BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    



                                                                  SB 331
                                                                  Page  1


          SENATE THIRD READING
          SB 331 (Romero and Florez)
          As Amended  August 16, 2010
          Majority vote 

           SENATE VOTE  :25-13  
           
           EDUCATION           5-2         APPROPRIATIONS      12-5        
           
           ----------------------------------------------------------------- 
          |Ayes:|Brownley, Arambula,       |Ayes:|Fuentes, Bradford,        |
          |     |Carter, Eng, Torlakson    |     |Huffman, Coto, Davis, De  |
          |     |                          |     |Leon, Gatto, Hall,        |
          |     |                          |     |Skinner, Solorio,         |
          |     |                          |     |Torlakson, Torrico        |
          |     |                          |     |                          |
          |-----+--------------------------+-----+--------------------------|
          |Nays:|Nestande, Miller          |Nays:|Conway, Harkey, Miller,   |
          |     |                          |     |Nielsen, Norby            |
           ----------------------------------------------------------------- 
           
          SUMMARY  :  Expands the scope of a status report that the migrant  
          education State Parent Advisory Council (SPAC) is required to  
          submit to specified parties, and changes the timeline for the  
          submission of the report.  Specifically,  this bill  :    

          1)Deletes a requirement for the SPAC to prepare and submit a  
            report to the Legislature, the State Board of Education (SBE),  
            the Superintendent of Public Instruction (SPI), and the Governor  
            on the status of the Migrant Education Program (MEP) within 120  
            days from the conclusion of the statewide parent conference, and  
            instead, requires the report be submitted to the aforementioned  
            parties within 120 days from the conclusion of a training  
            program provided by the SPI, as specified.  

          2)Requires the MEP status report developed by the SPAC to  
            additionally include an evaluation of the MEP, a review of  
            annual needs, a year-end assessment, and policy recommendations.  
             

          3)Deletes language stating that priority for programs and  
            activities shall be given to migrant children and shall not be  
            provided solely for children who have ceased to migrate, and  
            instead, specifies that priority for the provision of services  
            shall be consistent with federal statutes and regulations  







                                                                  SB 331
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            governing the MEP.  

          4)Makes several technical changes to and updates provisions  
            governing the MEP.

           EXISTING LAW  :

          1)Requires the SPAC to participate in the planning, operation, and  
            evaluation of the state MEP and provides that the membership of  
            the SPAC shall be comprised of individuals who are knowledgeable  
            of the needs of migrant children and are nominated and elected  
            by the parents of migrant children enrolled in the operating  
            agencies. 

          2)Requires at least two-thirds of the members of the SPAC to be  
            parents of migrant children and requires the SPAC to meet a  
            minimum of six times a calendar year to provide input on issues  
            relating to the operation of the MEP.

          3)Requires the SPI to sponsor an annual SPAC conference to be  
            scheduled during the spring and requires the SPAC, within 120  
            days from the conclusion of the conference, to prepare and  
            submit a report to the Legislature, the SBE, the SPI, and the  
            Governor regarding the status of the MEP. 

           EXISTING FEDERAL LAW  :

          1)Authorizes the allocation of grants to state educational  
            agencies to establish or improve, directly or through local  
            operating agencies, programs and educational opportunities for  
            migratory children to help them succeed in the regular school  
            program, meet the state academic content standards that all  
            children are expected to meet, and graduate from high school.  

          2)Requires each state that receives funding to give priority for  
            services to migratory children who are failing or most at risk  
            of failing and whose education has been interrupted during the  
            regular school year, and allows for continuation of services to  
            children who cease to be migratory, as specified. 

           FISCAL EFFECT  :  According to the Assembly Appropriations Committee  
          and the California Department of Education (CDE), federal funds  
          support all activities related to migrant education, including the  
          cost of the annual parent conference ($69,000).  Each of the 23  
          MEP regions utilizes federal funding to support parent activities.  







                                                                  SB 331
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           To the extent, the requirements of this bill lead to increased  
          parent training costs, there will be less MEP funds available for  
          direct services to pupils.

           COMMENTS  :  The MEP is a federally funded program, authorized under  
          the No Child Left Behind Act of 2001 (NCLB).  The MEP is designed  
          to provide supplemental education services to migrant children to  
          help reduce the educational disruption and other challenges that  
          result from repeated moves.  According to the CDE, the California  
          MEP is the largest in the nation and one out of every three  
          migrant students in the United States (U.S.) lives in California.   
          According to CDE, there are currently over 200,000 migrant  
          students attending California schools during the regular school  
          year and 97,000 attending summer/intersession classes.  Current  
          law requires the SPI to establish a SPAC to participate in the  
          planning, operation, and evaluation of the state MEP and requires  
          the SPAC membership to be comprised of individuals who are  
          knowledgeable of the needs of migrant children and are nominated  
          and elected by the parents of migrant children enrolled in the  
          operating agencies.  

          Current law requires the SPAC to prepare and submit a report to  
          the Legislature, the SBE, the SPI and the Governor regarding the  
          status of the MEP, but according to CDE, no report has been  
          submitted in 20 years.  Proponents of this bill argue that no  
          training or technical assistance has been provided to the SPAC for  
          purposes of preparing this report.  This bill authorizes the SPI  
          to provide training to the SPAC and requires the report to be  
          submitted 120 days after the conclusion of such training, instead  
          of 120 after the conclusion of the annual statewide conference.   
          Additionally, this bill expands the scope of the report by  
          requiring the report to also include an evaluation of the MEP, a  
          review of annual needs, a year-end assessment and policy  
          recommendations.  The hope is that the training will assist the  
          SPAC in completing and submitting this report. 


           Analysis Prepared by  :    Marisol Avina / ED. / (916) 319-2087 


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