BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    
                                                                     SB 585
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        SENATE THIRD READING
        SB 585 (Leno)
        As Amended  July 8, 2009
        Majority vote 
         SENATE VOTE  :21-18  
         
         PUBLIC SAFETY       4-3         APPROPRIATIONS      10-6        
         
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        |Ayes:|Ammiano, Furutani, Hill,  |Ayes:|De Leon, Ammiano, Coto,   |
        |     |Ma                        |     |Davis, Fuentes, Hall,     |
        |     |                          |     |John A. Perez, Skinner,   |
        |     |                          |     |Solorio, Torlakson        |
        |     |                          |     |                          |
        |-----+--------------------------+-----+--------------------------|
        |Nays:|Arambula, Hagman, Gilmore |Nays:|Nielsen, Charles          |
        |     |                          |     |Calderon, Duvall, Harkey, |
        |     |                          |     |Miller, Audra Strickland  |
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         SUMMARY  :  Prohibits more than five events per year at which firearms  
        or ammunition are sold on Cow Palace property for the years 2010  
        through 2012.  Commencing January 1, 2013, no such event shall be  
        authorized or allowed on Cow Palace property.  Specifically,  this  
        bill  :   
        1)Prohibits any officer, employee, operator, or any lessee of  
          District 1-A (see EXISTING LAW 1) below) to contract for,  
          authorize, or allow an event at which any firearm or ammunition is  
          sold on the property or in the buildings that comprise the Cow  
          Palace property in San Mateo County and the City and County of San  
          Francisco or any successor or additional property owned, leased, or  
          otherwise occupied or operated by the District except as specified.
        2)Provides that commencing January 1, 2010, no more than five events  
          at which firearms or ammunition are sold shall be authorized or  
          allowed per year on Cow Palace property.  The District shall phase  
          out those events by replacing them with non-firearm or  
          non-ammunition related events and shall add no event that increases  
          the number of these events at the Cow Palace property from the  
          number in the preceding year.
        3)Defines a "firearm" as the following:
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           a)   Any device, designed to be used as a weapon, from which is  
             expelled through a barrel, a projectile by the force of any  
             explosion or other form of combustion;
           b)   The term "firearm" includes the frame or receiver of the  
             weapon; and,
           c)   A "firearm" also shall include any rocket, rocket propelled  
             projectile launcher, or similar device containing any explosive  
             or incendiary material whether or not the device is designed for  
             emergency or distress signaling purposes.
        4)Defines "ammunition" to include assembled ammunition for use in a  
          firearm and components of ammunition including smokeless and black  
          powder, and any projectile capable of being fired from a firearm  
          with deadly consequence. 
        EXISTING LAW  :
        1)Defines "State-designated fairs" as specified fairs that may  
          receive financial support or are otherwise governed pursuant to  
          specified sections of law.  The district agricultural associations  
          and their locations are as follows:  ". . . (2) District 1-A, held  
          in the City of San Francisco".  
        2)Provides that an association, with the approval of both the  
          Department of Food and Agriculture and the Department of General  
          Services, may engage in a variety of specified commercial  
          activities, including lease, let, or grant licenses for the use of  
          its real estate or personal property, or any portion of that  
          property, to any person or public body for whatever purpose may be  
          approved by the board of directors of an assoication.  
        3)Punishes any person who brings or possesses within any state or  
          local public building or at any meeting required to be open to the  
          public, a firearm, is guilty of a public offense punishable by  
          imprisonment in a county jail for not more than one year, or in the  
          state prison. The aforementioned shall not apply to a person who,  
          for the purpose of sale or trade, brings any weapon that may  
          otherwise be lawfully transferred, into a gun show conducted  
          pursuant to existing law.  
        4)Requires the sale, loan or transfer of a firearm in California,  
          including private party transactions, and including transactions at  
          gun shows, must be conducted through a state-licensed firearms  
          dealer or through a local sheriff's department in counties of less  
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          than 200,000 in population.  A 10-day waiting period, background  
          check, and Handgun Safety Certificate for handgun transfers are  
          required prior to delivery of the firearm.  Firearms dealers are  
          allowed to conduct business only in their licensed premises, sell  
          their gun inventory at gun shows or events, or process private  
          sales or transfers of any firearms at gun shows or events.  Handgun  
          purchases are limited to no more than one per 30-day period.   
          Transferees must be California residents, no person under age 21  
          may buy a handgun, and no person under 18 years of age may buy a  
          rifle or shotgun.  
         FISCAL EFFECT  :   According to the Assembly Appropriations Committee  
        analysis, minor state general fund revenue loss, less than $150,000,  
        as a result of rental payments for five guns shows per year at the  
        Cow Palace should the agricultural district be unable to book  
        alternatives to these gun shows.
         COMMENTS  :   According to information provided by the author, "The  
        Board of Supervisors for the City and County of San Francisco and the  
        County of San Mateo have adopted resolutions on unanimous votes to  
        seek Legislative help to end the gun shows at the Cow Palace.  The  
        state-owned facility straddles both counties, and is located near the  
        Sunnydale public housing project and the communities of Visitacion  
        Valley, Bayview-Hunters Point and the Mission District.  These  
        communities have been plagued by violence for many years.  But,  
        unlike similar facilities owned by the county in which they are  
        located, the Cow Palace is owned and operated by the California  
        Department of Agriculture's Division of Fairs and Expositions.  For  
        this reason, local residents have no local control over the types of  
        events that take place at the facility.  
        "Because the Cow Palace is a state-owned facility, legislation is  
        needed to provide the neighboring residents and communities with  
        local control equivalent to communities with county-run facilities.   
        SB 585 would provide the communities of San Francisco and San Mateo  
        with an outcome that the counties of Alameda, Marin and Los Angeles  
        have been able to implement at similar locally-operated facilities."
        Please see the policy committee for a full discussion of this bill.
         
        Analysis Prepared by  :    Nicole J. Hanson / PUB. S. / (916) 319-3744 
                                                                   FN: 0001974