BILL ANALYSIS SB 1214 Page 1 SENATE THIRD READING SB 1214 (Wolk) As Amended August 25, 2010 Majority vote SENATE VOTE :33-0 HUMAN SERVICES 6-0 APPROPRIATIONS 17-0 ----------------------------------------------------------------- |Ayes:|Beall, Tom Berryhill, |Ayes:|Fuentes, Conway, | | |Ammiano, Hall, Logue, | |Bradford, Huffman, Coto, | | |Portantino | |Davis, De Leon, Gatto, | | | | |Hall, Harkey, Miller, | | | | |Nielsen, Norby, Skinner, | | | | |Solorio, Torlakson, | | | | |Torrico | ----------------------------------------------------------------- -------------------------------- | | | -------------------------------- SUMMARY : Extends the sunset of the California Department of Social Services (DSS) licensing provisions for crisis nurseries for voluntary placements until January 1, 2014, and allows county child welfare services (CWS) departments to continue to use crisis nurseries as an emergency placement for children in the foster care system until July 1, 2012. After 2012, this bill would prohibit the use of crisis nurseries as an emergency placement for foster children. FISCAL EFFECT : According to the Assembly Appropriations Committee: 1)The average monthly caseload for the Emergency Assistance program is 3,200 children. If 100 of those children spend an average of seven days in a crisis nursery each year, extending the use of crisis nurseries as an emergency placement for foster children could cost approximately $175,000 ($150,000 TANF) for the additional year. 2)Absent the use of crisis nurseries for emergency placement, counties would most likely place these children in temporary foster homes with foster parents who are reimbursed at a significantly lower rate. SB 1214 Page 2 COMMENTS : Crisis nurseries provide short-term emergency respite care for the infants, toddlers, or young children of families in crisis without other options, such as trusted friends or relatives to care for their children. Prior to 2004, crisis nurseries had been licensed as group homes. Group homes are residential facilities used by the courts and child welfare agencies for foster children whose needs cannot be met in less restrictive, more family-like settings such as relative placements, foster family homes, or foster family agencies. Crisis nurseries that served children under the age of six had been held to the group home regulations for this cohort, commonly referred to as the "under six" regulations, which require educational standards for staff, defined staff to child ratios, and supportive services. In 2004, a separate, less stringent, licensing category was created with the passage of SB 855 (Machado), Chapter 664, Statutes of 2004. Changes brought about by the new licensure category include a provision allowing crisis nurseries to use trained volunteers instead of staff and allowing specified volunteers to apply to staffing ratios. Currently, five nonprofit agencies operate six crisis nursery facilities with a total of 66 licensed beds in the counties of: Contra Costa, Sacramento, Yolo, Stanislaus, and Nevada. The crisis nurseries operate 24 hours a day, seven days a week, and rely mostly on private funds, although some do receive funding through their local First Five Commissions. In the past year, Yolo County has been the only county to use a crisis nursery for CWS emergency shelter placements. However, current law allows any county to use a crisis nursery for CWS placements. Floor amendments avoid chaptering conflicts with another bill, AB 12 (Beall & Bass). Analysis Prepared by : Michelle Doty Cabrera / HUM. S. / (916) 319-2089 FN: 0006765