BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    



                                                                  SB 308
                                                                  Page  1

          Date of Hearing:   July 15, 2009

                        ASSEMBLY COMMITTEE ON APPROPRIATIONS
                                Kevin De Leon, Chair

                    SB 308 (Harman) - As Amended:  June 15, 2009 

          Policy Committee:                               
          JudiciaryVote:10-0 (Consent)
                        Business and Professions              10-0

          Urgency:     No                   State Mandated Local Program:  
          No     Reimbursable:               

           SUMMARY  

          This bill:

          1)Clarifies who is a "professional fiduciary" for purposes of  
            state regulation under the Professional Fiduciaries Act (PFA).

          2)Reinstates previously repealed provisions defining in statute  
            how to count degrees of kinship and consanguinity for purposes  
            of probate and related matters.
           
          FISCAL EFFECT  

          Negligible fiscal impact.

           COMMENTS  

           1)Background  .  In 2006, the Legislature enacted a package of  
            bills to reform the conservatorship system in California.   
            Major features of the reforms:  

                  a)        increased frequency of court review of  
                    conservatorships; 

                  b)        broadened scope of court investigators'  
                    reports;  

                  c)        specified procedures for the sale of a  
                    conservatee's primary residence; and 

                  d)        established the regulation and licensing of  








                                                                  SB 308
                                                                  Page  2

                    private professional fiduciaries.  These measures  
                    followed a series of articles in the media revealing  
                    widespread abuse of vulnerable elders and dependent  
                    adults by conservators and deficiencies in the courts'  
                    oversight of conservatorships.

            Among the reform measures, SB 1550 (Figueroa)\Chapter 491,  
            established the PFA for the purpose of licensing and  
            regulating individuals who act as conservators, guardians,  
            trustees, personal representatives, or agents under a durable  
            power of attorney for health care or for finances, for two or  
            more persons unrelated to the professional fiduciary or to  
            each other.  Those employed by banks and trust companies and  
            public agency fiduciaries (public guardians and public  
            conservators), when acting in the course of their official  
            duties, are exempt from this regulatory scheme.  The  
            Professional Fiduciaries Bureau, within the Department of  
            Consumer Affairs, administers and enforces the PFA.

           2 Purpose  .  This bill, sponsored by the California Judges  
            Association, makes technical and clarifying amendments to the  
            PFA with regards to conservators, guardians, and trustees who  
            may qualify as professional fiduciaries under the PFA.

            As recommended by the California Law Revisions Commission  
            (CLRC), this bill also provides guidance, for the entire  
            Probate Code, on how to determine kinship or consanguinity and  
            how to calculate degrees of kinship.  In 1982, the CLRC  
            recommended repealing these same provisions, believing they  
            were unnecessary for purposes of the law governing wills and  
            intestate succession.  Since then, many other pieces of  
            legislation have returned the concept of degree of kinship and  
            consanguinity to the Probate Code, and it is now relevant to  
            again provide such guidance.  The definitions in this bill are  
            consistent with the repealed statutes.

           Analysis Prepared by  :    Chuck Nicol / APPR. / (916) 319-2081