BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    



                                                                  SB 597
                                                                  Page  1

          Date of Hearing:   June 30, 2009

                        ASSEMBLY COMMITTEE ON HUMAN SERVICES
                                Jim Beall, Jr., Chair
                       SB 597 (Liu) - As Amended:  May 12, 2009

           SENATE VOTE  :  36-1
           
          SUBJECT  :  Child Welfare Services: foster care services, and  
          adoption assistance

           SUMMARY  :  Makes changes in state law relative to child welfare  
          services to conform to the federal Fostering Connections Act of  
          2008 (Fostering Connections), to take advantage of potential  
          additional federal funding available through that law, and to  
          clarify the application of federal law in the state.   
          Specifically,  this bill  :   

          1)Expands the definition of "care and supervision," for use in  
            determining payments to foster care providers, to comply with  
            new federal law.

          2)Requires the Department of Social Services (DSS) to develop a  
            plan for the ongoing oversight and coordination of health care  
            services for a child in foster care, and to do so in  
            consultation with pediatricians, health care experts, experts  
            in and recipients of child welfare services, and with the  
            advice of the state's child welfare council.

          3)Requires DSS and licensed adoptive agencies to provide  
            information regarding the federal adoption tax credit to any  
            individual adopting or considering adopting a child in foster  
            care.

           EXISTING LAW  :

          1)Establishes the Aid to Families with Dependent Children-Foster  
            Care program (AFDC-FC), under which counties provide payments  
            to foster care providers on behalf of qualified children in  
            foster care.

          2)Requires counties to pay foster care providers a per-child  
            per-month rate in return for the care of supervision of a  
            child in the AFDC-FC program and defines the term "care and  
            supervision" for the purpose of these payments.








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          3)Requires a case plan for each child in foster care and  
            prescribes the components of the case plan, which include a  
            summary of the health and education information or records of  
            the child.

          4)Establishes a child welfare council, which is co-chaired by  
            the secretary of the Health and Human Services Agency and the  
            chief justice of the state Supreme Court.

          5)Establishes the adoption assistance program, which, among  
            other requirements, requires DSS and licensed adoption  
            agencies to provide designated information to prospective  
            adoptive families.


           
          FISCAL EFFECT  :  Unknown

           COMMENTS  :  In 2008, Congress passed and the President signed the  
          Fostering Connections to Success and Increasing Adoptions Act of  
          2008.  The bill has many provisions, and this bill provides  
          conformity of state law to several of those provisions in order  
          for California's children and families to benefit from the  
          opportunities in the federal bill.

          According to the National Conference of State Legislatures, the  
          new law increases federal funds available to states for adoption  
          incentives, a new subsidized guardianship program, and the new  
          state option to assist children up to age 21 in either foster  
          care, adoption or subsidized guardianship assistance.  Fostering  
          Connections also gradually de-links eligibility for adoption  
          assistance from the old AFDC-FC income eligibility criteria. 

          This bill provides conformity of state law in three areas of the  
          federal legislation:

             1)   Allowing for payments to foster care providers to  
               include travel costs for the child for educational  
               purposes.

             2)   Requiring that a foster child's case plan include  
               ongoing oversight and coordination of the child's health  
               plan.









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             3)   Requiring DSS and licensed adoption agencies to provide  
               information about the federal adoption tax credit to any  
               person considering the adoption of a foster child.

           Costs of Travel
           This provision of the bill seeks to capture federal matching  
          funds that were made available through the federal Fostering  
          Connections law.  In order for California to be eligible it must  
          conform its definition of "care and supervision" to that of the  
          federal language.

          The California Alliance of Child and Family Services (Alliance),  
          an organization that represents "?120 nonprofit agencies provide  
          an array of services and support to over 50,000 of California's  
          most vulnerable children and families," has a support if amended  
          position on this provision of the bill.  At issue is where the  
          mechanism to pay for the state portion of the matching funds  
          will come from.  The Alliance suggests that since the bill is  
          silent on this point that group homes may have to absorb this  
          cost.  They are seeking an amendment that would require DSS, in  
          conjunction with other stakeholders, to develop a funding  
          mechanism to clarify this issue.

           Health Oversight and Coordination Plan
           Under this provision of the federal law and of this bill, DSS  
          will develop a plan, in consultation with pediatricians and  
          other experts, for the oversight and coordination of health care  
          services for foster care youth.  The plan must also include  
          consideration of mental health and dental health needs.  The  
          plan shall include an outline of:

             1)   A schedule for initial and follow-up health screenings.

             2)   How health needs identified through screenings will be  
               treated.


             3)   How medical information for children will be updated and  
               shared (may include electronic records).

             4)   Steps to ensure continuity of health care.

             5)   The oversight of prescription medication.

             6)   How the state consults with physicians and other  








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               professionals in assessing the health and wellbeing of  
               children in foster care.

          This plan will not reduce or limit the responsibility of the  
          state agency responsible for the child's care.
           
          Related legislation
           AB 12 (Beall) proposes to extend foster care benefits to  
          qualifying young adults who are between the ages of 18 and 21  
          years of age.  AB 938 (Committee on the Judiciary) focuses on  
          federal requirements for notifying kin of children in foster  
          care, and it addresses adoption issues raised by the new federal  
          law.  This is now a two-year bill.

          AB 1402 (Bass) requires the DSS to support California-based  
          applications for the federal matching Family Connection Grant in  
          order to connect foster children with family members.  This is  
          now a two-year bill.

          AB 938 (Committee on the Judiciary) focuses on federal  
          requirements for notifying kin of children in foster care and  
          addresses adoption issues raised by the new federal law.  AB 938  
          is currently pending in the Senate Appropriations Committee.

           REGISTERED SUPPORT / OPPOSITION  :

           Support 
           
          Academy of California Adoption Lawyers, ACAL
          American federation of State, County and Municipal Employees  
          (AFSCME)
          California alliance of Child and family Services (support if  
          amended)
          Family Law Section of the State Bar
          Junior Leagues of California
           
            Opposition 
           
          None on file.

           Analysis Prepared by  :    Frances Chacon / HUM. S. / (916)  
          319-2089