BILL ANALYSIS AB 2695 Page 1 ASSEMBLY THIRD READING AB 2695 (Hernandez) As Amended April 15, 2010 Majority vote AGRICULTURE 7-0 JUDICIARY 8-2 ----------------------------------------------------------------- |Ayes:|Galgiani, Conway, Fuller, |Ayes:|Feuer, Tran, Brownley, | | |Hill, Ma, Mendoza, Yamada | |Evans, Jones, Swanson, | | | | |Monning, Nava | | | | | | |-----+--------------------------+-----+--------------------------| | | |Nays:|Hagman, Knight | | | | | | ----------------------------------------------------------------- APPROPRIATIONS 14-3 -------------------------------- |Ayes:|Fuentes, Conway, Ammiano, | | |Bradford, Charles | | |Calderon, Coto, Davis, | | |Monning, Ruskin, Harkey, | | |Skinner, Solorio, | | |Torlakson, Torrico | | | | |-----+--------------------------| |Nays:|Miller, Nielsen, Norby | | | | -------------------------------- SUMMARY : Creates, subject to approval by an industry referendum, the 16-member California Nursery Producers Commission (CNPC) within the Department of Food and Agriculture (CDFA) to serve the marketing and research interests of the nursery industry in the state. Specifically, this bill : 1)Provides that CNPC shall be composed of 14 producers, one public member, and one ex officio member. 2)Requires the Secretary (Secretary) of CDFA, within 60 days of a request from any producer, to establish a list of producers eligible to vote on implementation of this legislation. 3)Authorizes an industry assessment of not more than six-tenths AB 2695 Page 2 of one cent per dollar of sales, to cover the costs of the commission, including workload costs associated with CDFA administering CNPC. 4)Establishes procedures for collection, payment, tracking and reporting, including penalties of 10% for failure to pay, with an interest rate on unpaid balances of 1.5% per month. EXISTING LAW authorizes various marketing and promotion commissions (commissions) to promote the production and marketing of California agricultural commodities. Commissions have a variety of powers covering promotion, advertising, education, production or post-harvest research, and quality standards and inspections. Commissions cover a variety of commodities (Food and Agriculture Code Section 64001-79304) FISCAL EFFECT : According to the Assembly Appropriations Committee, this bill would cost CDFA $25,000 to $30,000 per year, paid for by CNPC. COMMENTS : According to the author, California nurseries face numerous regulatory, research and marketing issues in California. The industry sees a need for a unified voice to educate the public and regulatory entities about the role California's nursery industry plays in a variety of areas, including water use, reuse and conservation, pest exclusion, economic development, land use and trade. A commission will bring together this diverse industry under a common entity to assist in accomplishing its goals. According to the sponsor, there are roughly 600 producers in California, as defined by this bill. According to CDFA, the purpose of marketing programs is to provide agricultural producers and handlers an organizational structure, operating under government sanction, which allows them to solve production and marketing problems collectively that they could not address individually. Current marketing programs' activities include commodity promotion, research, and maintenance of quality standards. Commissions provide a structure for solving problems and also provide a vehicle for collecting funds to support activities. For accomplishing the purposes stated by the author for this industry, a commission may be an appropriate entity. Current AB 2695 Page 3 commissions and marketing orders have been successful in expanding markets, improving product quality, and providing more research for pests and disease prevention. In recent years, one commission was terminated by the industry and another had an audit by the Secretary, which revealed potential misuse of funds. This bill has language requiring annual audits, and upon determination of the need, the Secretary may conduct a fiscal and administrative audit of CNPC. Pending legislation : AB 1912 (Evans) of 2010 would create the California Apiary Research Commission (CARC) with prescribed membership, powers, duties and responsibilities, and require positive referendum vote by beekeepers, as specified, to activate. Analysis Prepared by : Victor Francovich / AGRI. / (916) 319-2084 FN: 0004644