BILL ANALYSIS ------------------------------------------------------------ |SENATE RULES COMMITTEE | AB 2305| |Office of Senate Floor Analyses | | |1020 N Street, Suite 524 | | |(916) 651-1520 Fax: (916) | | |327-4478 | | ------------------------------------------------------------ THIRD READING Bill No: AB 2305 Author: Knight (R) Amended: 7/01/10 in Senate Vote: 21 SENATE BUS., PROF. & ECON. DEV. COMMITTEE : 5-1, 6/21/10 AYES: Negrete McLeod, Aanestad, Calderon, Correa, Yee NOES: Florez NO VOTE RECORDED: Wyland, Oropeza, Walters SENATE LABOR & INDUS. RELATIONS COMMITTEE : 5-0, 6/23/10 AYES: DeSaulnier, Ducheny, Hollingsworth, Leno, Yee NO VOTE RECORDED: Wyland SENATE APPROPRIATIONS COMMITTEE : Senate Rule 28.8 ASSEMBLY FLOOR : 62-11, 5/13/10 - See last page for vote SUBJECT : Contractors: workers compensation insurance coverage SOURCE : Roofing Contractors Association of California DIGEST : This bill extends the sunset date, from January 1, 2011 to January 1, 2013, on law requiring a roofing contractor to obtain and maintain workers' compensation insurance, even if he or she has no employees, and extends the parallel sunset date requiring the Department of Insurance to report on this effect. CONTINUED AB 2305 Page 2 ANALYSIS : Existing law : 1. Licenses and regulates more than 300,000 contractors, including C-39 roofing classification contractors, under the Contractors State License Law by the Contractors State License Board (CSLB) within the Department of Consumer Affairs (DCA). The CSLB is under the direction of the registrar of contractors (Registrar). 2. Requires private employers to secure the payment of compensation by obtaining and maintaining workers' compensation insurance or to self-insure as an individual employer or as one employer in a group of employers. 3. Requires every licensed contractor to have on file at all times with the CSLB a current and valid Certificate of Workers' Compensation Insurance or Certification of Self-Insurance; allows all specialty and general contractors to claim exemption from the requirement to have workers compensation insurance if the contractor certifies it does not have any employees or is otherwise exempt from having workers' compensation insurance. 4. Provides that failure of a licensed contractor to obtain or maintain workers' compensation insurance coverage, if required under the Contractors State License Law, shall result in the automatic suspension of the license by operation of law. The suspension shall be effective on the earlier of the date that the workers' compensation insurance coverage lapses or the date that workers' compensation coverage is required to be obtained. 5. Requires a contractor, until January 1, 2011, with a C-39 roofing classification to obtain and maintain workers compensation insurance whether or not it has employees. Requires the CSLB to remove the C-39 classification if a contractor holds a C-39 classification in addition to another license classification and does not have a valid Certificate of AB 2305 Page 3 Workers' Compensation Insurance or Certification of Self-Insurance on file with CSLB. The law would require the suspension of the license when the sole classification is the C-39 roofing classification. 6. Until January 1, 2011, requires a workers' compensation insurer who provides a policy to a contractor with a C-39 classification to perform an annual payroll audit for the contractor, and allows the insurer to place a surcharge on the policy holder to recoup reasonable costs of the audit. 7. Until January 1, 2011, requires the Insurance Commissioner, through the Workers' Compensation Insurance Rating Bureau (WCIRB), to annually compile statistical data on those holding C-39 licenses. This bill: 1. Extends the sunset date, from January 1, 2011 to January 1, 2013, on the law requiring a contractor with a C-39 roofing classification to obtain and maintain workers compensation insurance, even if it has no employees. 2. Extends the parallel sunset date requiring insurance companies to perform an annual payroll audit of C-39 contractors, and the Department of Insurance to annually compile information on C-39 contractors. 3. Requires the suspension of any license that, after January 1, 2011, is active and has had the C-39 roofing classification removed, if the licensee is found by the registrar of contractors to have employees and to lack a valid Certificate of Workers' Compensation Insurance or Certification of Self-Insurance. 