BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    






                                                       Bill No:  SB  
          256
          
                 SENATE COMMITTEE ON GOVERNMENTAL ORGANIZATION
                       Senator Roderick D. Wright, Chair
                           2009-2010 Regular Session
                                 Staff Analysis



          SB 256  Author:  Aanestad
          As Introduced:  February 24, 2009
          Hearing Date:  April 28, 2009
          Consultant:  Art Terzakis


                                     SUBJECT  
                   State Property: California Highway Patrol

                                   DESCRIPTION
           
          SB 256 authorizes the Director of the Department of General  
          Services (DGS) to sell, lease, exchange, or any combination  
          thereof, all or a portion of approximately 1.69 acres of  
          state-owned real property located at 995 Fir Street, in the  
          City of Chico (Fir Street Property), that is specifically  
          not declared surplus to the State's needs, and is used by  
          the California Highway Patrol (CHP) as its area office, in  
          order to relocate and expand the office.  Specifically,  
          this measure:

          1.  Authorizes DGS to sell, exchange, lease (for no more  
            than 66 years), or any combination thereof, all or a  
            portion of the state-owned Fir Street Property that is  
            currently used by the CHP.

          2.  Requires DGS to initially offer the Fir Street Property  
            to the City of Chico, and if the City fails to purchase  
            the property, to sell, exchange or lease the property to  
            the public.

          3.  Requires any transaction to be for no less than fair  
            market value, as determined by an independent appraisal  
            or pursuant to a competitive selection process.

          4.  Stipulates that compensation for the Fir Street  




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            Property may include land, or a combination of land,  
            improvements and money.

          5.  Authorizes DGS to enter into one or more agreements or  
            leases for the purpose of providing a substitute location  
            for the Chico CHP area office capable of accommodating  
            its presently necessary and future expansion.

          6.  States that the disposition of the Fir Street Property  
            is not subject to provisions of law requiring the  
            proceeds from the sale of state surplus property be used  
            to pay the principal and interest on the Economic  
            Recovery Bonds or provisions of law requiring state  
            surplus property be offered first to local government  
            agencies and affordable housing interests.

          7.  Requires DGS to develop the terms and conditions of any  
            disposition agreement and provide them to the Department  
            of Finance (DOF) prior to soliciting bids.  Also,  
            requires DGS to obtain approval from DOF prior to  
            execution of any disposition agreement regarding the Fir  
            Street Property.

          8.  Makes various legislative findings and declarations  
          regarding the Fir Street Property.

                                   EXISTING LAW

           Existing law generally requires DGS to perform various  
          functions with respect to state property and provides for  
          the sale, lease, or transfer of surplus state property.

          Existing law requires the Director of DGS to request  
          authorization by the Legislature prior to the disposition  
          by sale or otherwise of state land reported to it by a  
          state agency as being in excess of its foreseeable needs.   
          Each state agency is required to annually review  
          proprietary state lands under its jurisdiction to determine  
          what lands are in excess of the agency's foreseeable needs  
          and to report to DGS.  

          This annual review of proprietary state lands does not  
          apply to tax-deeded land, land held for highway purposes,  
          lands under the jurisdiction of the State Lands Commission,  
          land that has escheated to the state or that has been  
          distributed to the state by a court decree in estates of  




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          deceased persons, and lands under the jurisdiction of the  
          State Coastal Conservancy.  Jurisdiction of all land  
          reported as excess is transferred to DGS, when requested by  
          the Director of DGS, for sale or disposition or as may  
          otherwise be authorized by law.

          Existing law provides criteria for state agencies to use in  
          determining and reporting to DGS lands in excess of the  
          agency's foreseeable needs.  A state agency is to include  
          land not currently being utilized, or currently being  
          underutilized, for any existing or ongoing program; land  
          for which the agency has not identified any specific  
          utilization relative to future needs; and land not  
          identified by the agency within its master plan for  
          facility development.

          Where applicable within its jurisdiction, DGS is  
          responsible for determining if surplus land is needed by  
          any other state agency.  Existing law  (Government Code  
          Section 11011.1) requires the state to first offer surplus  
          state real property to local agencies, and next, to offer  
          the property to nonprofit affordable housing sponsors, as  
          defined, prior to offering the property to private  
          entities.  Existing law also prescribes the procedure for  
          local agencies and nonprofit affordable housing sponsors to  
          use to obtain the surplus state real property. 

