BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    



                                                                SB 702
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        SENATE THIRD READING
        SB 702 (DeSaulnier)
        As Amended  September 1, 2009
        Majority vote 

         SENATE VOTE  :29-4  
         
         HUMAN SERVICES      7-0         APPROPRIATIONS      14-3         
         
         ------------------------------------------------------------------- 
        |Ayes:|Beall, Saldana, Tom       |Ayes:|De Leon, Ammiano, Charles   |
        |     |Berryhill, Hall,          |     |Calderon, Coto, Davis,      |
        |     |Logue, Portantino,        |     |Fuentes, Hall, Miller,      |
        |     |Swanson                   |     |John A. Perez, Skinner,     |
        |     |                          |     |Solorio,                    |
        |     |                          |     |Audra Strickland,           |
        |     |                          |     |Torlakson, Hill             |
        |     |                          |     |                            |
        |-----+--------------------------+-----+----------------------------|
        |     |                          |Nays:|Conway, Harkey, Nielsen     |
        |     |                          |     |                            |
         ------------------------------------------------------------------- 

         SUMMARY  :  Expands the list of persons who are entrusted with the  
        supervision of children who must be "TrustLined."  Specifically,  
         this bill  :

        1)Requires a business, which provides temporary day care services  
          for children whose parents are shopping at their business, to  
          obtain a TrustLine clearance for any person that supervises  
          children.

        2)Allows a 12-month phase in period for these businesses to comply  
          with the new TrustLine requirement.

        3)Defines a business providing temporary day care as an "ancillary  
          day care center," as specified.

        4)Adds specificity to current law regarding how much the Department  
          of Social Services (DSS) can charge for processing the TrustLine  
          applications and maintaining the registry by specifying that DSS':

           a)   TrustLine fee must include its cost of processing the  
             applications and maintaining the registry; and,








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           b)   Maximum fee cannot exceed its actual cost of the processing  
             and maintenance activities.

        FISCAL EFFECT  :  According to the Assembly Appropriations Committee,  
        no significant costs associated with this legislation.

         COMMENTS  :  According to the author, this bill was proposed by a  
        constituent whose child was abused while in the care of a gymnasium  
        child care center.  


         TrustLine  :  TrustLine is California's registry of in-home child care  
        providers, tutors and in-home counselors who have passed a  
        background screening.  It was created by the California Legislature  
        in 1987 and is a powerful resource for parents hiring a nanny or  
        baby-sitter.  All caregivers listed with TrustLine have been cleared  
        through a fingerprint check of records at the California Department  
        of Justice.  This means they have no disqualifying criminal  
        convictions or substantiated child abuse reports in California.   
        TrustLine is administered by DSS and the non-profit Child Care  
        Resource and Referral Network. 


        TrustLine is the only background check authorized by state law to  
        use three databases that the general public, including private  
        investigators and private background check companies, cannot access.  
         These databases include fingerprint records from the California  
        Department of Justice Criminal History System; the Child Abuse  
        Central Index of California; and, fingerprint records of the FBI  
        Criminal History System.  Moreover, TrustLine has a "Rap Back"  
        mechanism in that those in the database are continuously being  
        re-checked for subsequent crimes that may have occurred since their  
        application.

        Applicants to TrustLine complete a one-page form and are required to  
        submit fingerprints along with a one-time fee of approximately $130  
        to the DSS.  An applicant who has a clean background is usually  
        granted TrustLine approval within one to two days.  For applicants  
        who have criminal history the background check can take longer, as  
        much as two to three months or longer, because the applicant must  
        provide written details of the circumstances of the crime or issue,  
        and DSS must review the crimes to determine if they are  
        disqualifying.  








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         Temporary day care  :  Child care at "ancillary day care centers" is  
        short-term child care that differs greatly from child care in a  
        licensed daycare situation.  The child care while a person works out  
        or shops tends to be limited to approximately two hours.  Staff  
        usually calls the parent if the child cries, needs to eat, needs a  
        diaper change, or needs to go to the bathroom.  Similar types of  
        short-term limited activity child care are being offered at grocery  
        stores, retail stores, as well as car dealerships.

         Discussion  :  Temporary day care offered in gyms and stores are a  
        relatively new service, and unfortunately, state law has not caught  
        up with ensuring that government oversight is ensuring child safety.  
         It seems appropriate that state policy be consistent across  
        different types of day care.  It follows that if the state deems it  
        appropriate to regulate day care centers and in-home care, that the  
        children being supervised in the temporary settings are no less  
        worthy of state oversight.   Whether or not a child is left in  
        full-time, part-time, or temporary day care should not determine the  
        level of thoroughness of a background check for persons supervising  
        these children.  It is somewhat reasonable to assume that parents  
        who drop their children at temporary day care centers are assuming  
        that the state or some government entity is ensuring that the day  
        care workers are appropriate to care for their children. 
         
        Past attempts at expanding who is TrustLined :  AB 507 (Daucher) of  
        2005 would have required that a person 18 years of age or older who  
        applies to volunteer at a heath studio and whose regular duties  
        would be to provide care for or direct supervision of a child, a  
        heath studio shall obtain state and federal summary criminal history  
        information from the Department of Justice and shall request  
        subsequent arrest notification.  B 507 failed passage in the Senate  
        Public Safety Committee.

        AB 1558 (Daucher) of 2003 would have prevented any person from  
        providing child care or supervising a child in a health fitness  
        club, as specified, unless that person has cleared a criminal  
        background check and is a registered TrustLine child care provider.   
        AB 1558 failed passage in the Senate Appropriations Committee.


         Analysis Prepared by  :    Frances Chacon / HUM. S. / (916) 319-2089










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