BILL ANALYSIS ------------------------------------------------------------ |SENATE RULES COMMITTEE | SB 1143| |Office of Senate Floor Analyses | | |1020 N Street, Suite 524 | | |(916) 651-1520 Fax: (916) | | |327-4478 | | ------------------------------------------------------------ UNFINISHED BUSINESS Bill No: SB 1143 Author: Liu (D), et al Amended: 8/17/10 Vote: 21 SENATE EDUCATION COMMITTEE : 7-0, 4/21/10 AYES: Romero, Huff, Alquist, Hancock, Liu, Price, Wyland NO VOTE RECORDED: Maldonado, Simitian SENATE APPROPRIATIONS COMMITTEE : 8-0, 5/27/10 AYES: Kehoe, Alquist, Denham, Price, Walters, Wolk, Wyland, Yee NO VOTE RECORDED: Cox, Corbett, Leno SENATE FLOOR : 22-10, 6/3/10 AYES: Alquist, Calderon, Cedillo, Dutton, Hancock, Huff, Kehoe, Leno, Liu, Lowenthal, Negrete McLeod, Oropeza, Pavley, Price, Romero, Runner, Simitian, Steinberg, Strickland, Walters, Wolk, Wyland NOES: Ashburn, Cogdill, Corbett, Correa, Denham, DeSaulnier, Ducheny, Florez, Wright, Yee NO VOTE RECORDED: Aanestad, Cox, Harman, Hollingsworth, Padilla, Wiggins, Vacancy, Vacancy ASSEMBLY FLOOR : 57-14, 8/19/10 - See last page for vote SUBJECT : Community colleges: student success and completion: task force and plan SOURCE : Los Angeles Area Chamber of Commerce CONTINUED SB 1143 Page 2 DIGEST : This bill establishes legislative findings that the California Community Colleges Board of Governors shall adopt a plan for promoting and improving California Community Colleges student success after convening a taskforce to examine best practices within the colleges and effective models throughout the nation that accomplish this objective. Assembly Amendments delete the Senate version relating to the calculation of full-time equivalent student enrollment for purposes of revenue apportionment within the California Community Colleges, insert new language, and made minor technical changes. ANALYSIS : Existing law establishes the California Community Colleges (CCC), under the administration of the Board of Governors of the CCC, as one of the three segments of postsecondary education in this state. This bill establishes legislative findings that the CCC Board of Governors (BOG) shall adopt a plan for promoting and improving CCC student success after convening a taskforce to examine best practices within the colleges and effective models throughout the nation that accomplish this objective. Specifically, this bill: 1.Establishes legislative findings that the CCC BOG shall adopt plan for promoting and improving a CCC student success after convening a task force to examine best practices within the colleges and effective models throughout the nation that accomplish this objective and requires the focus of the taskforce to include, but not be limited to: A. Multiple measures of assessing completion and success, including, but not limited to, attaining college-level skills, accumulating college-level course credits, earning a degree or certificate, or transferring to a four-year college or university. B. Effective programs for ensuring student completion and success. SB 1143 Page 3 C. Statutory and regulatory barriers to student success. D. Best practices for promoting student success and completion, including, but not limited to, basic skills. E. Alternative funding options for promoting best practices in student completion and providing necessary services to students. F. Alternative funding options instituted in other states. G. The effective use of technology for CCC colleges and districts to promote, evaluate, and improve student success. 2.Specifies that the taskforce shall include a broad representation of stakeholders, including but not limited to faculty. 3.Requires the taskforce and the CCC Board of Governors, prior to presenting its recommendations, as specified, to facilitate discussions with key community college stakeholders and others to provide input on the findings and recommendations of the taskforce. 