BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    



                                                                       



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          |SENATE RULES COMMITTEE            |                   SB 846|
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           ------------------------------------------------------------ 
           
                                         
                              UNFINISHED BUSINESS


          Bill No:  SB 846
          Author:   Correa (D), et al
          Amended:  8/9/10
          Vote:     21

           
          PRIOR SENATE VOTE NOT RELEVANT

          ASSEMBLY FLOOR  :  75-4, 8/12/10 - See last page for vote


           SUBJECT  :    State employees:  memoranda of understanding

           SOURCE  :     California Association of Highway Patrolmen 
                      Department of Personnel Administration


           DIGEST  :    As it left the Senate, this bill expressed the  
          intent of the Legislature to enact statutory changes  
          relating to the Budget Act of 2010.

           Assembly Amendments  delete the Senate version of the bill,  
          insert language relative to state employees and memoranda  
          of understanding and add co-authors.

          This bill now ratifies the provisions of a memorandum of  
          understanding between the state and the following three  
          state bargaining units (BUs):  BU 5 (Highway Patrol),  
          represented exclusively by the California Association of  
          Highway Patrolmen; BU 12 (Craft and Maintenance),  
          represented exclusively by the International Union of  
          Operating Engineers; and BU 18 (Psychiatric Technicians),  
          represented exclusively by the California Association of  
                                                           CONTINUED





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                                                                Page  
          2

          Psychiatric Technicians:

           ANALYSIS  :    

           Existing Law

           1.Requires, under the State Employee-Employer Relations Act  
            (the Dills Act), collective bargaining agreements that  
            are negotiated between the state and exclusive  
            representatives of each of the 21 state bargaining units  
            be ratified by the Legislature.

          2.Establishes five separate retirement classes for state  
            employees:  State Miscellaneous and Industrial (which  
            receive substantially the same benefits), State Safety,  
            State Peace Officer/Firefighter, and State Patrol.

          3.Specifies that if the provisions of certain statutes are  
            in conflict with a memorandum of understanding (MOU), the  
            terms of the MOU are prevailing.

          4.Requires the Legislative Analyst's Office to analyze all  
            state MOUs and to provide analyses of the MOUs and their  
            fiscal impact to the Legislature within 10 days of  
            receipt of the MOUs from the Department of Personnel  
            Administration.  

           This bill   ratifies the provisions of a memorandum of  
          understanding between the state and the following three  
          state bargaining units (BUs):  BU 5 (Highway Patrol),  
          represented exclusively by the California Association of  
          Highway Patrolmen; BU 12 (Craft and Maintenance),  
          represented exclusively by the International Union of  
          Operating Engineers; and BU 18 (Psychiatric Technicians),  
          represented exclusively by the California Association of  
          Psychiatric Technicians.  Specifically, this bill:

          1.Provides legislative ratification for MOUs agreed to  
            between the State and Bus 5, 12, and 18.

          2.Requires new employees, as specified, to receive lower  
            pension benefits than current employees.

          3.Requires new employees, as specified, to receive a  







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          3

            retirement benefit based on the highest averaged three  
            years of compensation, instead of the highest one year.

          4.Requires all employees covered by the agreements to pay  
            10 or 11% of compensation in employee contributions to  
            fund retirement benefits.

          5.Requires that compensation for employees covered by these  
            agreements will be continuously appropriated in the event  
            of a late budget.

          6.Includes statutory changes that apply to these BUs and  
            also BUs 8, 16, and 19, which MOUs are to be ratified in  
            AB 1592 (Buchanan, Huber and Nava), and makes this bill  
            operative only if AB 1592 is also passed.
           
           The terms and conditions of the MOUs are summarized in the  
          following chart:


           ---------------------------------------------------------------- 
          |Retirement     |2010 Tentative          |Current Requirements   |
          |Class and BU   |Agreements              |                       |
          |               |                        |                       |
          |---------------+------------------------+-----------------------|
          |Miscellaneous  |2% at age 60 for new    |2% at age 55           |
          |Employees      |hires                   |                       |
          |               |                        |                       |
          |(BUs 5, 8, 12, |                        |                       |
          |16, 18,19)     |                        |                       |
          |               |                        |                       |
          |Retirement     |                        |                       |
          |Formula        |                        |                       |
          |               |                        |                       |
          |---------------+------------------------+-----------------------|
          |Member         |10% of pay after first  |5% of pay after first  |
          |Contribution   |$513                    |$513                   |
          |to PERS        |                        |                       |
          |               |                        |                       |
          |(BUs 5, 8, 12, |                        |                       |
          |16, 18,19)     |                        |                       |
          |               |                        |                       |
          |---------------+------------------------+-----------------------|
          |Employer       |80%/80% for employees   |No statutory formula   |







