BILL ANALYSIS AB 2600 Page 1 ASSEMBLY THIRD READING AB 2600 (Ma) As Amended March 25, 2010 Majority vote BUSINESS & PROFESSIONS 9-2 APPROPRIATIONS 12-3 ----------------------------------------------------------------- |Ayes:|Hayashi, Conway, Eng, |Ayes:|Fuentes, Conway, Ammiano, | | |Hernandez | |Coto, Davis, Bonnie | | |Hill, Ma, Nava, Niello, | |Lowenthal, Hall, Nielsen, | | |Ruskin | |Skinner, Solorio, | | | | |Torlakson, Hill | | | | | | |-----+--------------------------+-----+--------------------------| |Nays:|Emmerson, Smyth |Nays:|Harkey, Miller, Norby | | | | | | ----------------------------------------------------------------- SUMMARY : Requires the Medical Board of California (MBC) to consider including a course in the diagnosis and treatment of hepatitis in its continuing education (CE) requirements. EXISTING LAW requires MBC to establish CE requirements for physicians and surgeons, and requires MBC to consider including various courses, such as nutrition, child and elder abuse detection and treatment, and acupuncture, in determining CE requirements. FISCAL EFFECT : According to the Assembly Appropriations Committee analysis, no direct fiscal impact to MBC to consider adding hepatitis diagnosis and treatment to educational curricula for physicians. COMMENTS : According to the author's office, "Chronic Hepatitis B affects nearly 280,000 Californians, and chronic Hepatitis C affects 450,000 Californians. Hepatitis B and C are the leading cause for liver cancer and liver transplant in California. Communities of color are disproportionately affected, especially Asian Pacific Islander, African Americans, and Latinos. "Although prevention is possible and treatments are available, many persons at risk for or infected with viral hepatitis are neither tested nor treated due to the lack of knowledge and awareness about these diseases among health care providers. AB 2600 Page 2 This insufficient understanding about chronic viral hepatitis can contribute to continued transmission, missed opportunities for early diagnosis and medical care, and poor health outcomes in infected people. "AB 2600 would require MBC to consider including a CE course in the diagnosis and treatment of hepatitis so physicians can stay up-to-date on hepatitis, thus improving their ability to diagnose and treat patients in the at risk population." Commentary in the June 2008 issue of the journal Hepatology states that "over the past several years, it has become increasingly apparent that there are insufficient numbers of physicians trained in hepatology (general, advanced, or transplant) to meet the needs that have evolved." The California Department of Public Health released the California Adult Viral Hepatitis Prevention Strategic Plan for 2010-2014. The plan highlights the costly and significant public health problem of Hepatitis B and C in California and outlines strategic directions for reducing both Hepatitis B- and C-related liver disease and death. One of the key highlights from the plan is educating health care providers. The Institute of Medicine released the document, Hepatitis and Liver Cancer: A National Strategy for Prevention and Control of Hepatitis B and C, calling for more resources to curb the health threats posed by Hepatits B, and increased knowledge and awareness about chronic viral hepatitis, improved surveillance for Hepatitis B and C, and better integration of viral hepatitis services are needed to remedy this problem. Analysis Prepared by : Joanna Gin / B.,P. & C.P. / (916) 319-3301 FN: 0004064