BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    



                                                                  SB 571
                                                                  Page  1

          Date of Hearing:   July 8, 2009

                        ASSEMBLY COMMITTEE ON APPROPRIATIONS
                                Kevin De Leon, Chair
                   SB 571 (Maldonado) - As Amended:  June 28, 2009 

          Policy Committee:                              Natural  
          ResourcesVote:9-0

          Urgency:     No                   State Mandated Local Program:  
          No     Reimbursable:              No

           SUMMARY  

          This bill authorizes the State Oil and Gas Supervisor  to deny  
          proposed geothermal well operations until an operator complies  
          with an order, pays a civil penalty, or remedies a violation.

           FISCAL EFFECT  

          Negligible state costs, if any.

           COMMENTS  

           1)Rationale .  The author notes that the state regulates  
            geothermal well drilling to ensure public and environmental  
            health and safety.  According to the author, current law  
            allows a geothermal well operator who is out of compliance  
            with applicable rules and regulations to nonetheless expand  
            operations, thereby increasing opportunities for noncompliance  
            while continuing to ignore their legal obligations associated  
            with current operations.  The author contends this bill will  
            help prevent expansion of noncompliant geothermal well  
            operations.

           2)Background  . California is the largest generator of electricity  
            from geothermal resources.  In 2006, nearly five percent of  
            the state's electricity was generated from geothermal  
            resources.  Between 2006 and 2008, the number of well permits  
            issued by the Department of Conservation (DOC) increased 221%.  
             There are more than 800 geothermal wells in the state.

            The DOC's Division of Oil, Gas and Geothermal Resources  
            (DOGGR) oversees the drilling, operation, maintenance and  
            abandonment of oil, gas, and geothermal wells.  An owner or  








                                                                  SB 571
                                                                  Page  2

            operator of any well is required to obtain approval from the  
            DOGGR Supervisor prior to commencing the drilling.  The  
            Supervisor may deny proposed oil and gas well drilling  
            operations if an operator fails to comply with an order, pay a  
            civil penalty or other fee, or remedy a violation.  The  
            Supervisor may order a well inspected, abandoned or redrilled  
            if the well is hazardous or idle-deserted.  Any person who  
            violates geothermal resources management regulations may be  
            subject to a $5,000 fine. However, existing law does not  
            prohibit the operator of a geothermal well that is out of  
            compliance with geothermal well regulations or who has failed  
            to pay related fine from expanding geothermal well operations.

           3)Related Legislation  .  AB 2581 (Maldonado, Chapter 737,  
            Statutes of 2000) authorized the DOGGR Supervisor to deny a  
            permit to the operator of an oil well who has outstanding  
            civil penalties for violation of oil well regulations.   

           Analysis Prepared by  :    Jay Dickenson / APPR. / (916) 319-2081