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          4

          |Health         |and dependents          |for these BUs (most    |
          |Contribution   |                        |other BUs have         |
          |               |                        |statutory              |
          |(BUs 12, 18)   |                        |formulas-either        |
          |               |                        |85%/80% or 80%/80%)    |
          |               |                        |                       |
          |---------------+------------------------+-----------------------|
          |Employee       |.5% of base salary      |No contribution        |
          |Contribution   |                        |currently              |
          |to prefund     |                        |                       |
          |Retiree Health |                        |                       |
          |(BUs 12, 16)   |                        |                       |
          |               |                        |                       |
          |---------------+------------------------+-----------------------|
          |Vesting for    |Hew hires vest for 50%  |50% after 10 years,    |
          |Retiree Health |after 15 years,         |increasing 5% annually |
          |(BU 12)        |increasing 5% annually  |to 100% after 20 years |
          |               |to 100% after 25 years  |                       |
          |               |                        |                       |
           ---------------------------------------------------------------- 
           ---------------------------------------------------------------- 
          |Final          |BUs 12, 16, 18, 19:  No change; new hires at    |
          |Compensation   |highest 3 years since 2006                      |
          |Calculation    |                                                |
          |for New Hires  |BUs 5 and 8:  New hires go to highest 3 years   |
          |               |                                                |
           ---------------------------------------------------------------- 
          |Personal Leave |Duration=12 months:  Reduces pay by approx.     |
          |Program        |4.8% in exchange for 1 day off per month.  Time |
          |               |off has no cash value and can be used for       |
          |(BUs 12, 16,   |vacation or sick leave.                         |
          |18, 19)        |                                                |
          |               |                                                |
          |---------------+------------------------------------------------|
          |Pay Increase   |5% increase to top step of relevant classes,    |
          |               |effective 1/1/2012:  Allows employees who are   |
          |(BUs 5, 8, 12, |topped out (i.e., no longer receive annual      |
          |16, 18, 19)    |merit salary increases) to receive a 5%         |
          |               |increase.                                       |
          |               |                                                |
           ---------------------------------------------------------------- 
           ---------------------------------------------------------------- 
          |State Safety   |2% at age 55 increasing |2.5% at age 55         |
          |Employees      |to 2.5% at age 60       |                       |







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          |               |                        |                       |
          |(BUs 12, 16,   |                        |                       |
          |18, 19)        |                        |                       |
          |               |                        |                       |
          |Retirement     |                        |                       |
          |Formula for    |                        |                       |
          |New Hires      |                        |                       |
          |               |                        |                       |
          |---------------+------------------------+-----------------------|
          |Member         |11% of pay after first  |6% of pay after first  |
          |Contribution   |$513                    |$513                   |
          |to PERS        |                        |                       |
          |               |                        |                       |
           ---------------------------------------------------------------- 
           ---------------------------------------------------------------- 
          |Final          |No change:  New hires at highest 3 years since  |
          |Compensation   |2006                                            |
          |for New Hires  |                                                |
          |               |                                                |
           ---------------------------------------------------------------- 
           ---------------------------------------------------------------- 
          |Employer       |80%/80% for employees   |No statutory formula   |
          |Health         |and dependents          |for these BUs (most    |
          |Contribution   |                        |other BUs have         |
          |               |                        |statutory              |
          |(BUs 12, 18)   |                        |formulas-either        |
          |               |                        |85%/80% or 80%/80%)    |
          |               |                        |                       |
           ---------------------------------------------------------------- 
          |Employee       |.5% of base salary      |No contribution        |
          |contribution   |                        |currently              |
          |to prefund     |                        |                       |
          |Retiree Health |                        |                       |
          |(BUs 12, 16)   |                        |                       |
          |               |                        |                       |
          |---------------+------------------------+-----------------------|
          |Vesting for    |Hew hires vest for 50%  |50% after 10 years,    |
          |Retiree Health |after 15 years,         |increasing 5% annually |
          |(BU 12)        |increasing 5% annually  |to 100% after 20 years |
          |               |to 100% after 25 years  |                       |
          |               |                        |                       |
           ---------------------------------------------------------------- 
           ---------------------------------------------------------------- 
          |Personal Leave |Duration=12 months:  Reduces pay by approx.     |