4.Requires the CCC BOG, prior to implementation of this plan, to report its recommendations to the Senate Education Committee and the Assembly Higher Education Committee at a joint hearing to be convened no later than March 1, 2012. Comments The Institute for Higher Education Leadership & Policy (IHELP) has issued several reports in the last few years calling on California to make CCC student completion, as well as success, a state priority, particularly in light of the need for a more highly skilled workforce. According to IHELP, less than one-fourth of the students who enroll in CCC intending to complete a college program do so, and much SB 1143 Page 4 of the reason lies with the state's policies. IHELP identifies the current financing system, which funds CCC based on the number of full-time equivalent students (FTES) it reports at a date in the early term, as policy that disproportionately emphasizes the front end of the student's college pathway and does not encourage support or reward for the student's success. Thus, IHELP recommends funding completions along with enrollments, with bonus funding for completion by disadvantaged and under-prepared students. In addition to funding changes, IHELP recommends the following policy changes, among others: 1.Increase the flexibility in hiring in order to meet student demand. 2.Provide CCC more flexibility in the use of its funds. 3.Allow CCC to keep fee revenues. 4.Remove restrictions on campus-based fees. 5.Develop an affordability policy based on the total cost of college attendance. 6.Revise assessment and placement policies. 7.Revise campus matriculation policies to provide a clear guidance that students can follow to progress quickly toward completion of their selected programs. FISCAL EFFECT : Appropriation: No Fiscal Com.: Yes Local: No SUPPORT : (Verified 8/23/10) Los Angeles Area Chamber of Commerce (source) Business Council of San Joaquin County Cabrillo College California Community Colleges Chancellor's Office Campaign for College Opportunity Chabot Las Positas Community College District SB 1143 Page 5 Coast Community College District Community College Funding Community College League of California Contra Costa Council Glendale Community College Hispanic Association of Colleges and Universities Kern Community College District Long Beach Chamber of Commerce Long Beach City College Los Angeles Community College District Los Angeles County Business Federation Los Rios Community College District Mt. San Jacinto Community College District Orange County Business Council Palo Verde College Pasadena City College REAL Coalition Regional Chamber of Commerce- San Gabriel Valley Rio Hondo College San Bernardino Valley College San Diego Community College District Yosemite Community College District OPPOSITION : (Verified 8/23/10) California Federation of Teachers California School Employees Association California Teachers Association Faculty Association of California Community Colleges ARGUMENTS IN SUPPORT : According to the author's office, increasing the rate of community college degree and certificate completion will help build a skilled and economically productive labor force. The author notes that, of those entering the community colleges seeking a degree (as opposed to remediation or enrichment); only 29 percent complete a certificate or degree or transfer to a university within seven years of enrolling. This bill seeks to establish a funding formula that rewards increased completion rates. Using a student census that averages the count of those enrolled one-fifth of the way into a course with the count of students who complete the course, creates an incentive for community colleges to assist students to enroll in appropriate courses, and complete their courses, SB 1143 Page 6 certificates, and degrees. ARGUMENTS IN OPPOSITION : Opponents argue that this bill would lead to a decrease in funding for community colleges due to circumstances that are, many times, beyond the college's control, without recognizing that community colleges are currently underfunded. This bill would only serve to reduce the resources that students need in order to ensure success. ASSEMBLY FLOOR : AYES: Adams, Ammiano, Arambula, Bass, Beall, Bill Berryhill, Tom Berryhill, Block, Blumenfield, Bradford, Brownley, Buchanan, Caballero, Charles Calderon, Carter, Conway, Cook, Coto, Davis, De La Torre, De Leon, Evans, Feuer, Fletcher, Fuentes, Fuller, Galgiani, Garrick, Gatto, Gilmore, Hall, Hayashi, Hernandez, Hill, Huber, Huffman, Jones, Lieu, Logue, Bonnie Lowenthal, Mendoza, Miller, Nava, Nestande, Niello, Nielsen, V. Manuel Perez, Portantino, Saldana, Solorio, Audra Strickland, Torlakson, Torres, Torrico, Tran, Villines, John A. Perez NOES: Anderson, Blakeslee, Chesbro, DeVore, Gaines, Hagman, Harkey, Knight, Monning, Norby, Silva, Skinner, Smyth, Swanson NO VOTE RECORDED: Eng, Fong, Furutani, Jeffries, Ma, Ruskin, Salas, Yamada, Vacancy PQ:nl 8/23/10 Senate Floor Analyses SUPPORT/OPPOSITION: SEE ABOVE **** END ****