BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    



                                                                  AB 2632
                                                                  Page  1

          CONCURRENCE IN SENATE AMENDMENTS
          AB 2632 (Davis)
          As Amended  June 23, 2010
          Majority vote
           
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          |ASSEMBLY:  |74-0 |(April 29,      |SENATE: |34-0 |(July 1, 2010) |
          |           |     |2010)           |        |     |               |
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           Original Committee Reference:    PUB. S.  

           SUMMARY  :   Designates a violation of a specific gang injunction  
          subsection as a separate and distinct contempt of court to allow  
          statistical tracking of gang injunction violations.

           The Senate amendments  make non-substantive, technical changes.

           EXISTING LAW  :

          1)Provides that the following persons are in contempt of court  
            and guilty of a misdemeanor:

             a)   Disorderly, contemptuous, or insolent behavior committed  
               during the sitting of any court of justice, in the  
               immediate view and presence of the court, and directly  
               tending to interrupt its proceedings or to impair the  
               respect due to its authority;

             b)   Disorderly, contemptuous, or insolent behavior committed  
               in the presence of any referee, while actually engaged in  
               any trial or hearing, pursuant to the order of any court,  
               or in the presence of any jury while actually sitting for  
               the trial of a cause, or upon any inquest or other  
               proceedings authorized by law;

             c)   Any breach of the peace, noise, or other disturbance  
               directly tending to interrupt the proceedings of any court;

             d)   Willful disobedience of the terms as written of any  
               process or court order or out-of-state court order,  
               lawfully issued by any court, including orders pending  
               trial;

             e)   Resistance willfully offered by any person to the lawful  








                                                                  AB 2632
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               order or process of any court;

             f)   The contumacious and unlawful refusal of any person to  
               be sworn as a witness or, when so sworn, the like refusal  
               to answer any material question;

             g)   The publication of a false or grossly inaccurate report  
               of the proceedings of any court; and,

             h)   Presenting to any court having power to pass sentence  
               upon any prisoner under conviction, or to any member of the  
               court, any affidavit or testimony or representation of any  
               kind, verbal or written, in aggravation or mitigation of  
               the punishment to be imposed upon the prisoner, except as  
               provided, as specified.  

          2)Allows every building or place used by members of a criminal  
            street gang for the purpose of the commission of a felony for  
            the benefit of, at the direction of, or in association with  
            any criminal street gang, with the specific intent to promote,  
            further, or assist in any criminal conduct, or any offense  
            involving dangerous or deadly weapons, burglary, or rape, and  
            every building or place wherein or upon which that criminal  
            conduct by gang members takes place, is a nuisance to be  
            enjoined, abated, and prevented, and for which damages may be  
            recovered, whether it is a public or private nuisance.  

          3)Provides any person who is convicted of a public offense  
            punishable as a felony or a misdemeanor, which is committed  
            for the benefit of, at the direction of or in association  
            with, any criminal street gang with the specific intent to  
            promote, further, or assist in any criminal conduct by gang  
            members, shall be punished by imprisonment in the county jail  
            not to exceed one year, or by imprisonment in the state prison  
            for one, two, or three years, provided that any person  
            sentenced to imprisonment in the county jail shall be  
            imprisoned for a period not to exceed one year, but not less  
            than 180 days, and shall not be eligible for release upon  
            completion of sentence, parole, or any other basis, until he  
            or she has served 180 days.  If the court grants probation or  
            suspends the execution of sentence imposed upon the defendant,  
            it shall require as a condition thereof that the defendant  
            serve 180 days in a county jail.  

           AS PASSED BY THE ASSEMBLY  , this bill designated a specific gang  








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          injunction subsection under the contempt of court statute for  
          statistical purposes.

           FISCAL EFFECT  :  According to the Assembly Appropriations  
          Committee, negligible nonreimbursable state costs as this  
          measure neither alters penalties or requires additional  
          reporting. 

           COMMENTS  :   According to the author, "Many communities would  
          like to measure the effectiveness of gang injunctions but are  
          often presented with a lack of accurate, reportable information.  
           This bill would allow communities to review specific  
          information related to gang injunctions.  This bill would also  
          provide law enforcement and the courts with more accurate  
          information to assist with enforcement efforts and sentencing."

          Please see the policy committee for a full discussion of this  
          bill.
           

          Analysis Prepared by  :    Nicole J. Hanson / PUB. S. / (916)  
          319-3744 


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