BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    
                                                                       
           ------------------------------------------------------------ 
          |SENATE RULES COMMITTEE            |                    SB 45|
          |Office of Senate Floor Analyses   |                         |
          |1020 N Street, Suite 524          |                         |
          |(916) 651-1520         Fax: (916) |                         |
          |327-4478                          |                         |
           ------------------------------------------------------------ 
           
                                         
                                 THIRD READING
          Bill No:  SB 45
          Author:   Padilla (D)
          Amended:  3/16/09
          Vote:     21
           
           SEN. LABOR & INDUSTRIAL RELATIONS COMM.  :  4-0, 3/25/09
          AYES:  DeSaulnier, Ducheny, Leno, Yee
          NO VOTE RECORDED:  Wyland, Cogdill
           SENATE APPROPRIATIONS COMMITTEE  :  Senate Rule 28.8
           SUBJECT  :    Prevailing wage
           SOURCE  :     State Building and Construction Trades Council,  
          AFL-CIO
                      California State Council of Laborers
           DIGEST  :    This bill increases the penalty on contractors  
          that willfully violate prevailing wage law, and thereby  
          permanently removes such contractors from competition with  
          law-abiding contractors.
           ANALYSIS  :    
           Existing Law
           1.Provides that when a contractor or subcontractor  
            performing a public works project is found by the Labor  
            Commissioner to be in violation of public works law with  
            intent to defraud, the contractor or subcontractor or  
                                                           CONTINUED
                                                                 SB 45
                                                                Page  
          2
            firm, corporation, partnership, or association in which  
            the contractor or subcontractor has any interest shall be  
            ineligible for a period of not less than one year or more  
            than three years to:
             A.    Bid on or be awarded a public works contract.
             B.    Perform work as a subcontractor on a public works  
                contract.
          2.Provides that when a contractor or subcontractor  
            performing a public works project is found by the Labor  
            Commissioner to be in willful violation of public works  
            law, the contractor or subcontractor or firm,  
            corporation, partnership, or association in which the  
            contractor or subcontractor has any interest shall be  
            ineligible for a period up to three years for each second  
            and subsequent violation occurring within three years of  
            a separate and previous willful violation to:
             A.    Bid on or be awarded a public works contract.
             B.    Perform work as a subcontractor on a public works  
                contract.
          This bill deletes the specified one-to-three year penalties  
          and establishes a permanent bar to contractors and  
          subcontractors participating in public works contracts when  
          found by the Labor Commissioner to have engaged in intent  
          to defraud or to have been in willful violation of public  
          works law (i.e., Labor Code Section 1720 et. seq.).
           
          Prior Legislation
           The author has introduced two bills over the last two years  
          to deal with the issue of misclassification.  SB 622  
          (Padilla), 2007-08 Session, would have increased monetary  
          penalties for willful misclassification.  This bill was  
          approved by the Legislature by vetoed by the Governor.  SB  
          1490 (Padilla), 2007-08 Session, would have required  
          employers to notify individuals classified by employers as  
          independent contractors of said classification and provided  
          these persons with information regarding their rights.   
          This bill was held in the Senate Appropriations Committee.
                                                           CONTINUED
                                                                 SB 45
                                                                Page  
          3
           FISCAL EFFECT  :    Appropriation:  No   Fiscal Com.:  Yes    
          Local:  No
           SUPPORT  :   (Verified  4/22/09)
          State Building and Construction Trades Council, AFL-CIO  
          (co-source)
          California State Council of Laborers (co-source)
          California Labor Federation, AFL-CIO
          American Federation of State, County and Municipal  
          Employees, AFL-CIO
           OPPOSITION  :    (Verified  4/22/09)
          Associated Builders and Contractors of California
           ARGUMENTS IN SUPPORT  :    The sponsors of the bill cite a  
          specific violation of labor law/public works law - the  
          intentional misclassification of employees as independent  
          contractors.  The author's office and supporters state that  
          this bill will put an end to the vicious cycle of bad  
          contractors who willfully violate the law from continuing  
          to do so.  It will also help streamline the law, bring  
          necessary revenue into the State and protect our precious  
          public funds and infrastructure.  The intentional and  
          willful misclassification of employees as independent  
          contractors is far too common in the construction industry,  
          supporters argue.  Such violations hinder the state's  
          unemployment insurance fund workers' compensation system,  
          and revenue from income taxes.
          AGB:cm  4/22/09   Senate Floor Analyses 
                         SUPPORT/OPPOSITION:  SEE ABOVE
                                ****  END  ****
                                                           CONTINUED