BILL ANALYSIS SB 842 Page 1 SENATE THIRD READING SB 842 (Local Government Committee) As Amended February 11, 2010 2/3 vote. Urgency SENATE VOTE :31-0 LOCAL GOVERNMENT 9-0 ----------------------------------------------------------------- |Ayes:|Smyth, Caballero, | | | | |Arambula, Bradford, | | | | |Davis, Knight, Logue, | | | | |Solorio, Torlakson | | | ----------------------------------------------------------------- SUMMARY : Enacts the Second Validating Act of 2010, which validates the organization, boundaries, acts, proceedings, and bonds of the state government, counties, cities, special districts, school districts, and redevelopment agencies, among other public bodies. FISCAL EFFECT : None COMMENTS : According to the Senate Local Government Committee, the annual Validating Acts protect investors from the chance that a minor error might undermine the legal integrity of a public agency's bond. Banks, pension funds, and other investors will not buy public agencies' securities unless they are sound investments. Investors rely on legal opinions from bond counsels to assure the bonds' credit worthiness. Without legislative action to cure technical errors, bond counsels are reluctant to certify bonds as good credit risks. This bill gives legislative protection to public agencies and private investors. The Validating Acts cure typographical, grammatical, and procedural errors. They do not forgive fraud, corruption, or unconstitutional acts. A local official who makes a technical error will find reassurance in the Validating Acts, while a corrupt official faces prosecution regardless of the Acts. By insulating state and local bonds against harmless errors, the Validating Acts save taxpayers money. Strong legal opinions from bond counsels result in higher credit ratings for state and local bonds. Higher credit ratings allow state and local officials to pay lower interest rates to private investors. Lower borrowing costs SB 842 Page 2 save money for taxpayers. Starting in the mid-1920s, the Legislature passed separate validating acts for different types of bonds, several classes of special districts, and various local boundary changes. By the late 1930s, the practice was to pass annual comprehensive validating acts. Following its customary practice, the Senate Local Government Committee, is again authoring three Validating Acts this year that will retroactively cure public officials' mistakes. The first two are urgency measures that go into effect when they are chaptered. SB 841 (Local Government Committee), Chapter 16, Statutes of 2010, the First Validating Act, took effect this spring. This bill, the Second Validating Act, will take effect this summer, validating mistakes that have occurred since the chaptering of the First Validating Act. SB 843, the Third Validating Act, will take effect on January 1, 2011, covering the period between the chaptering of this bill and the end of 2010. Analysis Prepared by : Dixie Petty / L. GOV. / (916) 319-3958 FN: 0005349