4. Requires the report given annually to the Insurance Commissioner regarding statistical data on those holding C-39 licenses, as reported by the appropriate state entity, be given to the Legislature, as specified. Background A C-39 roofing contractor is certified to install products AB 2305 Page 4 and repair surfaces that seal, waterproof and weatherproof structures. The CSLB has more than 5,000 active C-39 licensees currently on file. Prior Legislation AB 881 (Emmerson), Chapter 38, Statutes of 2006, requires all licensed roofers to have workers compensation insurance, authorizes the registrar of contractors to remove the roofing classification from a contractor license for failure to maintain workers' compensation insurance, and requires insurers who issue workers compensation policies to roofing contractors to perform annual audits of these policyholders, as specified, and allows the insurers to recoup the cost of these audits through a policy surcharge. The bill also requires CDI to designate a rating organization to compile data on individuals with C-39 designations and report to CDI each year on total annual payroll and loss data in accordance with the standard workers' compensation insurance classifications. SB 313 (DeSaulnier), Chapter 640, Statutes of 2009, increases the per-employee penalty for the lack of workers compensation coverage from $1000 to $1500. Requires the Director of the Department of Industrial Relations to issue a penalty assessment order, as specified. Restructures the laws governing penalties to be assessed on employers that do not comply with the law mandating that every employer provide, through insurance or an approved self-insurance program, workers' compensation benefits for its employees. FISCAL EFFECT : Appropriation: No Fiscal Com.: Yes Local: No SUPPORT : (Verified 8/4/10 ) Roofing Contractors Association of California (source) California Labor Federation Construction Industry Legislative Council State Building and Construction Trades Council of California Union Roofing Contractors Association United Union of Roofers, Waterproofers and Allied Workers Numerous Roofing Companies AB 2305 Page 5 OPPOSITION : (Verified 8/4/10) California Applicants Attorneys Association ARGUMENTS IN SUPPORT : This bill is sponsored by the Roofing Contractors Association of California (RCAC) in order to extend the provisions enacted by AB 881 (Emmerson), Chapter 38, Statutes of 2006. The RCAC believes that extending the sunset on this program will keep in place a comprehensive approach to eliminating fraud in the roofing industry, which increases system efficiency while also bringing down costs for California's roofing contractors. The RCAC states, "The roofing industry in California has among the highest workers compensation rates of all industries in the state. The nature of the work requires considerable investment in order to ensure the protection and safety of industry workers and contractors. However, a high incidence of payroll reporting fraud has also helped lead to these exorbitant costs, as many roofing contractors under-report their payroll in order to secure lower workers premiums. When roofing companies under report their payroll and carry substandard levels of workers compensation insurance, their employees are put at an even higher risk without appropriate insurance coverage in place." The Union Roofing Contractors Association states that "AB 881 has had some success in eradicating the rampant fraud that is inherent in our industry. The Department of Insurance and the State Compensation Insurance Fund has been working closely with the roofing industry in this endeavor, but more work needs to be done. The extension of AB 881 provisions via your bill would go a long way in extirpating an "underground economy" of fraudulent contractors whose activities have created an unlevel playing field to the detriment of honest licensed contractors. AB 2305 would require all workers' compensation insurers to audit all policies against a company's payroll records to ensure that under-reporting is not taking place. By auditing every California roofing contractor's payroll and workers' compensation policy, it AB 2305 Page 6 becomes increasingly difficult to commit acts of payroll and insurance fraud." ARGUMENTS IN OPPOSITION : The California Applicants Attorneys Association (CAAA) writes, "AB 2305 would create a perverse incentive for unethical roofing contractors to commit workers' compensation premium fraud, and unfairly shift costs from the roofing industry not only to legitimate employers, but also to taxpayer-funded programs and services." CAAA states that these current provisions which this bill would extend were enacted in 2006 for a five-year trial period in lieu of provisions that require automatic suspension of the license until coverage is secured." ASSEMBLY FLOOR : AYES: Adams, Anderson, Arambula, Bass, Beall, Bill Berryhill, Tom Berryhill, Blakeslee, Blumenfield, Bradford, Buchanan, Caballero, Charles Calderon, Carter, Chesbro, Conway, Cook, Coto, Davis, De La Torre, De Leon, DeVore, Emmerson, Fletcher, Fuentes, Fuller, Furutani, Gaines, Galgiani, Garrick, Gilmore, Hall, Harkey, Hayashi, Hernandez, Huber, Huffman, Jeffries, Jones, Knight, Logue, Bonnie Lowenthal, Ma, Mendoza, Miller, Nestande, Niello, Nielsen, V. Manuel Perez, Portantino, Ruskin, Silva, Smyth, Solorio, Audra Strickland, Torlakson, Torres, Torrico, Tran, Villines, Yamada, John A. Perez NOES: Ammiano, Evans, Feuer, Fong, Hill, Lieu, Monning, Nava, Salas, Saldana, Swanson NO VOTE RECORDED: Block, Brownley, Eng, Hagman, Norby, Skinner, Vacancy JJA:do 8/4/10 Senate Floor Analyses SUPPORT/OPPOSITION: SEE ABOVE **** END ****