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          |Program        |4.8% in exchange for 1 day off per month.  Time |
          |               |off has no cash value and can be used for       |
          |(BUs 12, 16,   |vacation or sick leave.                         |
          |18, 19)        |                                                |
          |               |                                                |
          |---------------+------------------------------------------------|
          |Pay Increase   |5% increase to top step of relevant classes,    |
          |               |effective 1/1/2012: Allows employees who are    |
          |(BUs 12, 16,   |topped out (i.e., no longer receive annual      |
          |18, 19)        |merit salary increases) to receive a 5%         |
          |               |increase.                                       |
          |               |                                                |
           ---------------------------------------------------------------- 
           ---------------------------------------------------------------- 
          |Firefighters   |3% at age 55            |3% at age 50           |
          |(BU 8)         |                        |                       |
          |               |                        |                       |
          |Retirement     |                        |                       |
          |Formula for    |                        |                       |
          |New Hires      |                        |                       |
          |               |                        |                       |
           ---------------------------------------------------------------- 
          |Member         |10% of pay after first  |8% of pay after first  |
          |Contribution   |$238                    |$238                   |
          |to PERS        |                        |                       |
          |               |                        |                       |
          |---------------+------------------------+-----------------------|
          |Final          |3 Highest Years         |1 Highest Year         |
          |Compensation   |                        |                       |
          |Calculation    |                        |                       |
          |for New Hires  |                        |                       |
          |               |                        |                       |
           ---------------------------------------------------------------- 
           ---------------------------------------------------------------- 
          |Pay Increase   |4% increase to top step of relevant employee    |
          |               |classes, effective 1/1/2012:  Allows employees  |
          |               |who are topped out (i.e., no longer receive     |
          |               |annual merit salary increases) to receive a 4%  |
          |               |increase.                                       |
          |               |                                                |
           ---------------------------------------------------------------- 
           ---------------------------------------------------------------- 
          |Patrol (BU 5)  |3% at age 55            |3% at age 50           |
          |               |                        |                       |







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          |Retirement     |                        |                       |
          |Formula for    |                        |                       |
          |New Hires      |                        |                       |
          |               |                        |                       |
           ---------------------------------------------------------------- 
          |Member         |10% of pay after first  |8% of pay after first  |
          |Contribution   |$863                    |$863                   |
          |to PERS        |                        |                       |
          |               |                        |                       |
          |---------------+------------------------+-----------------------|
          |Final          |3 Highest Years         |1 Highest Year         |
          |Compensation   |                        |                       |
          |Calculation    |                        |                       |
          |for New Hires  |                        |                       |
          |               |                        |                       |
           ---------------------------------------------------------------- 
           ---------------------------------------------------------------- 
          |Pay Increase   |2% increase to top step of relevant employee    |
          |               |classes, effective 1/1/2012:  Allows employees  |
          |               |who are topped out (i.e., no longer receive     |
          |               |annual merit salary increases) to receive a 2%  |
          |               |increase.                                       |
          |               |                                                |
          |---------------+------------------------------------------------|
          |Other          |Redirection of current 2% member contribution   |
          |Provisions     |to retiree health pre-funding.  This            |
          |               |contribution shall be paid instead as employee  |
          |               |contributions to pension until July 2013, at    |
          |               |which time the retiree health pre-funding       |
          |               |employee contributions shall resume.            |
          |               |                                                |
          |               |                                                |
           ---------------------------------------------------------------- 

          In addition, the contracts contain the following agreed  
          upon elements:

          1.No Furlough Program for the duration of the contracts.   
            (This provision is not included in the MOUs for BU 12 or  
            BU 16.)

          2.Continuous appropriation of wages in the event of a late  
            budget.








