BILL ANALYSIS SB 783 Page 1 Date of Hearing: June 29, 2009 ASSEMBLY COMMITTEE ON TRANSPORTATION Mike Eng, Chair SB 783 (Ashburn) - As Amended: June 23, 2009 SENATE VOTE : 38-0 SUBJECT : California High-Speed Rail Passenger: Biennial Business Plan SUMMARY : Revises the contents of the business plan of the California High-Speed Rail Authority (HSRA) and requires it to prepare, publish, and adopt it on a continuing basis, starting on January 1, 2012, and every two years thereafter. Specifically, this bill : 1)Revises the contents of the HSRA business plan and requires HSRA to prepare a draft business plan and submit it for public review and comment 60 days prior to publication. 2)Requires that the draft business plan also be submitted to the transportation committees of the Legislature. 3)Requires HSRA to adopt the final plan and submit it to the Legislature by January 1, 2012, and every two years thereafter. 4)Requires that the business plan include the following additional information: a) The most recent patronage forecast to identify high, medium, and low ridership scenarios and the corresponding levels of service for Phase I of the project; b) Alternative financial pro formas based on the patronage forecast for each level of service, and the operating break-even points for each alternative without operating subsidies; c) The expected schedule for completion of environmental review, and initiation and completion of each segment of Phase 1; d) The supplemental sources of any federal, state, and SB 783 Page 2 local funding that is available to augment bond funds, and the level of confidence for obtaining each type of funding; e) Any written agreements with public or private entities to fund components of the high-speed rail stations and terminals; and, f) Alternative public-private development strategies for implementing Phase I. EXISTING LAW : 1)Enacts the Safe, Reliable High-Speed Passenger Train Bond Act for the 21st Century (High-Speed Rail Bond Act). The High-Speed Rail Bond Act, approved as Proposition 1A in November 2008, provides $9.95 billion in general obligation bond authority to fund the planning and construction of a high-speed passenger train system and complementary improvements to other specified rail systems in the state. 2)Requires HSRA to prepare a business plan by September 1, 2008, that includes the types of services it expects to develop, a description of the system's benefits, a patronage forecast, the sources of funds to construct and operate the project, the chronology for construction of the corridors in which it will operate, the risk associated with construction, technology, financing and other aspects of the project, and the HSRA's strategy for managing risks. FISCAL EFFECT : According to the Senate Appropriations Committee, costs, after the initial business plan revisions pursuant to Senate Budget Bill Language, approximately $100,000 - $150,000, that would be provided by California High-Speed Passenger Train Bond Funds. COMMENTS : The author's office states that this bill implements the recommendations of the Legislative Analyst's Office (LAO) concerning the business plan for the California high-speed rail passenger project as submitted by HSRA. In its review of the HSRA budget request for the 2009-10 fiscal year, LAO summarized inadequacies it found in the HSRA's November business plan. It indicated that "Lacking detailed information such as this, the Legislature really has no better sense than prior to the plan's submission as to how HSRA plans to accomplish its objective. As SB 783 Page 3 the HSRA continues to develop the high-speed rail system, it is essential that the Legislature have a clear understanding of how the state is proceeding with the project and, most importantly, the risks it may be assuming and how those risks would be mitigated. So that the Legislature will have the necessary information, we recommend that the Legislature require HSRA to expand upon its business plan and submit information to include specific elements missing from the original document before appropriating any bond funding for 2009-10. Although it is likely that there will be an appropriation of bond revenue for continuing the environmental and preliminary engineering work that is already underway, the HSRA will not be seeking funding for a construction project for the 2009-10 fiscal year." HSRA Business Plan : Current law, pursuant to the High-Speed Rail Bond Act, required HSRA to prepare a business plan and submit the report to the Legislature by September 1, 2008. The law specifies the contents of the business plan, included information on the types of services HSRA expects to develop, a description of the system's benefits, a patronage forecast, the sources of funds to construct and operate the project, the chronology for construction of the corridors in which it will operate, the risks associated with construction, technology, financing and other aspects of the project, and the HSRA's strategy for managing risks. The business plan, as required to be submitted on a one-time basis, was submitted late to the Legislature in November 2008, beyond the date for statewide voters to benefit from reading its content in consideration of their vote on the High-Speed Rail Bond Act. Senate Budget Bill Language : Separately, as a part of the state budget conference compromise for high-speed rail, the conference committee proposed to adopt the full funding level for HSRA as requested by the Administration ($139 million from Proposition 1A bond funds), along with adopting Senate budget bill language that requires HSRA to submit a revised business plan to the Joint Legislative Budget Committee by December 15, 2009. The revised business plan is to include additional information similar to that requested by this bill. Related bill : SB 455 (Lowenthal) of 2009, among other provisions, requires the creation of an overall project schedule with project delivery milestones for all aspects of the high-speed rail project and the identification of the elements of the project schedule that are critical. Also, requires the SB 783 Page 4 submittal of quarterly reports to the Legislature and the Legislative Analyst's Office. That bill is being heard in this committee today. REGISTERED SUPPORT / OPPOSITION : Support None on file Opposition None on file Analysis Prepared by : Ed Imai / TRANS. / (916) 319-2093