BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    




                   Senate Appropriations Committee Fiscal Summary
                          Senator Christine Kehoe, Chairman

                                            1103 (Aanestad)
          
          Hearing Date:  05/27/2010           Amended: 04/06/2010
          Consultant:  Brendan Mccarthy   Policy Vote: NR&W 7-1
          _________________________________________________________________ 
          ____
          BILL SUMMARY: SB 1103 allows owners of idle surface mining  
          operations to pay a reduced regulatory fee.  
          _________________________________________________________________ 
          ____
                            Fiscal Impact (in thousands)

           Major Provisions         2009-10      2010-11       2011-12     Fund
           
          Reduced fee revenues              $145        $290      Special  
          *
            from idle mines                                       

          Reduced fee revenues              Up to $400 per year   Special  
          *
             from potentially idle mines                

          * Mine Reclamation Account.
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          ____

          STAFF COMMENTS: SUSPENSE FILE.

          Current law, the Surface Mining and Reclamation Act (SMARA),  
          regulates the operation and reclamation of surface mines in the  
          state. Under SMARA, mines are categorized as active or idle.  
          (Mines no longer producing and in the process of reclamation are  
          considered active.) The owners of all surface mines are required  
          to have in place a reclamation plan for post-mining cleanup of  
          the site and financial assurances that are sufficient to pay for  
          the ultimate reclamation of the mine. In addition, owners of  
          idle mines are required to file Interim Management Plans that  
          detail how the mine will be maintained during the idle period.  
          Mines that are not in compliance with these provisions are  
          considered abandoned.

          Under current law, owners of active and idle mines are required  
          to pay a regulatory fee to the Department of Conservation. The  










          minimum fee is $3,407 per year and the maximum fee is $4,676.  
          The fee level is based on production amount. In addition,  
          certain active mines may qualify for the "low gross exemption"  
          fee of $468 per year. In order to qualify for the low gross  
          exemption, a mine must have gross income of less than $100,000  
          per year and the mine operator must have an approved reclamation  
          plan on file and financial assurances in place.

          Currently there are 100 idle mines in the state. In addition,  
          the Department indicates that there are an additional 136 mines  
          that have sufficiently low production to qualify as idle.
          
          SB 1103 provides that operators of idle mines that are in  
          compliance with the requirements of SMARA may pay the low gross  
          exemption fee rather than the standard fee.

          By allowing idle mine operators to pay the low gross exemption  
          fee rather than the standard fee, the bill will reduce fee  
          revenues. Based on the current number of idle mines in the state  
          the Department is expected to see reduced annual fee revenues of  
          about $290,000 per year. In addition, it is likely that some  
          operators of active mines that have very low production levels  
          would report their mines as idle in order to qualify for the low  
          gross exemption. The amount of reduced fee revenues from these  
          additional mines is unknown, but could be up to $400,000 per  
          year.