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          3.Requirements to reopen negotiations if any other state  
            bargaining unit enters into a contract that does not  
            include pension reforms and provides a greater value than  
            that provided to these bargaining units.  (This provision  
            is not included in the MOUs for BU 12 or BU 16.)

          4.Agreements to delete two state holidays from the  
            contracts (which were already deleted in law as of  
            February 2009):  Lincoln's Birthday and Columbus Day.

          5.Premium pay (i.e., time and a half) for the following  
            holidays:  January 1st, last Monday in May, July 4th,  
            first Monday in September, Thanksgiving, and Christmas.

          6.Agreements by bargaining units to not oppose legislation  
            requiring the California Public Employees' Retirement  
            System to use supportable assumptions and data that will  
            be evaluated by another party agreeable to the Department  
            of Personnel Administration and the bargaining units.
           
          Contract Duration

           BU 5:  3 years - July 3, 2010 to July 3, 2013
          BU's 12 and 18:  2 years - July 1, 2010 to July 1, 2012

           FISCAL EFFECT  :    Appropriation:  No   Fiscal Com.:  Yes    
          Local:  No

          According to the Assembly Appropriations Committee, the  
          bill's near term impact of state costs is summarized in the  
          following table:

                  Net fiscal Impact on Bargaining Agreements*
                             (millions of dollars)

                                              2010-11            
          2011-12           2012-13           2013-14
           Bargaining Unit         GF        SF         GF        SF         
           GF       SF          GF       SF  

          BU 5                          0           0          0       
             8.5        0        9.3         0      41.6
          BU 12                     - 9.7    -22.3       4.2        
          8.9      3.7       7.9         --        --







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          BU 18                    -15.0    -  5.3       5.7        
          2.1       --         --           --        --

          *The savings in 2010-11 are mainly related to the 12 month  
          personal leave program (PLP) and increased employee  
          contributions for retirement in BUs 12 and 18.  (The  
          increased retirement contribution for BU 5 members is  
          offset by a suspension of their existing contribution to  
          prefund retiree health care, so there are no state costs or  
          savings for BU 5 in 2010-11.)  Out year costs are related  
          to the termination of the PLP program, the additional pay  
          step, and changes in the compensation survey methodology  
          for setting CHP pay rates.  Under existing law, CHP pay is  
          based on a survey of local law enforcement agencies.   
          Beginning in 2013, the contributions to prefund retiree  
          health care will no longer count as part of their  
          compensation for purposes of the survey comparison.

          In the longer term, the state will realize significant  
          savings, eventually in the millions of dollars annually,  
          from the reduction in retirement and health benefits for  
          new hires, as well as from prefunding of health care  
          benefits for existing and new employees.

           SUPPORT  :   (Verified  8/16/10)

          California Association of Highway Patrolmen (co-source)
          Department of Personnel Administration (co-source)
          California Association of Psychiatric Technicians
          California-Nevada Conference of Operating Engineers


           ASSEMBLY FLOOR  : 
          AYES:  Adams, Ammiano, Anderson, Arambula, Bass, Beall,  
            Bill Berryhill, Tom Berryhill, Blakeslee, Block,  
            Blumenfield, Bradford, Brownley, Buchanan, Caballero,  
            Charles Calderon, Carter, Chesbro, Conway, Cook, Coto,  
            Davis, De La Torre, De Leon, Eng, Evans, Feuer, Fletcher,  
            Fong, Fuentes, Fuller, Furutani, Galgiani, Garrick,  
            Gatto, Gilmore, Hagman, Hall, Hayashi, Hernandez, Hill,  
            Huber, Huffman, Jeffries, Jones, Knight, Lieu, Logue,  
            Bonnie Lowenthal, Ma, Mendoza, Miller, Monning, Nava,  
            Nestande, Niello, Nielsen, V. Manuel Perez, Portantino,  
            Ruskin, Salas, Saldana, Silva, Skinner, Smyth, Solorio,  







                                                                SB 846
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            Audra Strickland, Swanson, Torlakson, Torres, Torrico,  
            Tran, Villines, Yamada, John A. Perez
          NOES:  DeVore, Gaines, Harkey, Norby
          NO VOTE RECORDED:  Vacancy


          CPM:cm  8/16/10   Senate Floor Analyses 

                         SUPPORT/OPPOSITION:  SEE ABOVE

                                ****  END  ****