          Existing law specifies that the Legislature may authorize a  
          particular surplus property be sold at less than fair  
          market value and provides that 30 days prior to executing  
          such a transaction, DGS must report to the chairs of the  
          fiscal committees of the Legislature the following  
          information: (a) the financial terms of the transaction;  
          (b) a comparison of fair market value for the property and  
          financial terms; (c) the basis for agreeing to terms and  
          conditions other than fair market value. 

          Existing law [Government Code 11011 (k) (1) and (2)]  
          contains provisions exempting the sale of surplus property  
          from designated provisions of the California Environmental  
          Quality Act (CEQA).  Specifically, the law provides that  
          any disposition of a parcel of surplus property made on an  
          "as-is" basis shall be exempt from statutory requirements  
          of CEQA; however, the law makes it explicit that the buyer  
          or transferee of a parcel  shall be subject to any local  
          governmental entitlement or land use approval requirements  




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          and CEQA.

           Furthermore, existing law provides that if any transaction  
          is  not  on an "as-is" basis sale and close of escrow is  
          contingent on satisfying any local governmental approvals  
          for entitlement or land use requirements, including  
          compliance by the local government with CEQA,  then the  
          execution of the purchase and sale agreement or exchange  
          agreement is exempt from CEQA.
          
          Proposition 60A  of November 2004 (SCA 18, Johnson,  
          Resolution Chapter 103/04) which was adopted by the  
          electorate (73% margin) requires, among other things, that  
          the proceeds from the sale of surplus state property, with  
          specified exceptions, be used to pay the principal and  
          interest on the Economic Recovery Bond Act of 2004.

                                    BACKGROUND
           
           Purpose of SB 256:   According to the author's office, the  
          CHP is considering a new facility for its area office  
          location in Chico because its existing facility is  
          deteriorating and cramped. The author's office claims that  
          the proposal is part of the CHP's five year Infrastructure  
          Plan and is due for replacement. 

          The author's office indicates that the existing CHP site,  
          located at 995 Fir Street in Chico, is inadequate to  
          accommodate the proposed new facility. However, because the  
          property is surrounded by City-owned property, selling the  
          property to the City would be of benefit to both agencies.  
          The City is hoping to use the property to expand their  
          existing police headquarters which is adjacent to the CHP  
          office. City staff has met with CHP and DGS staff several  
          times to explore the options available, and it was decided  
          that the best course would be to pursue legislation. 

           Staff Comments:   Under the provisions of Proposition 60A,  
          the proceeds of the sale of surplus property must be used  
          to pay the holders of the state's deficit reduction bonds.   
          These payments are intended to accelerate the redemption of  
          the state's debt, and reduce future General Fund payments  
          to the bondholders.  This measure avoids the transfer of  
          the proceeds associated with the disposition of the  
          property by specifying that the            disposition of  
          the Red Bluff Property does not constitute a sale or other  




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          disposition of surplus state property that would otherwise  
          be subject to Section 9 of Article III of the 
          Constitution.

           California Environmental Quality Act (CEQA) Exemption:   The  
          ability to get excess properties declared surplus by the  
          Legislature has been impeded these past few years by a  
          disagreement between the Legislature and the Administration  
          regarding the removal of a statutory exemption for the  
          State's surplus properties from the requirements of CEQA.   
          This disagreement has at least for now been resolved with  
          enactment of AB 8xx (Nestande), Chapter 6 of 2009-10 Second  
          Extraordinary Session, that places within Section 11011 of  
          the Government Code an ongoing CEQA exemption for all  
          properties declared surplus by the Legislature. 

          This measure makes it explicit that its provisions  do not  
          constitute a sale or other disposition of surplus property,   
          thus, DGS staff contends that a CEQA exemption is not  
          necessary for SB 256.   

                            PRIOR/RELATED LEGISLATION
           
           AB 8xx (Nestande) Chapter 6, Statutes of 2009-10 Second  
          Extraordinary Session.   Among other things, exempted the  
          sale of surplus state real property made on an "as is"  
          basis from designated provisions of CEQA.  The bill also  
          exempted from those provisions of CEQA the execution of the  
          purchase and sale agreement or the exchange agreement for  
          surplus state real property if the disposition is not made  
          on an "as is" basis and the close of escrow is contingent  
          on a specified requirement or compliance with CEQA.  AB 8xx  
          also provided expedited environmental permitting and CEQA  
          exemption for a list of  11  critical transportation  
          projects, as specified.

