BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    Ó



                                                                     AB 23
                                                                     Page  1

        CONCURRENCE IN SENATE AMENDMENTS
        AB 23 (Smyth)
        As Amended  June 9, 2011
        Majority vote
         
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        |ASSEMBLY:  |72-0 |(May 5, 2011)   |SENATE: |37-0 |(June 27,      |
        |           |     |                |        |     |2011)          |
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         Original Committee Reference:   L. GOV.  

         SUMMARY  :  Requires a member of a legislative body or the clerk to 
        announce, prior to holding a meeting simultaneously or in serial 
        order, during a meeting of a legislative body where the members of 
        the legislative body constitute at least a quorum of the legislative 
        body of the other meeting, how much compensation or stipend the 
        members will receive for the second meeting.  

         The Senate amendments  clarify that the:

        1)Announcement must be made regarding compensation not just at the 
          second meeting of the legislative body, but at any simultaneous or 
          serial order meeting of that subsequent legislative body. 

        2)Clerk or member of the legislative body shall not be required to 
          announce the amount of compensation if the amount of compensation 
          is prescribed in statute and no additional compensation has been 
          authorized by a local agency. 

         EXISTING LAW  :

        1)Requires, under the Ralph M. Brown Act (Brown Act), all meetings 
          of a legislative body of a local agency be open and public and all 
          persons be permitted to attend unless a closed session is 
          authorized.

        2)Defines, for purposes of the Brown Act, local agency to mean a 
          county, city, whether general law or chartered, city and county, 
          town, school district, municipal corporation, district, political 
          subdivision, or any board, commission or agency thereof, or other 
          local public agency.

        3)Defines, for purposes of the Brown Act, meeting to mean any 
          congregation of a majority 








                                                                     AB 23
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        of the members of a legislative body at the same time and location, 
          including teleconference, to hear, discuss, deliberate, or take 
          action on any item that is within the subject matter jurisdiction 
          of the legislative body.

         AS PASSED BY THE ASSEMBLY  , this bill:

        1)Required a member of a legislative body or the clerk to announce, 
          prior to holding a meeting simultaneously or in serial order, 
          during a meeting of a legislative body where the members of the 
          legislative body constitute at least a quorum of the legislative 
          body of the other meeting, how much compensation or stipend the 
          members will receive for the second meeting.

        2)Exempted from these provisions compensation for a community 
          development commission, a redevelopment agency, and a 
          redevelopment agency and housing authority.

        3)Excluded from the definition of compensation and stipend actual 
          and necessary expenses incurred in the performance of official 
          duties, including reimbursement of expenses related to travel, 
          meals, and lodging.

         FISCAL EFFECT  :  None

         COMMENTS  :  The Brown Act requires the meetings of local governments' 
        legislative bodies to be "open and public," thereby ensuring 
        people's access to information so they may retain control over the 
        public agencies that serve them.  The Brown Act also requires 
        legislative bodies to establish the time and place of regular 
        meetings by adopting an ordinance, resolution, bylaw, or rule.

        Frequently, the legislative body of a city or county also serves as 
        the legislative body for other municipal legislative bodies, such as 
        the Board of Trustees for the library and the planning commission.  
        In the case of the City of Bell, the members of the city council 
        collected additional compensation for serving on the Surplus 
        Property Authority and Public Financing Authority, receiving a 
        stipend as high as $18,895.80 a year for serving on just one of 
        these commissions.  So while the base salary for each City of Bell 
        city councilmember was $1,800 a year, by serving on multiple city 
        commissions and boards, these city councilmembers' salaries jumped 
        to nearly $100,000 a year.  

        Also, the City of Bell councilmembers frequently would hold the 








                                                                     AB 23
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        meetings for these other boards and commissions simultaneously as 
        city council meetings.  Other times the other commission and board 
        meetings would be convened for just one minute, but the city 
        councilmembers would collect the full amount of their pay for that 
        meeting.  For instance, meetings for four City of Bell commissions 
        and boards were held simultaneously for a total of one minute on 
        July 31, 2006, netting those councilmembers a full stipend for all 
        four commissions and boards.

        According to the author, the Brown Act is silent on simultaneous 
        meetings and does not prescribe any requirements about holding 
        simultaneous or serial meetings when a stipend or compensation is 
        being paid.  The author says, by requiring a clerk or member of the 
        convened legislative body to announce before the start of a second 
        meeting the compensation each member would receive would put the 
        public on notice.

        This bill exempts from the disclosure requirements for simultaneous 
        or serial meetings the convening of a meeting for any legislative 
        body whose compensation is set by statute and, thus, controlled by 
        the Legislature.  

        Support arguments:  Supporters might argue requiring compensation 
        and stipends to be publicly announced before convening a serial or 
        simultaneous meeting increases accountability and transparency. 

        Opposition arguments:  Opposition might argue there should be no 
        exceptions when it comes to announcing the compensation or stipend 
        to be received at serial or simultaneous meetings because the public 
        should be informed of all forms of compensation.


         Analysis Prepared by  :    Jennifer Klein Baldwin / L. GOV. / (916) 
        319-3958 


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