BILL ANALYSIS SB 202 Page 1 Date of Hearing: July 15, 2009 ASSEMBLY COMMITTEE ON APPROPRIATIONS Kevin De Leon, Chair SB 202 (Harman) - As Amended: July 1, 2009 Policy Committee: Business and Professions Vote: 10 - 0 Urgency: No State Mandated Local Program: No Reimbursable: SUMMARY This bill requires private investigators (PIs), as a condition of license renewal, to complete 12 hours of continuing education (CE) in privacy rights, professional ethics, recent legal developments, and other subjects related to the profession, and makes other regulatory changes, as specified. Specifically, this bill: 1)Requires, effective January 1, 2013, every licensed PI to complete 12 hours of continuing education in order to renew his or her license every two years. 2)Requires the Department of Consumer Affairs (DCA) to develop a procedure for approving continuing education providers (CEP) and requires CEPs to obtain approval from DCA to provide continuing education courses. 3)Authorizes DCA to charge a fee, not exceeding $20 per course, for participating CEPs to cover the cost of implementing the approval program for CEPs and the cost of auditing CEPs. 4)Increases the license fees charged to PIs from $175 to $195 for initital licensure and $124 to $145 for license renewal. FISCAL EFFECT 1)On-going costs for the DCA in excess of $200,000 per year from the Private Investigator Fund for the workload associated with DCA enforcing the provisions of this legislation and maintaining the continuing education program. SB 202 Page 2 2)On-going revenue of approximately $180,000 per year due to the increased fees contained in this legislation. COMMENTS 1)Rationale . This legislation requires licensed investigators to obtain 12 hours of CE every two years. It would also increase the biennial licensure fee by $20 to help defray the costs of administering the new requirements. The author is concerned there is no current requirement for investigators to remain up-to-date with current privacy laws and other professional standards. Consequently, the author asserts, many of the almost 10,000 licensed investigators may not be aware of the latest developments and legal requirements applicable to the industry. According to the sponsor, California Association of Licensed Investigators, Inc., this bill would "benefit consumers by ensuring that when they hire a California-licensed PI, the person they hire will be knowledgeable in the areas of privacy rights, ethics, and updates in legal and technological developments. It is important that consumers who hire licensed PIs have some measure of assurance that the person they engage knows the privacy laws that apply to the investigation. There are many important privacy-related laws that have been enacted since the vast majority of PIs received their licenses. The privacy laws address the protection of sensitive personal information, prohibitions against false impersonation, and measures to prevent identity theft. Neither the preparation for a state license, nor the testing that is conducted for a license, address any of these laws." 2)Opposition . In opposition to the legislation, Capitol City Investigations argues, "The Bureau presently has authority to require and test in two of the three mandated subjects contained in SB 202, yet it hasn't? Data published by the Bureau reflects that for the four-year period between 2005 and 2008, only one disciplinary citation was issued to a PI which was in 2005. Four licensed PIs have been placed on disciplinary probation during this same four-year period; two in 2005, one in 2006, one in 2007 and none in 2008. If there's any trend to extrapolate from these numbers, there has been significant improvement among the state's 9,993 licensed and professional PIs." SB 202 Page 3 Analysis Prepared by : Julie Salley-Gray / APPR. / (916) 319-2081