           SB 760 (Aanestad) 2009-10 Session.   Would authorize DGS to  
          sell, lease, exchange, or any combination thereof,  
          approximately 3.14 acres of real property in the City of  
          Red Bluff that is specifically declared not to be surplus  
          to the needs of the state, and, in return, to acquire up to  
          40,000 net square feet of usable office and related space  
          for consolidated administrative operations of the state.   
          (Pending in this Committee)
           
          SB 586 (Yee) 2009-10 Session.   An  urgency  measure that  




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          would direct DGS, in consultation with the Department of  
          Food and Agriculture, to enter into negotiations to sell,  
          to any interested party, at fair market value, with certain  
          restrictions, a 13-acre parking lot portion of the  
          state-owned Cow Palace property, located in the County of  
          San Mateo and the City and County of San Francisco.   
          (Passed out of this committee on a vote of 11-1; currently  
          pending in Senate Environmental Quality Committee)  

          SB 178 (Aanestad) 2009-10 Session.   Would authorize DGS to  
          sell, lease or exchange approximately 3 acres of  
          state-owned real property located at 875 Cypress Avenue, in  
          the City of Redding, that is specifically not declared  
          surplus to the State's needs and is currently used by the  
          Department of Forestry and Fire Protection as its  
          Shasta-Trinity Unit Headquarters, for the purpose of  
          consolidating operations on or near the Redding Airport.  
          (Pending in this committee)
           
          SB 136 (Huff) 2009-10 Session.   Annual DGS surplus property  
          bill that authorizes DGS to dispose of three specified  
          parcels.  (Pending in this Committee)
           
          SB 30 (Denham) 2009-10 Session.   Would require DGS to  
          identify not less than $1 billion worth of state property  
          that can be sold immediately to pay for the retirement of  
          outstanding general obligation bonds issued by the state,  
          thereby helping to close the state's budget deficit.   
          (Pending in this Committee)
           
          SB 29 (Denham) 2009-10 Session.    Would mandate the sale of  
          land that the Los Angeles Memorial Coliseum and the Los  
          Angeles Memorial Sports Arena occupy, including the state's  
          share of the Sports Arena structure, and abolishes the Los  
          Angeles Memorial Coliseum Commission upon completion of  
          that sale.  (Pending in this Committee)   

          SB 28 (Denham) 2009-10 Session.   Among other things, would  
          require that the San Quentin Prison site be sold, the  
          proceeds shall be exempt from the provisions of Proposition  
          60A of 2004, and the monies shall go to building a new  
          death row at another prison.  (Pending in Senate Public  
          Safety Committee)  
           
          SB 140 (Kehoe) Chapter 513, Statutes of 2008.   Authorized  
          DGS to sell, lease, exchange, or any combination thereof,  




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          approximately 2.7 acres of real property in the City of San  
          Diego that is specifically declared not to be surplus to  
          the needs of the state, and, in return, to acquire up to  
          120,000 net square feet of usable office and related space  
          for consolidated administrative operations of the state.  
          Also provided that funds derived from the sale or exchange  
          of the real property would be appropriated to DGS to expend  
          for the purposes of the bill.
           
          SB 1681 (Battin) Chapter 532, Statutes of 2008.    Among  
          other things, revised the conditions and procedures by  
          which DGS may dispose of surplus land to local agencies and  
          private entities and individuals.  

          SB 567 (Aanestad) 2007-08 Session.    The annual surplus  
          property bill sponsored by the Department of General  
          Services.  (Placed on Senate Inactive File by Author)   

          SB 553 (Aanestad) 2007-08 Session.   Similar to SB 178  
          (Aanestad) of 2009.  Would have authorized DGS to lease,  
          sell, or exchange at fair market value a specified parcel  
          of state-owned property in the City of Redding currently  
          being used by the Department of Forestry and Fire  
          Protection (CalFire) as its Shasta-Trinity Unit  
          Headquarters.  (Vetoed)
          
           AB 2026 (Villines) Chapter 761, Statutes of 2008.    
          Authorized DGS to sell, exchange, or lease for fair market  
          value  nine  specified parcels deemed to be surplus to the  
          state's needs.  Additionally, rescinded the surplus  
          authorization granted previously to DGS with respect to  
           seven  specified parcels.  Furthermore, exempted the State's  
          execution of a purchase and sales agreement from CEQA  
          however, the provisions made it explicit that in an "as is"  
          sale, the buyer or transferee will be subject to any local  
          governmental entitlement or land use approval requirements  
          including requisite CEQA provisions.  

           SB 99 (Battin) 2005-06 Session.   Would have established the  
          Commission on Asset Review and Divestiture to review  
          biennially the inventory of all real property held by the  
          State.  (Held in Senate Appropriations Committee)
          
           SUPPORT:   City of Chico

           OPPOSE:   None on file as of April 24, 2009.




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           FISCAL COMMITTEE:   Senate Appropriations Committee
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