BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    Ó



                                                                      



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          |SENATE RULES COMMITTEE            |                    AB 41|
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                                 THIRD READING


          Bill No:  AB 41
          Author:   Hill (D)
          Amended:  3/29/12 in Senate
          Vote:     27 - Urgency

           
           SENATE ELECTIONS & CONST. AMEND. COMM.  :  5-0, 6/21/11
          AYES:  Correa, La Malfa, De León, Gaines, Lieu
           
          SENATE APPROPRIATIONS COMMITTEE  :  Senate Rule 28.8

           SENATE FLOOR  :  37-0, 9/7/11
          AYES:  Alquist, Anderson, Berryhill, Blakeslee, Calderon, 
            Cannella, Corbett, Correa, De León, DeSaulnier, Dutton, 
            Emmerson, Evans, Fuller, Gaines, Hancock, Harman, 
            Hernandez, Huff, Kehoe, La Malfa, Lieu, Liu, Lowenthal, 
            Negrete McLeod, Padilla, Pavley, Price, Rubio, Runner, 
            Simitian, Steinberg, Strickland, Vargas, Wolk, Wyland, 
            Yee
          NO VOTE RECORDED:  Leno, Walters, Wright
           
          ASSEMBLY FLOOR  :  60-0, 4/14/11 (Consent) - See last page 
            for vote


           SUBJECT  :    High-Speed Rail Authority:  conflicts of 
          interest:  
                      disqualification

           SOURCE  :     Author


           DIGEST  :    This bill adds members of the High-Speed Rail 
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          Authority (HSRA) to those specified offices who must 
          publicly identify a financial interest giving rise to a 
          conflict of interest or potential conflict of interest, and 
          recuse themselves accordingly, under the Political Reform 
          Act.

           Senate Floor Amendments  of 3/29/12 delete the ex parte 
          communications language from the bill.

           ANALYSIS  :    Existing law establishes the HSRA and charges 
          it with planning, designing, constructing, operating, and 
          maintaining a high-speed train system for California.  The 
          HSRA is governed by a nine member board, including five 
          members appointed by the Governor, two members appointed by 
          the Senate Rules Committee, and two members appointed by 
          the Speaker of the Assembly.  Members of the HSRA are 
          subject to applicable provisions of the Political Reform 
          Act (PRA).

          Existing law lists certain high-ranking public officials 
          (known as 87200 filers) who are subject to specified 
          disclosure requirements under the PRA.  These 87200 filers 
          include elected state officers, judges, members of the 
          Public Utilities Commission, members of the Fair Political 
          Practices Commission (FPPC), members of the California 
          Coastal Commission, members of county boards of 
          supervisors, district attorneys, mayors, and members of 
          city councils, among others.  Existing law requires 87200 
          filers to file periodic statements of economic interest 
          (SEIs) disclosing investments, interests in real property, 
          and income (including gifts).

          This bill adds members of the HSRA to the list of 87200 
          filers thereby requiring them to publicly identify the 
          financial interest that gives rise to a potential conflict 
          of interest, to recuse himself/herself from discussing or 
          voting on the matter, and to leave the room until after the 
          discussion, vote, and any other disposition of the matter 
          is concluded.  It also expands the amount of information 
          that a member of the HSRA must disclose on an SEI.   
          Specifically, this bill adds members of the HSRA to a 
          statutorily-designated list of high-ranking public 
          officials who are subject to the most expansive disclosure 
          requirements under the PRA.

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           Comments  

          According to the author's office, this bill adds the HSRA 
          to Section 87200 of the PRA, which will close a loophole 
          that has allowed HSRA Board members to receive thousands of 
          dollars from special interests while voting on issues that 
          impact those very interests.  

          An investigative report in the  Los Angeles Times  on October 
          31, 2010, revealed that HSRA board members were not 
          required to abide by the same conflict of interest 
          requirements as other governmental bodies such as the 
          Public Utilities Commission, the Coastal Commission, the 
          state Energy Commission and other state and local 
          government panels which are required to announce the nature 
          of a disqualifying conflict before deliberations can begin. 
           Members of these government entities must leave the room 
          during debate and voting.

          The  Los Angeles Times  report found that certain HSRA board 
          members received more than $10,000 - under state law, the 
          threshold for disclosing sources of outside income - from 
          the special-interest clients in recent years.  However, 
          potential conflicts involving some of those clients have 
          not always been recognized or publicly disclosed during 
          meetings by the HSRA board members.

          This bill reduces potential conflicts by adding them to the 
          list of Section 87200 filers.  This move requires board 
          members to announce when they have a financial interest in 
          a proceeding and require them to leave the room during 
          Authority deliberations and recuse themselves before a vote 
          on items in which they have a conflict of interest.  Even 
          the Authority praised this provision in its support letter, 
          stating that "avoiding any conflict of interest is an 
          important step toward ensuring the full confidence of the 
          voters as this historic project moves forward."

           Related Legislation

          AB 952 (Jones), which was vetoed last year, would have 
          prohibited HSRA members, employees, consultants, and their 
          immediate families from accepting gifts from entities with 

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          or seeking business before the HSRA and prohibited HSRA 
          members, employees, and consultants from representing 
          entities with business before the HSRA for three years 
          after they leave the HSRA.

          SB 517 (Lowenthal), which is pending in the Assembly 
          Appropriations Committee, places the HSRA under the 
          Business, Transportation and Housing Agency, restructures 
          the governing board, and enacts specified conflict of 
          interest provisions.  

           FISCAL EFFECT  :    Appropriation:  No   Fiscal Com.:  Yes   
          Local:  Yes

           SUPPORT  :   (Verified  4/9/12)

          American Council of Engineering Companies, California
          California High Speed Rail Authority
          Fair Political Practices Commission
          Professional Engineers in California Government


           ASSEMBLY FLOOR  :  60-0, 4/14/11 (Consent)
          AYES:  Achadjian, Allen, Ammiano, Atkins, Beall, Bill 
            Berryhill, Block, Blumenfield, Bonilla, Bradford, 
            Brownley, Buchanan, Campos, Carter, Cedillo, Chesbro, 
            Cook, Davis, Dickinson, Donnelly, Eng, Fletcher, Fong, 
            Fuentes, Furutani, Gatto, Gordon, Hagman, Halderman, 
            Hall, Hayashi, Roger Hernández, Hill, Huber, Hueso, 
            Huffman, Jeffries, Lara, Bonnie Lowenthal, Ma, Miller, 
            Mitchell, Monning, Nestande, Nielsen, Norby, Pan, Perea, 
            V. Manuel Pérez, Portantino, Silva, Skinner, Smyth, 
            Solorio, Swanson, Torres, Valadao, Wieckowski, Yamada, 
            John A. Pérez
          NO VOTE RECORDED:  Alejo, Butler, Charles Calderon, Conway, 
            Feuer, Galgiani, Garrick, Gorell, Grove, Harkey, Jones, 
            Knight, Logue, Mansoor, Mendoza, Morrell, Olsen, Wagner, 
            Williams, Vacancy


          DLW:mw  4/10/12   Senate Floor Analyses 

                         SUPPORT/OPPOSITION:  SEE ABOVE


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