BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    






           SENATE TRANSPORTATION & HOUSING COMMITTEE       BILL NO: ab 2572
          SENATOR ALAN LOWENTHAL, CHAIRMAN               AUTHOR:  bradFORD
                                                         VERSION: 5/5/10
          Analysis by: Carrie Cornwell                   FISCAL:  yes
          Hearing date: June 29, 2010





          SUBJECT:

          Charter party carriers of passengers

          DESCRIPTION:

          This bill regulates hired driver services whenever the driver is  
          using a rented motor vehicle.

          ANALYSIS:

          Charter-party carriers of passengers are those engaged in the  
          business of transporting persons by motor vehicle for  
          compensation over the public highways of California. Charter  
          party carriers are principally charter bus and limousine  
          companies. By definition, they are not taxicabs, transit  
          vehicles, school transportation vehicles, or other specified  
          transportation services.

          To operate as a charter-party carrier, the carrier must obtain  
          from the Public Utilities Commission (PUC) a permit or  
          certificate to operate, place identifying symbols or plates on  
          its vehicles, and acquire adequate liability insurance. The PUC  
          issues six different types of permits and certificates,  
          depending on the type of vehicle operated. Approximately 6200  
          charter-party carriers hold a PUC permit or certificate to  
          operate in California.

          Existing law requires the PUC to investigate complaints against  
          charter carriers and to cancel, revoke, or suspend permits and  
          certificates for specified violations. State law regulates other  
          terms of operation for charter party carriers, including  
          prescribing specific requirements for 
          vehicle maintenance and safety standards, driver licensing and  
          training requirements, controlled substance and alcohol testing,  
          and workers' compensation insurance. 




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          Existing law allows a peace officer to impound a charter-party  
          carrier's vehicle if the peace officer deems the carrier to be  
          operating illegally in close proximity to an airport or the  
          border with Mexico. The vehicle must be returned immediately and  
          without cost to its owner if the violation is dismissed, the  
          owner is found not guilty, or the vehicle was being used without  
          the knowledge and consent of the owner. 

          Existing law establishes the pull-notice system, through which  
          DMV provides an employer of a driver of specified vehicles with  
          a report showing the driver's current driving record and any  
          subsequent convictions, driver's license revocations, failures  
          to appear, accidents, driver's license suspensions, driver's  
          license revocations, or any other actions taken against the  
          driving privilege. The program allows a company to monitor the  
          license records of its drivers.

           This bill  :
          
          1.Makes legislative findings, including that DMV's "pull notice  
            system" shall provide "real-time" information on drivers for  
            licensed charter-party carriers of passengers. 

          2.Expands the definition of a charter-party carrier of  
            passengers to include any person, corporation, or other entity  
            that provides a hired driver service, if the driver is using a  
            rented motor vehicle. The bill exempts these hired-driver  
            carriers from vehicle-related requirements, such as those  
            pertaining to vehicle maintenance, CHP inspections of its  
            vehicles and offices, and vehicle liability insurance.

          3.Adjusts the schedule of fees that an applicant for a  
            charter-party carrier certificate or permit must pay to the  
            PUC as follows:

                 A new Class A certificate remains at $1,500; 
                 A new Class B certificate increases from $500 to $1,000;  

                 A new Class C certificate increases from $500 to $1,000;  

                 A new permit increases from $500 to $1,000; and
                 Renewal of any class of certificate or permit decreases  
               to $100 from $500.
          
          1.Permits the PUC to cancel, revoke, or suspend any  




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            charter-party carrier permit or certificate for failure of the  
            permit or certificate holder to comply with any order,  
            decision, rule, regulation, ordinance, or other requirement  
            that the governing body of a public airport establishes,  
            including those relating to solicitation practices.

          2.Allows a peace officer to impound a charter-party carrier  
            vehicle anywhere the carrier is found to be operating  
            illegally, rather than just within two miles of the border  
            with Mexico or 100 feet of a public airport. The bill requires  
            the return of an impounded vehicle to the owner only after all  
            impoundment fees are paid in cases where the vehicle was  
            seized due to a violation of a person other than the owner.
          
          COMMENTS:

           1.Purpose  . The author introduced this bill to increase public  
            safety and consumer protections by providing the PUC with  
            greater authority to enforce charter-party carrier laws.  

            Typically, charter-party carriers of passengers offer their  
            customers both a vehicle and driver to transport passengers on  
            a prearranged basis. Examples include limousines and chartered  
            buses for tours or events. For the chartered buses and  
            limousines, current law prescribes specific requirements for  
            vehicle maintenance and safety standards, driver screening and  
            training, controlled substance and alcohol testing, workers'  
            compensation insurance, and business fitness and financial  
            responsibility, but the law is ambiguous when a hired driver  
            operates a rented vehicle under separate travel agreements.  

            This bill intends to clarify this situation, as Avis, a  
            well-known rental car company, would like to implement a  
            program in California where it hires drivers to drive Avis  
            cars as a limousine-for-hire service. Avis has successfully  
            tested this business model on the East Coast. The author would  
            like to ensure the state's rigorous charter-party carrier laws  
            capture this new business model. 

           2.DMV pull notice program  . This bill adds intent language to  
            provide the PUC with access to real-time information on  
            drivers for licensed charter-party carriers of passengers by  
            utilizing the DMV employer pull notice program and to create  
            an online renewal process for those charter-party carriers.   
            DMV reports that charter-party carriers may currently receive  
            pull notices of driver records electronically (or in "real  




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            time"). Therefore it is unclear what the legislative intent  
            language in this bill attempts to achieve. For this reason,  
            the author or committee may wish to delete it.
          
           3.Committee of second referral  . The Rules Committee referred  
            this bill to the Energy, Utilities, and Communications  
            Committee and to the Transportation and Housing Committee.  
            This bill passed that committee on June 15 by a 7 to 2 vote.
          
          Assembly Votes:
               Floor:    62 - 4
               Appr: 14 - 1
               Trans:    12 - 0
               U&C:  15 - 0

          POSITIONS:  (Communicated to the Committee before noon on  
          Wednesday, 
                     June 23, 2010)

               SUPPORT:  The Greater Livery Association (sponsor)
                         California Airports Council 
                         California Bus Association
                         California Public Utilities Commission
                         San Francisco International Airport
                         WeDriveU, Inc.
          
               OPPOSED:  None received.