BILL ANALYSIS SB 733 Page 1 SENATE THIRD READING SB 733 (Leno) As Amended August 16, 2010 Majority vote SENATE VOTE :32-2 PUBLIC SAFETY 7-0 APPROPRIATIONS 12-5 ----------------------------------------------------------------- |Ayes:|Ammiano, Hagman, Beall, |Ayes:|Fuentes, Bradford, | | |Gilmore, Hill, | |Huffman, Coto, Davis, De | | |Portantino, Skinner | |Leon, Gatto, Hall, | | | | |Skinner, Solorio, | | | | |Torlakson, Torrico | | | | | | |-----+--------------------------+-----+--------------------------| | | |Nays:|Conway, Harkey, Miller, | | | | |Nielsen, Norby | ----------------------------------------------------------------- SUMMARY : Authorizes the California Victims Compensation and Government Claims Board (CVCGCB) to evaluate applications and award grants totaling up to $3 million, to multi-disciplinary trauma recovery centers (TRCs) that provide specified services to and resources for crime victims. Specifically, this bill : 1)Requires the following services to be considered for an award grant: a) Mental health services; b) Community outreach services; and, c) Coordination among medical personnel, mental health care providers, law enforcement and social services. 2)Makes codified legislative declarations and findings regarding the importance of providing treatment and services to victims of crimes. 3)Specifies that grants for trauma recovery centers shall not be processed unless the Restitution Fund is projected to have a SB 733 Page 2 year-end fund reserve to at least 25% of the total budgeted expenditures for that fiscal year. EXISTING LAW : 1)Requires the CVCGCB to enter into an interagency agreement with the University of California, San Francisco (UCSF), to establish a victims of crime recovery center at the San Francisco General Hospital for the purpose of providing comprehensive and integrated services to victims of crime, subject to conditions set forth by the board. 2)States legislative intent to provide services to meet the needs of both victims and witnesses of crime through the funding of local comprehensive centers for victim and witness assistance. 3)Finds that although the State of California has a fund for needy victims of violent crimes, and compensation is available for medical expenses, lost income or wages, and rehabilitation costs, the application process may be difficult, complex, and time-consuming, and victims may not be aware that the compensation provisions exist. 4)Declares that there is a need to develop methods to reduce the trauma and insensitive treatment that victims and witnesses may experience in the wake of a crime since all too often citizens who become involved with the criminal justice system, either as victims or witnesses to crime, are further victimized by that system. FISCAL EFFECT : According to the Assembly Appropriations Committee analysis, annual costs to the Restitution Fund of up to $2 million, contingent upon an appropriation and a 25% reserve balance in the fund. It is unlikely that a 25% reserve will materialize in the next few years. The $148 million Restitution Fund, supported by penalty assessments, is currently flirting with insolvency in 2010-11, with a projected reserve of about 4% at best ($6 million), and will be insolvent by the close of 2011-12, with a deficit in the range of $20 million. The CVDGCB notes they receive a 60% federal match on all SB 733 Page 3 payments the CVCGCB makes to crime victims. While this bill requires TRCs to provide any information required by the CVCGCB to qualify the proposed grant funds for a federal match, the CVCGCB notes that of the $1.3 million provided to the UCSF TRC in 2006-07, only about $100,000 qualified for a federal match due to specifications regarding victim eligibility and allowable expenses. (The author takes issue with the CVCGCB's estimate regarding federal fund eligibility and suggests a more thorough effort by the CVCGCB would greatly increase matching funds for TRC.) COMMENTS : According to the author, "At any given time, crime statistics suggest that there are many more victims of crime in California eligible for services from the CVCGCB than actually seek it out. Disadvantaged crime victims have an especially difficult time gaining access to the system. A bureaucratic maze of paperwork effectively denies them assistance and represents an inherent bias in the current system of care. Victims are required to produce as many as 10 supporting documents to establish eligibility before beginning a waiting period - lasting up to three months or more - to find out whether their application for compensation has been accepted. The goal of the state's victim services, and the obligation of the state, is to serve victims, all victims, not just those savvy enough to navigate the system. "SB 733 offers victims an alternative by providing for the establishment of a grant program within the CVCGCB which would provide TRCs with the funding they need to offer expert medical treatment directly to victims of crime. "The grant program will be administered by the CVCGCB and would fund programs that replicate the victim service model developed at the San Francisco TRC (San Francisco General Hospital/UCSF) which utilizes a multidisciplinary staff to provide direct mental health services and treatment to victims while coordinating services with law enforcement and other social service agencies all under one roof. This victim service model has received national recognition for its ability to cost effectively meet the special needs of crime victims immediately following their trauma. "Unlike California's Victim Compensation Program (VCP), the Trauma Recovery model allows for aggressive outreach to SB 733 Page 4 vulnerable populations - those individuals that are most susceptible to becoming victims of crime and also the least likely to benefit from VCP services. "Given the State Auditor's findings in the 2008 audit of the CVCGCB, including a significant decline in payments to victims, increased program costs, unprocessed claims, and consistently poor community outreach, the importance of implementing a sustainable alternative service model cannot be overstated. "By allowing Restitution Funds to flow directly to TRCs through a clear and competitive process, SB 733 takes the first important step toward achieving a more comprehensive, clinically cost-effective, approach to expanding the availability of treatment services to victims throughout California." Please see the policy committee for a full discussion of this bill. Analysis Prepared by : Gabriel Caswell / PUB. S. / (916) 319-3744 FN: 0006003