BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    



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          Date of Hearing:   April 21, 2010

                        ASSEMBLY COMMITTEE ON APPROPRIATIONS
                                Felipe Fuentes, Chair

                 AB 2326 (Bass) - As Introduced:  February 19, 2010 

          Policy Committee:                              Public  
          SafetyVote:  7-0

          Urgency:     No                   State Mandated Local Program:  
          No     Reimbursable:               

           SUMMARY  


          This bill expands the responsibilities, and extends the  
          existence of, the Department of Corrections and Rehabilitation's  
          (CDCR) Reentry Advisory Committee (RAC). Specifically, this  
          bill:

          1)Extends the sunset on the RAC from January 2011 to January  
            2016.

          2)Adds three members to the RAC:

             a)   A public defender or private defense attorney


             b)   A representative of a community-based organization  
               familiar with the reentry needs of offenders in southern  
               California

             c)   A representative of a faith-based organization familiar  
               with the reentry needs of offenders in northern California.  


          3)Requires the RAC to provide advisory reports regarding reentry  
            programs and anti-recidivism efforts to the governor and the  
            Legislature no less than annually.

          4)Requires the RAC to develop a resource guide for  
            community-based organizations, faith-based organizations,  
            service providers, law enforcement agencies, and industry and  
            governmental entities working to address reentry issues.








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          5)Requires the RAC to "immediately" apply for federal funding  
            through the Second Chance Act of 2007: Community Safety  
            Through Recidivism Prevention (Act). 

          6)Requires the RAC to develop, as required by the Act, a  
            comprehensive strategic inmate reentry plan, with annual and  
            five-year performance goals, aimed at reducing the recidivism  
            rate of inmates served by the Act by 50% over five years. 

          7)Requires the RAC to submit an annual report to the Legislature  
            and the U.S. Attorney General regarding performance outcomes. 

           FISCAL EFFECT

           1)Moderate annual (for the five-year RAC extension) GF costs, in  
            the range of $750,000 annually, to expand and extend the  
            mission of the RAC from the current 2011 sunset to 2016. 
            CDCR has suspended support for the RAC, citing fiscal  
            restraints, and the contract with UC Davis for meeting  
            facilitation is being closed out. Should the sunset be  
            extended, CDCR indicates ongoing costs would increase - aside  
            from the proposed expansion of responsibilities - due to  
            CDCR's inability to contribute additional personnel and  
            services.

            (Preliminary estimates from CDCR suggest annual GF costs would  
            exceed $1.2 million, plus one-time consulting costs of about  
            $700,000.)

            New costs for the expanded duties proposed by this bill  
            include:

             a)   Annual GF reporting costs in the range of $100,000 (GF),  
               for advisory reports to the Legislature and the governor. 

             b)   Annual GF reporting costs in the range of $100,000 (GF),  
               for the report to the Legislature and the U.S. Attorney  
               General. 

             c)   One-time GF costs, in the range of $150,000, to prepare  
               a comprehensive strategic inmate reentry plan, as required  
               by federal law for grant eligibility. 









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          2)Potential federal grant awards that could range up to $750,000  
            per year, per project, which would require a 100% state match.  
            Because at least half of the match must be cash, with the  
            balance in-kind contributions, the state would have to expend  
            potentially hundreds of thousands of dollars to qualify for  
            federal funds. These funds would go to the development of  
            reentry projects to support recidivism reduction strategies. 

           COMMENTS

          1)Rationale.  The author's intent is to ensure California does  
            not miss an opportunity to receive federal funds to help  
            address the state's persistent prison overcrowding issues and  
            to encourage CDCR to continue inmate reentry efforts beyond  
            the 2011 sunset of the RAC.  

          2)Current law established the RAC,  which includes  
            representatives from local government, law enforcement,  
            probation, the courts, teachers and parole officers, and  
            providers in areas including substance abuse, employment,  
            medical and mental health, and housing, to advise the CDCR  
            secretary on inmate reentry strategies and services.  

          3)The federal Second Chance Act  was signed into law by President  
            Bush in April 2008. It authorizes federal grants to government  
            agencies and community and faith-based organizations to  
            provide employment assistance, substance abuse treatment,  
            housing, family programming, mentoring, victims support, and  
            other services to help reduce recidivism. In March 2009,  
            President Obama signed an omnibus appropriations bill for the  
            remainder of fiscal year 2009 that provides $25 million for  
            Second Chance Act programs, including $15 million for state  
            and local reentry demonstration projects and $10 million for  
            grants to nonprofit organizations for mentoring and other  
            transitional services. 

           4)Similar legislation, AB 845 (Bass) was vetoed last year  for  
            fiscal concerns. The governor stated, "This bill imposes  
            several new duties upon the RAC without providing any new  
            funding to pay for them. I cannot sign a bill that creates  
            such unfunded mandates for the State of California during this  
            time of fiscal crisis."

           Analysis Prepared by  :    Geoff Long / APPR. / (916) 319-2081 









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