BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    



                                                                  SB 17
                                                                  Page  1


          SENATE THIRD READING
          SB 17 (Padilla)
          As Amended  July 8, 2009
          Majority vote 

           SENATE VOTE  :38-0  
           
           UTILITIES & COMMERCE            14-0                 
          APPROPRIATIONS      17-0        
           
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          |Ayes:|Fuentes, Duvall, Tom      |Ayes:|De Leon, Conway, Ammiano, |
          |     |Berryhill, Carter, Fong,  |     |                          |
          |     |Fuller, Furutani,         |     |Charles Calderon, Coto,   |
          |     |Huffman, Krekorian,       |     |Davis, Fuentes, Hall,     |
          |     |Skinner, Fletcher,        |     |Harkey, Miller, Nielsen,  |
          |     |Swanson, Torrico,         |     |John A. Perez. Skinner,   |
          |     |Villines                  |     |Solorio, Audra            |
          |     |                          |     |Strickland, Torlakson,    |
          |     |                          |     |Hill                      |
          |-----+--------------------------+-----+--------------------------|
          |     |                          |     |                          |
           ----------------------------------------------------------------- 
           SUMMARY  :   Requires the California Public Utilities Commission  
          (PUC), in consultation with other state agencies and key  
          stakeholders, to determine the requirements for a smart grid  
          deployment plan and requires the utilities to submit smart grid  
          plans to PUC.  Specifically,  this bill:  
           
           1)Requires PUC, in consultation with the California Energy  
            Commission (CEC), the California Independent System Operator  
            (CAISO) and other key stakeholders, to determine the  
            requirements for a smart grid deployment plan and adopt  
            standards and protocols to ensure functionality and  
            interoperability developed by public and private entities, by  
            July 1, 2010. 

          2)Requires each electrical corporation to develop and submit a  
            smart grid deployment plan to PUC for approval by July 1,  
            2011.

          3)Requires PUC, in consultation with CEC, CAISO, and electrical  
            corporations, to evaluate the impact of smart grid technology  
            deployment on major initiatives and policies.








                                                                  SB 17
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          4)Requires PUC to annually report to the Governor and the  
            Legislature on PUC's recommendations for a smart grid,  
            including the costs and benefits to ratepayers.

          5)Requires each publicly owned electric utility with more than  
            100,000 service connections to develop a smart grid deployment  
            plan, by January 1, 2011.

          6)Permits the PUC to modify or adjust the requirements for any  
            electrical corporation with fewer than 100,000 service  
            connections as individual circumstances merit.
           
          FISCAL EFFECT  :   

          1)Absorbable costs to PUC, as the commission indicates it has  
            already commenced a proceeding on this issue.

          2)The CEC will incur $200,000 annually for two positions for  
            ongoing consultation with PUC on the impact of deploying smart  
            grid technology on related programs and policies. [Energy  
            Resources Programs Account].

          3)Any costs to local publicly owned utilities to adopt smart  
            grid plans will be recovered in rates charges to utility  
            customers.

           COMMENTS  :   Smart grid technology is two-way communication and  
          is intended to improve the efficiency, reliability and safety of  
          power delivery and use.  To truly be smart, the grid needs  
          ancillary components to fully derive the benefits of the  
          investment.  For example, for a smart grid to be able to provide  
          real-time price information, the grid must be coupled with smart  
          meters, smart appliances, smart thermostats, and/or plug-in  
          hybrid vehicles, or other customer-funded "add-ons."  This bill  
          requires PUC to identify the protocols that define what the  
          smart grid will be for California and provide direction on its  
          development and when it will be operational.  

          The federal Energy Independence and Security Act of 2007  
          requires the National Institute of Standards and Technology to  
          be the lead agency to develop standards and protocols for the  
          smart grid.  It creates a research, development, and  
          demonstration program for smart grid technologies at the  








                                                                  SB 17
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          Department of Energy, provides federal matching funds for  
          portions of qualified smart grid investments.  

          The federal American Reinvestment and Recovery Act of 2009  
          (ARRA) authorizes the Department of Energy to award $4 billion  
          in grants ranging from $500,000 to $20 million for smart grid  
          technology deployments and grants of $100,000 to $5 million for  
          the deployment of grid monitoring devices.   

          PUC has a rulemaking underway to consider policies for  
          California's IOUs to develop a smarter electric grid in the  
          state.  The proceeding will consider setting policies, standards  
          and protocols to guide the development of a smart grid system  
          and facilitate integration of new technologies such as  
          distributed generation, storage, demand-side technologies, and  
          electric vehicles.

          CEC funded a smart grid research project under the Public  
          Interest Energy Research program.  The research identified new  
          and emerging technologies that would impact a smart grid,  
          concerns about ensuring incompatible systems and/or large  
          capital investments with short-term benefits, and the need to  
          foster open access, competition and commercial growth of  
          cost-effective, new technologies.  Preliminary research shows  
          the state could play a key role in defining the smart grid of  
          the future for California and if left alone, many systems most  
          likely will not be compatible.  Future smart grid research  
          planned by CEC includes assessing smart grid technologies and  
          functional areas through micro-grid demonstration projects.


           Analysis Prepared by  :    Gina Adams / U. & C. / (916) 319-2083 


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