BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    



                                                                  SB 733
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          SENATE THIRD READING
          SB 733 (Leno)
          As Amended  August 16, 2010
          Majority vote 

           SENATE VOTE  :32-2  
           
           PUBLIC SAFETY       7-0         APPROPRIATIONS      12-5        
           
           ----------------------------------------------------------------- 
          |Ayes:|Ammiano, Hagman, Beall,   |Ayes:|Fuentes, Bradford,        |
          |     |Gilmore, Hill,            |     |Huffman, Coto, Davis, De  |
          |     |Portantino, Skinner       |     |Leon, Gatto, Hall,        |
          |     |                          |     |Skinner, Solorio,         |
          |     |                          |     |Torlakson, Torrico        |
          |     |                          |     |                          |
          |-----+--------------------------+-----+--------------------------|
          |     |                          |Nays:|Conway, Harkey, Miller,   |
          |     |                          |     |Nielsen, Norby            |
           ----------------------------------------------------------------- 

           SUMMARY  :  Authorizes the California Victims Compensation and  
          Government Claims Board (CVCGCB) to evaluate applications and  
          award grants totaling up to $3 million, to multi-disciplinary  
          trauma recovery centers (TRCs) that provide specified services  
          to and resources for crime victims.  Specifically,  this bill  :  

          1)Requires the following services to be considered for an award  
            grant:  

             a)   Mental health services;

             b)   Community outreach services; and,

             c)   Coordination among medical personnel, mental health care  
               providers, law enforcement and social services.  

          2)Makes codified legislative declarations and findings regarding  
            the importance of providing treatment and services to victims  
            of crimes. 

          3)Specifies that grants for trauma recovery centers shall not be  
            processed unless the Restitution Fund is projected to have a  








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            year-end fund reserve to at least 25% of the total budgeted  
            expenditures for that fiscal year.   

           EXISTING LAW  :

          1)Requires the CVCGCB to enter into an interagency agreement  
            with the University of California, San Francisco (UCSF), to  
            establish a victims of crime recovery center at the San  
            Francisco General Hospital for the purpose of providing  
            comprehensive and integrated services to victims of crime,  
            subject to conditions set forth by the board.  

          2)States legislative intent to provide services to meet the  
            needs of both victims and witnesses of crime through the  
            funding of local comprehensive centers for victim and witness  
            assistance.  

          3)Finds that although the State of California has a fund for  
            needy victims of violent crimes, and compensation is available  
            for medical expenses, lost income or wages, and rehabilitation  
            costs, the application process may be difficult, complex, and  
            time-consuming, and victims may not be aware that the  
            compensation provisions exist.  

          4)Declares that there is a need to develop methods to reduce the  
            trauma and insensitive treatment that victims and witnesses  
            may experience in the wake of a crime since all too often  
            citizens who become involved with the criminal justice system,  
            either as victims or witnesses to crime, are further  
            victimized by that system.  

           FISCAL EFFECT  :   According to the Assembly Appropriations  
          Committee analysis, annual costs to the Restitution Fund of up  
          to $2 million, contingent upon an appropriation and a 25%  
          reserve balance in the fund.  It is unlikely that a 25% reserve  
          will materialize in the next few years.

          The $148 million Restitution Fund, supported by penalty  
          assessments, is currently flirting with insolvency in 2010-11,  
          with a projected reserve of about 4% at best ($6 million), and  
          will be insolvent by the close of 2011-12, with a deficit in the  
          range of $20 million.

          The CVDGCB notes they receive a 60% federal match on all  








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          payments the CVCGCB makes to crime victims.  While this bill  
          requires TRCs to provide any information required by the CVCGCB  
          to qualify the proposed grant funds for a federal match, the  
          CVCGCB notes that of the $1.3 million provided to the UCSF TRC  
          in 2006-07, only about $100,000 qualified for a federal match  
          due to specifications regarding victim eligibility and allowable  
          expenses.  (The author takes issue with the CVCGCB's estimate  
          regarding federal fund eligibility and suggests a more thorough  
          effort by the CVCGCB would greatly increase matching funds for  
          TRC.)

           COMMENTS  :   According to the author, "At any given time, crime  
          statistics suggest that there are many more victims of crime in  
          California eligible for services from the CVCGCB than actually  
          seek it out.  Disadvantaged crime victims have an especially  
          difficult time gaining access to the system.  A bureaucratic  
          maze of paperwork effectively denies them assistance and  
          represents an inherent bias in the current system of care.   
          Victims are required to produce as many as 10 supporting  
          documents to establish eligibility before beginning a waiting  
          period - lasting up to three months or more - to find out  
          whether their application for compensation has been accepted.   
          The goal of the state's victim services, and the obligation of  
          the state, is to serve victims, all victims, not just those  
          savvy enough to navigate the system. 

          "SB 733 offers victims an alternative by providing for the  
          establishment of a grant program within the CVCGCB which would  
          provide TRCs with the funding they need to offer expert medical  
          treatment directly to victims of crime. 

          "The grant program will be administered by the CVCGCB and would  
          fund programs that replicate the victim service model developed  
          at the San Francisco TRC (San Francisco General Hospital/UCSF)  
          which utilizes a multidisciplinary staff to provide direct  
          mental health services and treatment to victims while  
          coordinating services with law enforcement and other social  
          service agencies all under one roof.  This victim service model  
          has received national recognition for its ability to cost  
          effectively meet the special needs of crime victims immediately  
          following their trauma.

          "Unlike California's Victim Compensation Program (VCP), the  
          Trauma Recovery model allows for aggressive outreach to  








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          vulnerable populations - those individuals that are most  
          susceptible to becoming victims of crime and also the least  
          likely to benefit from VCP services. 

          "Given the State Auditor's findings in the 2008 audit of the  
          CVCGCB, including a significant decline in payments to victims,  
          increased program costs, unprocessed claims, and consistently  
          poor community outreach, the importance of implementing a  
          sustainable alternative service model cannot be overstated. 

          "By allowing Restitution Funds to flow directly to TRCs through  
          a clear and competitive process, SB 733 takes the first  
          important step toward achieving a more comprehensive, clinically  
          cost-effective, approach to expanding the availability of  
          treatment services to victims throughout California."

          Please see the policy committee for a full discussion of this  
          bill.
           

          Analysis Prepared by  :    Gabriel Caswell / PUB. S. / (916)  
          319-3744 


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