BILL ANALYSIS AB 2632 Page 1 CONCURRENCE IN SENATE AMENDMENTS AB 2632 (Davis) As Amended June 23, 2010 Majority vote ----------------------------------------------------------------- |ASSEMBLY: |74-0 |(April 29, |SENATE: |34-0 |(July 1, 2010) | | | |2010) | | | | ----------------------------------------------------------------- Original Committee Reference: PUB. S. SUMMARY : Designates a violation of a specific gang injunction subsection as a separate and distinct contempt of court to allow statistical tracking of gang injunction violations. The Senate amendments make non-substantive, technical changes. EXISTING LAW : 1)Provides that the following persons are in contempt of court and guilty of a misdemeanor: a) Disorderly, contemptuous, or insolent behavior committed during the sitting of any court of justice, in the immediate view and presence of the court, and directly tending to interrupt its proceedings or to impair the respect due to its authority; b) Disorderly, contemptuous, or insolent behavior committed in the presence of any referee, while actually engaged in any trial or hearing, pursuant to the order of any court, or in the presence of any jury while actually sitting for the trial of a cause, or upon any inquest or other proceedings authorized by law; c) Any breach of the peace, noise, or other disturbance directly tending to interrupt the proceedings of any court; d) Willful disobedience of the terms as written of any process or court order or out-of-state court order, lawfully issued by any court, including orders pending trial; e) Resistance willfully offered by any person to the lawful AB 2632 Page 2 order or process of any court; f) The contumacious and unlawful refusal of any person to be sworn as a witness or, when so sworn, the like refusal to answer any material question; g) The publication of a false or grossly inaccurate report of the proceedings of any court; and, h) Presenting to any court having power to pass sentence upon any prisoner under conviction, or to any member of the court, any affidavit or testimony or representation of any kind, verbal or written, in aggravation or mitigation of the punishment to be imposed upon the prisoner, except as provided, as specified. 2)Allows every building or place used by members of a criminal street gang for the purpose of the commission of a felony for the benefit of, at the direction of, or in association with any criminal street gang, with the specific intent to promote, further, or assist in any criminal conduct, or any offense involving dangerous or deadly weapons, burglary, or rape, and every building or place wherein or upon which that criminal conduct by gang members takes place, is a nuisance to be enjoined, abated, and prevented, and for which damages may be recovered, whether it is a public or private nuisance. 3)Provides any person who is convicted of a public offense punishable as a felony or a misdemeanor, which is committed for the benefit of, at the direction of or in association with, any criminal street gang with the specific intent to promote, further, or assist in any criminal conduct by gang members, shall be punished by imprisonment in the county jail not to exceed one year, or by imprisonment in the state prison for one, two, or three years, provided that any person sentenced to imprisonment in the county jail shall be imprisoned for a period not to exceed one year, but not less than 180 days, and shall not be eligible for release upon completion of sentence, parole, or any other basis, until he or she has served 180 days. If the court grants probation or suspends the execution of sentence imposed upon the defendant, it shall require as a condition thereof that the defendant serve 180 days in a county jail. AS PASSED BY THE ASSEMBLY , this bill designated a specific gang AB 2632 Page 3 injunction subsection under the contempt of court statute for statistical purposes. FISCAL EFFECT : According to the Assembly Appropriations Committee, negligible nonreimbursable state costs as this measure neither alters penalties or requires additional reporting. COMMENTS : According to the author, "Many communities would like to measure the effectiveness of gang injunctions but are often presented with a lack of accurate, reportable information. This bill would allow communities to review specific information related to gang injunctions. This bill would also provide law enforcement and the courts with more accurate information to assist with enforcement efforts and sentencing." Please see the policy committee for a full discussion of this bill. Analysis Prepared by : Nicole J. Hanson / PUB. S. / (916) 319-3744 FN: 0005182