BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    




                   Senate Appropriations Committee Fiscal Summary
                           Senator Christine Kehoe, Chair

                                           314 (Calderon)
          
          Hearing Date:  05/11/2009           Amended: 04/02/2009
          Consultant:  Jacqueline Wong-HernandezPolicy Vote: Public Safety  
          7-0
          _________________________________________________________________ 
          ____
          BILL SUMMARY: SB 314 amends existing law regarding restitution  
          payments. This bill would direct the Controller to deduct unpaid  
          restitution penalties from a person's income tax refund. This  
          bill would allow the Victims Compensation and Government Claims  
          Board (VCGCB) to authorize reimbursement of more than $2,000  
          (the maximum currently allowed in statute) for a victim's  
          relocation expenses if VCGCB determines it appropriate to due  
          unusual or exceptional circumstances. This bill makes  
          legislative declarations with regard to the Restitution Fund.
          _________________________________________________________________ 
          ____
                            Fiscal Impact (in thousands)

           Major Provisions         2009-10      2010-11       2011-12     Fund
           Change offset priorities:             
          Controller workload                          $0                   
            $0                    $0             General
          New revenues generated           unknown, potentially  
          significant                     Special*                          
                                   
                                                                  
          Allow increased victim               unknown, potentially  
          significant                      Special*
          Relocation payment amount

          *Restitution Fund
          _________________________________________________________________ 
          ____

          STAFF COMMENTS: This bill may meet the criteria for referral to  
          the Suspense File.
          
          Existing law requires the Controller to offset specifies  
          financial obligations, listed in order of priority, against the  
          amount of a person income tax refund. This bill would make  
          unpaid penalties owed to the Restitution Fund the fifth priority  










          (after non-payment of various child and spousal support-related  
          priorities). The Controller's office has indicated that it would  
          incur no costs to implement this bill. Moreover, by offsetting  
          personal income tax refunds, there will be some amount of  
          additional revenue to the Restitution Fund. 

          Existing law allows the VCGCB to authorize cash payment or  
          reimbursement not to exceed $2,000, to a victim for expenses  
          incurred in relocating, if the expenses are determined by law  
          enforcement to be necessary for the victim's personal safety or  
          emotional well-being. This bill would allow VCGCB to increase  
          the payment to an amount greater than $2,000 if the VCGCB "finds  
          this amount is appropriate due to unusual, dire, or exceptional  
          circumstances of a particular claim."

          The additional cost of this bill to the Restitution Fund depends  
          on the amount of additional money determined necessary by the  
          VCGCB for various victims' relocation. There are approximately  
          2,000 claims annually for relocation expenses. According to 
          Page 2
          SB 314 (Calderon)

          the VCGCB, the average amount paid is $1,500, for a total of  
          $3,000,000 spent on this type of payment, annually. It is  
          unclear what specific circumstances or threshold would qualify a  
          victim to receive more than $2,000 and how often this will  
          occur. The VCGCB has indicated that it anticipates a larger  
          award would go to a small fraction of the 2,000 claims, based on  
          the smaller number of claims that receive the full $2,000  
          currently. If 10 percent (200 total) cases each received an  
          additional $1,000, expenses would total $200,000, and this bill  
          would be a candidate for referral to the Suspense File.

          Staff recommends deleting Section 3 of the bill, the legislative  
          declaration, which reads: 
          The Legislature finds and declares that the Legislature should  
          not borrow or otherwise use funds from the Restitution Fund to  
          offset other expenses or to supplement the state's budget,  
          because funds dedicated for the victims of crime should be  
          reserved for that sole purpose, and continuous raiding of the  
          Restitution Fund for purposes unrelated to the victims of crime  
          have threatened the solvency of the Restitution Fund. 

          The LAO has indicated that the projected future insolvency of  
          the Restitution Fund has a variety of causes, including funding  
          programs directly related to victims services.