BILL ANALYSIS SB 571 Page 1 Date of Hearing: July 8, 2009 ASSEMBLY COMMITTEE ON APPROPRIATIONS Kevin De Leon, Chair SB 571 (Maldonado) - As Amended: June 28, 2009 Policy Committee: Natural ResourcesVote:9-0 Urgency: No State Mandated Local Program: No Reimbursable: No SUMMARY This bill authorizes the State Oil and Gas Supervisor to deny proposed geothermal well operations until an operator complies with an order, pays a civil penalty, or remedies a violation. FISCAL EFFECT Negligible state costs, if any. COMMENTS 1)Rationale . The author notes that the state regulates geothermal well drilling to ensure public and environmental health and safety. According to the author, current law allows a geothermal well operator who is out of compliance with applicable rules and regulations to nonetheless expand operations, thereby increasing opportunities for noncompliance while continuing to ignore their legal obligations associated with current operations. The author contends this bill will help prevent expansion of noncompliant geothermal well operations. 2)Background . California is the largest generator of electricity from geothermal resources. In 2006, nearly five percent of the state's electricity was generated from geothermal resources. Between 2006 and 2008, the number of well permits issued by the Department of Conservation (DOC) increased 221%. There are more than 800 geothermal wells in the state. The DOC's Division of Oil, Gas and Geothermal Resources (DOGGR) oversees the drilling, operation, maintenance and abandonment of oil, gas, and geothermal wells. An owner or SB 571 Page 2 operator of any well is required to obtain approval from the DOGGR Supervisor prior to commencing the drilling. The Supervisor may deny proposed oil and gas well drilling operations if an operator fails to comply with an order, pay a civil penalty or other fee, or remedy a violation. The Supervisor may order a well inspected, abandoned or redrilled if the well is hazardous or idle-deserted. Any person who violates geothermal resources management regulations may be subject to a $5,000 fine. However, existing law does not prohibit the operator of a geothermal well that is out of compliance with geothermal well regulations or who has failed to pay related fine from expanding geothermal well operations. 3)Related Legislation . AB 2581 (Maldonado, Chapter 737, Statutes of 2000) authorized the DOGGR Supervisor to deny a permit to the operator of an oil well who has outstanding civil penalties for violation of oil well regulations. Analysis Prepared by : Jay Dickenson / APPR. / (916) 319-2081