BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    



                                                                  AB 2327
                                                                  Page  1

          CONCURRENCE IN SENATE AMENDMENTS
          AB 2327 (Harkey)
          As Amended  June 21, 2010
          Majority vote
           
           ----------------------------------------------------------------- 
          |ASSEMBLY:  |63-0 |(May 28, 2010)  |SENATE: |33-0 |(August 5,     |
          |           |     |                |        |     |2010)          |
           ----------------------------------------------------------------- 
            
           Original Committee Reference:    INS.

          SUMMARY  :   Authorizes affordable housing entities to join in an  
          arrangement that provides for the pooling of self-insured claims  
          or losses against tort liability, liability to officers and  
          employees for their acts or omissions, and physical damage to  
          motor vehicles, personal property, and real property of the  
          affordable housing entity.  

           The Senate amendments  :

          1)Require any insurance pool established pursuant to this bill  
            to furnish a copy of the pool's annual audited financial  
            statement and most recent actuarial review to the legislative  
            committees with housing and insurance policy jurisdiction.

          2)Require the insurance pool to provide the legislative  
            committees with a brief description of any of the following  
            matters:

             a)   There has been a change to the pool's plan of financing,  
               management, or operation, including any material amendment  
               to any of those plans.

             b)   A claims audit report has been filed with any regulatory  
               body with respect to the pool.

             c)   A report of examination issued by any regulatory body  
               with respect to the pool has been received.

             d)   There has been a material change in the scope of the  
               regulation of the pool by other states in which the pool  
               operates.

           EXISTING LAW  :








                                                                  AB 2327
                                                                  Page  2


          1)Authorizes local agencies to enter into a joint pooling  
            agreement to form a single statewide insurance pooling  
            arrangement for the payment of tort liability or public  
            liability losses incurred by those agencies.  The agency is  
            known as the Local Agency Self-Insurance Authority.  

          2)Authorizes local public agencies to self-insure against  
            liability for injury resulting from an act or omission of  
            their employees in the scope of their employment.  

          3)Authorizes two or more local public entities, by a joint  
            powers agreement, to provide insurance through self-insurance,  
            or from an admitted insurer, or from a nonadmitted insurer  
            when obtained through a surplus lines broker. 

          4)Specifies that the pooling of self-insured claims or losses  
            among local public entities is not considered insurance and is  
            not subject to regulation by the Insurance Commissioner. 

          5)Authorizes two or more public agencies by agreement to jointly  
            exercise any power common to the contracting powers, even  
            though one or more of the contracting agencies are located  
            outside this state. 

           AS PASSED BY THE ASSEMBLY  , this bill:

          1)Authorized an affordable housing entity to join one or more  
            other affordable housing entities in an arrangement providing  
            for the pooling of self-insured claims or losses with respect  
            to insurance covering tort liability, liability insurance for  
            employees and officers of the affordable housing entity  
            covering acts or omissions in the scope of employment, and  
            insurance covering losses from physical damage to motor  
            vehicles, personal property, real property, or other property  
            owned or operated by the affordable housing entity.  

          2)Defines the term "affordable housing entity" to include a  
            housing authority, a nonprofit corporation that is engaged in  
            providing affordable housing, a partnership or limited  
            liability company that is engaged in providing affordable  
            housing and that is affiliated with a housing authority or a  
            nonprofit corporation.

          3)Authorizes any insurance pool established pursuant to this  








                                                                 AB 2327
                                                                  Page  3

            bill to be organized as a nonprofit corporation, limited  
            liability company, partnership, trust, or other form of  
            entity, whether organized under the laws of this state or  
            another state or operating in another state.   
           
           FISCAL EFFECT  :   Absorbable workload to the Assembly committees  
          on Insurance, on Housing and Community Development, the Senate  
          committees on Banking, Finance, and Insurance, and  
          Transportation and Housing to review the pool's annual audited  
          financial statements and the actuarial reviews.

           COMMENTS  :   

          1)The purpose of this bill is permit a wider variety of  
            affordable housing entities to join together in multi-state  
            joint self-insurance risk pools to help ensure that affordable  
            housing remains available to low income Californians.

          2)According to the bill's sponsor, the Housing Authorities Risk  
            Retention Pool (HARRP), public housing authorities have the  
            ability to join together in multi-state joint self-insurance  
            risk pools to manage property and liability risks, jointly  
            purchase insurance or reinsurance, and to contract for risk  
            management, claims, and administrative services in order to  
            conserve scarce resources in these tough economic times.   
            HARRP is a California joint powers authority which operates as  
            a self-insurance pool comprised of 89 public housing  
            authorities from Oregon, Washington, California and Nevada.

          The author and sponsor point out that significant changes are  
            occurring on a national basis with affordable housing.   
            Affordable housing is increasingly being developed by tax  
            credit limited partnerships, limited liability companies, and  
            nonprofit corporations.  Public housing projects are being  
            transferred to these entities (a process called  
            "de-federalization") because of HUD's asset management  
            restrictions and the decrease in HUD capital funds and moneys  
            for operating subsidies.

          The author and sponsor explain that when a tax-credit limited  
            partnership develops affordable housing, either a housing  
            authority or a nonprofit corporation acts as the general  
            partner, and institutional financing sources become the  
            limited partners.  Nonprofit corporations have become more  
            active in the development of affordable housing because they  








                                                                  AB 2327
                                                                  Page  4

            have access to funding sources that may not be available to  
            public housing authorities.  

          3)According to the author and the sponsor, despite the  
            developments in the housing marketplace noted above, current  
            law does not allow nonprofit corporations, tax credit  
            partnerships, and tax credit limited liability companies to  
            benefit from participating in housing authority risk pools  
            because they are not public entities.  

          The author and sponsor state that this bill is consistent with  
            legislation enacted in Oregon and Washington in 2009.  The  
            Oregon and Washington legislation permits housing authorities,  
            nonprofit corporations, and tax credit limited partnerships  
            and limited liability companies that are affiliated with a  
            housing authority or nonprofit corporation to form a joint  
            self-insurance pool that is not regulated as an insurance  
            company but does have the attributes of a public entity  
            insurance pool.

          This bill creates new statutory requirements on affordable  
            housing entity insurance pools that would be similar to those  
            now required of public entity insurance pools (pursuant to  
            Government Code Section 6500 et seq.) and for nonprofit  
            corporation insurance pools (pursuant to Corporations Code  
            Section 5005.1).  The governing board of the pool would be  
            required to set premium levels necessary to ensure financial  
            stability.  The types of insurance coverage to be provided by  
            the affordable housing entity insurance pool is consistent  
            with the insurance coverage that can be provided by a public  
            entity or nonprofit corporation insurance pool.

           
           Analysis Prepared by  :    Manny Hernandez / INS. / (916) 319-2086  


                                                               FN: 0005611