BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    




                   Senate Appropriations Committee Fiscal Summary
                           Senator Christine Kehoe, Chair

                                           323 (Oropeza)
          
          Hearing Date:  05/04/2009           Amended: 04/15/2009
          Consultant: Mark McKenzie       Policy Vote: Rev&Tax 5-2
          _________________________________________________________________ 
          ____
          BILL SUMMARY:   SB 323 would allow taxpayers to direct any  
          expected state tax refunds to a Qualified Tuition Program  
          account until December 31, 2014.
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          ____
                            Fiscal Impact (in thousands)

           Major Provisions         2009-10      2010-11       2011-12     Fund
           FTB tax form expansion up to $2,000, if additional page is  
          required               General
          FTB departmental costs            $351        $30        
          General*/
                                                                     
          Special
          ____________                                            
          * Staff notes that the impact would be General Fund in a fiscal  
          year if costs are not reimbursed to FTB in the same fiscal year  
          from special funds (Scholarshare Administrative Fund).  
          _________________________________________________________________ 
          ___

          STAFF COMMENTS: This bill meets the criteria for referral to the  
          Suspense File.
          
          Existing law provides tax exempt status to Qualified Tuition  
          Programs (QTPs), which are established and maintained by the  
          state or an eligible education institution to encourage savings  
          for education.  Distributions from a QTP are generally not  
          taxable, and contributions to a QTP are not deductible.   
          California's Golden State Scholarshare Trust program is an  
          example of a QTP.  There are currently 15 tax check offs on the  
          state income tax forms that provide an opportunity for taxpayers  
          to make a contribution to specified causes.

          SB 323 would allow a taxpayer to designate any excess tax  
          liability in full dollar amounts, such as an expected refund, to  
          a single Qualified Tuition Program until December 31, 2014.  The  










          bill would require the Franchise Tax Board (FTB) to revise tax  
          forms to include space for this designation, including the  
          amounts to be transferred and the QTP routing number and account  
          number.  SB 323 would also require the California Scholarshare  
          Investment Board to reimburse FTB for actual costs incurred to  
          implement and maintain the bill's provisions through an  
          interagency agreement.  Total costs reimbursed by the  
          Scholarshare Investment Board could not exceed $475,000.

          FTB indicates that this bill requires changes to existing forms  
          and electronic applications that may result in the expansion of  
          the current tax form to three pages, which would result in costs  
          of over $2 million.  If the form remained at two pages, the bill  
          would still require the development of an additional form that  
          would impact departmental printing processing, and storage  
          costs, some of which could be accomplished during normal annual  
          updates.  SB 323 would also require FTB to manage the transfer  
          of funds to entities identified by taxpayers, resulting in  
          unknown administrative costs.  

          Page 2
          SB 323 (Oropeza)

          Staff notes that this bill is substantially similar to SB 918  
          (Oropeza), which was held on the Assembly Appropriations  
          Suspense File in 2007.  The primary difference is the provision  
          that requires FTB costs to be reimbursed by the Scholarshare  
          Board, which is intended to insulate the impact to the General  
          Fund.  FTB's analysis of SB 918 (Oropeza), as amended on March  
          29, 2007, identified one-time implementation costs of $350,914,  
          with annual ongoing costs of $30,398.  For purposes of  
          estimation, staff assumes costs associated with the  
          implementation of SB 323 would be similar.  FTB also determined  
          at that time that SB 918 would not increase the tax return to  
          three pages.  The author is currently working with FTB to ensure  
          that SB 323 does not require the expansion of tax forms to a  
          third page, but FTB is unable to make that determination at this  
          time.