BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    



                                                                       



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          |SENATE RULES COMMITTEE            |                   SB 200|
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                                 THIRD READING


          Bill No:  SB 200
          Author:   Correa (D)
          Amended:  4/16/09
          Vote:     21

           
           SENATE GOVERNMENTAL ORG. COMMITTEE  :  13-0, 4/14/09
          AYES:  Wright, Harman, Benoit, Calderon, Denham, Florez,  
            Negrete McLeod, Oropeza, Padilla, Romero, Wiggins,  
            Wyland, Yee


           SUBJECT  :    Raffles:  Internet advertisement

           SOURCE :     Ocean Institute


           DIGEST  :    This bill authorizes private, nonprofit, and  
          eligible organizations to advertise raffles over the  
          Internet.

           ANALYSIS  :    Article IV, Section 19 (f) of the California  
          Constitution provides the Legislature may authorize  
          private, nonprofit, eligible organizations, as defined by  
          the Legislature, to conduct raffles as a funding mechanism  
          to provide support for their own or another private,  
          nonprofit, eligible organization's beneficial and  
          charitable works, provided that (1) at least 90 percent of  
          the gross receipts from the raffle go directly to  
          beneficial or charitable purposes in California, and (2)  
          any person who receives compensation in connection with the  
          operation of a raffle is an employee of the private  
          nonprofit organization that is conducting the raffle.  The  
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          Legislature, two-thirds of the membership of each house  
          concurring, may amend the percentage of gross receipts  
          required by this subdivision to be dedicated to beneficial  
          or charitable purposes by means of a statute that is signed  
          by the Governor.

          Existing law allows private, nonprofit, eligible  
          organizations to conduct raffles as a funding mechanism to  
          support charitable purposes or financially supporting  
          another private, nonprofit, eligible organization that  
          performs beneficial or charitable purposes, if at least 90  
          percent of the gross receipts from the raffle go directly  
          to beneficial or charitable purposes in California.

          Existing law defines "eligible organization," for the  
          purpose of specifying who can conduct a raffle, as a  
          private, nonprofit organization that has been licensed to  
          conduct business for one year in California and is exempt  
          from taxation pursuant to specified provisions of the  
          California Revenue and Taxation Code.

          Existing law prohibits the advertisement, operation, or  
          conduct of a raffle on the Internet, as well as, the sale,  
          trading, or redemption of raffle tickets on the Internet.   
          Allows announcements of a raffle on the Web site of the  
          organization responsible for conducting the raffle.

          Existing law prohibits an eligible organization from  
          conducting a raffle unless it registers annually with the  
          Department of Justice (DOJ).

          Existing law requires eligible organizations to annually  
          file a report with DOJ that includes the following:  (1)  
          the aggregate gross receipts from the operation of raffles,  
          (2) the aggregate direct costs incurred by the eligible  
          organization from the operation of raffles, and, the  
          charitable or beneficial purposes for which proceeds of the  
          raffles were used, or to identify the eligible recipient  
          organization to which proceeds were directed, and the  
          amount of those proceeds.

          This bill:

          1.Deletes the prohibition on advertising raffles over the  







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            Internet.

          2.Deletes language authorizing an announcement of a raffle  
            on the Web site of the organization responsible for  
            conducting the raffle.

          3.Provides that an eligible organization shall not be  
            deemed to operate or conduct a raffle over the Internet,  
            or sell raffle tickets over the Internet, if the eligible  
            organization advertises its raffle on the Internet or  
            permits others to do so.

          4.Provides that information that may be conveyed on an  
            Internet Web site includes, but is not limited to:

             A.    Lists, descriptions, photographs, or videos of the  
                raffle(s) prizes.

             B.    List of the prize winners.

             C.    The rules of the raffle.

             D.    Frequently asked questions and their answers.

             E.    Raffle entry forms, including forms that may be  
                downloaded from the Internet Web site to be completed  
                manually by raffle ticket purchasers.

             F.    Raffle contact information, including the eligible  
                organization's name, address, telephone number,  
                facsimile number, or e-mail address.

          5.Makes other technical and clarifying changes.

           Comments

           Last year, the Attorney General (AG) sent letters to  
          approximately 20 nonprofit organizations ordering them to  
          cease and desist from conducting any raffle activities  
          until they have revised the organization's Web site to stop  
          advertising raffles.  The AG notified the organizations  
          that a violation of Penal Code section 320 may result in  
          the suspension or revocation of the organization's  
          registration.  After lengthy discussions between the AG's  







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          office and the organization's involved, the AG transferred  
          these matters to the county district attorneys where the  
          matters now rest.

          This bill is intended to clarify what the sponsor argues is  
          a gray area in the law, while at the same time, strengthen  
          the prohibition in the law regarding the sale of raffle  
          tickets over the Internet.  
           
           FISCAL EFFECT  :    Appropriation:  No   Fiscal Com.:  No    
          Local:  No

           SUPPORT  :   (Verified  4/16/09)

          Ocean Institute (source)
          American Legion
          California Association of Nonprofits
          City of Dana Point
          City of San Juan Capistrano
          Dana Point Chamber of Commerce
          DesertArc
          Huntington Beach Chamber of Commerce
          Irvine Chamber of Commerce
          Irvine Public Schools Foundation
          Laguna Niguel Chamber of Commerce
          Orange County Department of Education
          Palos Verdes Art Center
          Patricia Bates, Chair, Orange County Board of Supervisors
          Ronald McDonald House Charities of San Diego, Inc.
          Ronald McDonald House Charities Northern California
          San Diego District Attorney
          Yerba Buena Center for the Arts

           ARGUMENTS IN SUPPORT  :    According to the sponsor, many  
          nonprofit organizations that hold charitable raffles were  
          unaware of the law that bans the use of the Internet to  
          advertise raffles.  In this new age of technology and with  
          so may people getting all of their information  
          electronically, having the ability to advertise charitable  
          raffles online is a must.  Patrons can get the information  
          on what they need to do to purchase raffle tickets.  The  
          sponsor supports keeping the prohibition on selling raffle  
          tickets over the Internet.  The sponsor believes  
          prohibiting tickets sales on the Internet will help prevent  







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          fraudulent activities that would reflect poorly on  
          legitimate charitable organizations.

          Other supporters of the bill argue that many organizations  
          utilize raffles to raise funds for programs which help  
          children and families in need.  Because many of the raffles  
          are for big ticket items, such as homes or cars, the  
          organizations need to be able to get the information out to  
          as large a pool of potential ticket buyers as possible.   
          Many of the raffles are advertised in newspapers,  
          magazines, or newsletters which tell the reader to go to a  
          Web site for more information on the raffle.  So many  
          people depend on the Internet for information.  Charitable  
          organizations need to be able to use this medium to  
          advertise and provide information as to how to buy raffle  
          tickets.  Additionally, the proponents support the  
          tightening up of language prohibiting the actual sale of  
          raffle tickets online.  Allowing online sales via credit  
          card could encourage fraudulent online raffles to pop up.   
          By prohibiting online sales, legitimate nonprofits are  
          protected from being tainted by scammers.


          TSM:cm  4/17/09   Senate Floor Analyses 

                         SUPPORT/OPPOSITION:  SEE ABOVE

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