BILL ANALYSIS ------------------------------------------------------------ |SENATE RULES COMMITTEE | SB 909| |Office of Senate Floor Analyses | | |1020 N Street, Suite 524 | | |(916) 651-1520 Fax: (916) | | |327-4478 | | ------------------------------------------------------------ UNFINISHED BUSINESS Bill No: SB 909 Author: Wright (D) Amended: 8/12/10 Vote: 21 SENATE JUDICIARY COMMITTEE : 4-0, 5/4/10 AYES: Corbett, Harman, Hancock, Leno NO VOTE RECORDED: Walters SENATE FLOOR : 22-7, 5/28/10 AYES: Alquist, Calderon, Cedillo, Corbett, DeSaulnier, Ducheny, Florez, Hancock, Kehoe, Leno, Liu, Lowenthal, Negrete McLeod, Padilla, Pavley, Price, Romero, Simitian, Steinberg, Wolk, Wright, Yee NOES: Ashburn, Correa, Dutton, Hollingsworth, Runner, Strickland, Wyland NO VOTE RECORDED: Aanestad, Cogdill, Cox, Denham, Harman, Huff, Oropeza, Walters, Wiggins, Vacancy, Vacancy ASSEMBLY FLOOR : 73-1, 8/16/10 - See last page for vote SUBJECT : Investigative consumer reporting agencies: disclosures SOURCE : Author DIGEST : This bill requires a person (i.e., a prospective employer) who procures an investigative consumer report for employment purposes to disclose to the consumer (i.e., an applicant) the Internet Web site of the investigative CONTINUED SB 909 Page 2 consumer reporting agency. This bill also requires the agency to conspicuously post on its Internet Web site its privacy policy, including information on whether reports are prepared or processed outside of the United States or its territories. Assembly Amendments (1) recast what a person preparing an investigative consumer report for employment purposes must provide to a consumer, (2) recast provisions as to what an investigating consumer reporting agency must post on its primary Internet Web site relative to privacy practices, (3) delete provisions exempting individuals from requirements relative to information that pertains tp matters outside of the United States, and (4) make conforming changes. ANALYSIS : Existing law regulates the preparation and use of investigative consumer reports. (Civ. Code Sec. 1786 et seq.) Existing law requires that the person seeking an investigative consumer report for employment purposes must disclose information, as specified, regarding the preparation of the report. (Civ. Code Sec. 1786.16(2).) Existing law requires investigative consumer reporting agencies to maintain procedures designed to avoid violations of Civil Code Section 1786.18 and make certifications as required under Civil Code Section 1786.16. (Civ. Code Sec. 1786.20.) Existing law provides the liability structure for an investigative consumer reporting agency or employer that violates the Act. (Civ. Code Sec. 1786.50.) This bill: 1.Requires, as of January 1, 2012, a person who procures or causes to be prepared an investigative consumer report for employment purposes to notify the consumer of the Internet Web site address of the investigative reporting agency's privacy practices, including whether the consumer's personal information will be sent outside of the United States or its territories for preparation. SB 909 Page 3 2.Requires an investigative consumer reporting agency doing business in this state to conspicuously post on its primary Internet Web site a description of its privacy practices with respect to the preparation and processing of investigative consumer reports. If the agency does not have an Internet Web site, it shall mail a written copy of the information to the consumer upon request. Specifies that the privacy statement shall include, but not be limited to, both of the following: A. A statement entitled "Personal Information Disclosure: United States or Overseas," that indicates whether the personal information will be transferred to third parties outside of the United States or its territories; and, B. A separate section that includes the name, mailing address, e-mail address, and telephone number of the consumer reporting agency representatives who can assist the consumer with additional information about privacy practices and policies in the event of a compromise of the consumer's information. 3.Provides that an investigative consumer reporting agency shall be liable if a consumer is harmed by an unauthorized access of the consumer's personally identifiable information, or act or omission that occurs as a result of the agency negligently preparing or processing a report, or portion thereof, outside of the United States or one of its territories. FISCAL EFFECT : Appropriation: No Fiscal Com.: No Local: No SUPPORT : (Verified 8/17/10) Concerned CRAs Privacy Rights Clearinghouse Accucheck Investigations Acutraq Information Services All Background and People Checks Alliance 2020 AmericanChecked, Inc. APSCREEN Applicant Screening Company of America SB 909 Page 4 Applicant Insight, Inc. Ascertain Screening Background Profiles Baxter Research, Inc. C3 Intelligence, Inc. Data Access, Inc. DDS Inc. Employment Screening Services EasyBackgrounds, Inc. Edge Information Management, Inc. EmployeeScreenIQ Fransco Profiles KnowMyHire.com National Application Processing and Screening, Inc. PreCheck, Inc. Pre-Employment, Inc. Proforma Screening Solutions Verifications, Inc. ARGUMENTS IN SUPPORT : This bill would amend existing law only as it relates to reports relating to employment. According to the author's office, investigative consumer reporting agencies are increasingly subcontracting the actual assembling and preparation of such reports to "offshore" companies, that is, companies located outside of the United States or its territories. Because these other countries might not have the same privacy protections that are available under California and federal law, the author believes that job applicants should know if their personal information will be sent offshore for report preparation and, in the event that the personal information is compromised as a result, then the applicant should have an appropriate remedy. Specifically, this bill would require the person procuring the employment report to provide the consumer with the reporting agency's Internet Web site address so that the consumer can obtain information on the agency's privacy policies, including whether personal information will be sent outside of the United States for processing or preparation. In addition, the reporting agency will be required to conspicuously post on its primary Internet Web site its privacy policy, including information on whether reports are prepared outside of the United States and its policies in the event that personal information is compromised. If the agency does not have an SB 909 Page 5 Internet Web site, it will be required to provide such information in writing upon request by the consumer. Finally, the bill would specify that an investigative consumer reporting agency, which is already generally liable to consumers for harms caused by the acts or omissions of the agency that are in violation of existing regulations, is also liable to a consumer for harms that result from unauthorized access to the consumer's personal data or other acts or omissions that result from the preparation or processing of the report outside of the United States or its territories. ASSEMBLY FLOOR : AYES: Ammiano, Anderson, Arambula, Beall, Bill Berryhill, Tom Berryhill, Block, Blumenfield, Bradford, Brownley, Buchanan, Caballero, Carter, Chesbro, Conway, Cook, Coto, De La Torre, De Leon, DeVore, Eng, Evans, Feuer, Fletcher, Fong, Fuentes, Fuller, Furutani, Gaines, Galgiani, Garrick, Gatto, Gilmore, Hagman, Hall, Harkey, Hayashi, Hernandez, Hill, Huber, Huffman, Jeffries, Jones, Lieu, Logue, Bonnie Lowenthal, Ma, Mendoza, Miller, Monning, Nava, Nestande, Niello, Nielsen, Norby, V. Manuel Perez, Portantino, Ruskin, Salas, Saldana, Silva, Skinner, Smyth, Solorio, Audra Strickland, Swanson, Torlakson, Torres, Torrico, Tran, Villines, Yamada, John A. Perez NOES: Adams NO VOTE RECORDED: Bass, Blakeslee, Charles Calderon, Davis, Knight, Vacancy RJG:nl 8/17/10 Senate Floor Analyses SUPPORT/OPPOSITION: SEE ABOVE **** END ****