BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    



                                                                  SB 1254
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          SENATE THIRD READING
          SB 1254 (Leno)
          As Amended  April 8, 2010
          Majority vote 

           SENATE VOTE  :34-0  
           
           BUSINESS & PROFESSIONS     11-0 APPROPRIATIONS      12-5        
           
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          |Ayes:|Hayashi, Conway, Eng,     |Ayes:|Fuentes, Bradford,        |
          |     |Hernandez,                |     |Huffman, Coto, Davis, De  |
          |     |Hill, Ma, Nava, Niello,   |     |Leon, Gatto, Hall,        |
          |     |Ruskin,                   |     |Skinner, Solorio,         |
          |     |Smyth, Logue              |     |Torlakson, Torrico        |
          |     |                          |     |                          |
          |-----+--------------------------+-----+--------------------------|
          |     |                          |Nays:|Conway, Harkey, Miller,   |
          |     |                          |     |Nielsen, Norby            |
           ----------------------------------------------------------------- 
           
          SUMMARY  :  Authorizes the Contractors State License Board (CSLB)  
          to issue a stop work order when a contractor fails to provide  
          adequate workers' compensation coverage for employees.   
          Specifically,  this bill  :   

          1)Authorizes CSLB to issue a stop work order, effective  
            immediately, prohibiting licensed and unlicensed contractors  
            from using employee labor if they fail to provide adequate  
            workers' compensation insurance coverage for employees. 

          2)Requires contractors to compensate employees affected by a  
            work stoppage for lost time, up to 10 days. 

          3)Makes it a misdemeanor for any employer, officer, or  
            supervising person to fail to observe a stop order issued and  
            served, and failure to do so is punishable by imprisonment in  
            the county jail up to 60 days or a fine up to $10,000, or  
            both.   

          4)Allows an employer to protest a stop order by filing a written  
            request with the CSLB registrar for a hearing within 20 days  
            after a stop order has been served, and requires the hearing  
            to be held within five days of the request.  The registrar  








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            must notify the employer of the hearing date and time by mail.  
             

          5)Requires the CSLB registrar to immediately affirm or dismiss  
            the stop work order at the conclusion of a hearing, and to  
            issue and serve all parties to the hearing by registered or  
            certified mail a written notice of findings within 24 hours of  
            the conclusion of the hearing. 
            
          6)Increases the number of peace officers the Department of  
            Consumer Affairs (DCA) may designate to the CSLB special  
            investigations unit from three to 12. 

          7)Allows appeal of the ruling to the superior court within 45  
            days after the mailing of the notice of findings.

           FISCAL EFFECT  :  According to the Assembly Appropriations  
          Committee:

          1)One-time costs in excess of $120,000 for 2010-11 for  
            reclassifying and training new peace officers (Contractors  
            License Fund).
          2)On-going annual costs in the range of $85,000 per year for the  
            increased number of peace officers assigned to CSLB and the  
            workload associated with administering the stop work orders  
            (Contractors License Fund).

          3)Negligible, non-reimbursable costs for prosecution and/or  
            incarceration offset by fine revenue, for misdemeanor  
            violations of provisions associated with failing to comply  
            with the stop work order.

           COMMENTS  :  According to the author, "Under this bill, the  
          registrar of CSLB will have the authority to issue  
          administrative stop work orders to both licensed and unlicensed  
          contractors that fail to provide workers' compensation  
          insurance?.  In addition to this new authority, SB 1254 will  
          allow CSLB to request nine additional peace officer positions  
          through the normal budget process to ensure enforcement and  
          compliance with this new provision of law."

          California law requires all employers to carry workers'  
          compensation insurance, even if they have only one employee or a  
          temporary employee.  This allows employees to receive covered  








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          medical treatment for on-the-job injuries or illnesses.   
          Workers' compensation insurance provides six basic benefits:   
          medical care, temporary disability benefits, permanent  
          disability benefits, supplemental job displacement benefits,  
          vocational rehabilitation, and death benefits.  Insurance  
          carriers charge employers premiums to provide workers'  
          compensation insurance that factor in the company's industry  
          classification, history of work-related injuries, and payroll  
          history.  

          Contractors must submit proof of their workers' compensation  
          insurance coverage in the form of a Certificate of Workers'  
          Compensation Insurance or Certification of Self-Insurance, along  
          with their license number and specified information, to CSLB.   
          CSLB must receive this proof of coverage within 90 days of the  
          contractor hiring an employee.  If a contractor does not have  
          employees, he or she can fill out an Exemption from Workers'  
          Compensation form. 

          Current law requires contractors to have workers' compensation  
          insurance when a project breaks ground (after a project has been  
          awarded).  This bill would authorize CSLB to issue a stop work  
          order and impose civil penalties against a contractors who fails  
          to provide adequate workers' compensation coverage.  Existing  
          law makes it a misdemeanor for a contractor to fail to provide  
          workers' compensation insurance.  This bill would enhance  
          penalties against contractors who fail to provide adequate  
          workers' compensation insurance by adding a cause of action  
          (stop work order), that if ignored, renders the contractor  
          subject to criminal prosecution.  CSLB believes that this  
          penalty enhancement will deter unscrupulous activity. 

          While existing law provides that CSLB can take disciplinary  
          action against licensed contractors for failure to provide  
          workers' compensation insurance coverage for employees, any  
          disciplinary action against a licensee would have to follow the  
          rules of the Administrative Procedures Act and would take  
          months.  In addition, the language in this bill authorizes CSLB  
          to take action against unlicensed contractors on workers'  
          compensation coverage laws, which CSLB currently does not have  
          authority over. 
          

           Analysis Prepared by  :    Joanna Gin / B.,P. & C.P. / (916)  








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          319-3301 
                                                                FN: 0005964