, Nielsen, V. Manuel Perez, Portantino,  
            Ruskin, Silva, Smyth, Solorio, Audra Strickland,  
            Torlakson, Torres, Torrico, Tran, Villines, Yamada, John  
            A. Perez
          NOES: Ammiano, Evans, Feuer, Fong, Hill, Lieu, Monning,  
            Nava, Salas, Saldana, Swanson
          NO VOTE RECORDED: Block, Brownley, Eng, Hagman, Norby,  
            Skinner, Vacancy


          JJA:do  8/4/10   Senate Floor Analyses 

                         SUPPORT/OPPOSITION:  SEE ABOVE

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