BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                    Ó



                                                                  AB 50
                                                                  Page 1

          Date of Hearing:   February 24, 2011

                        ASSEMBLY COMMITTEE ON APPROPRIATIONS
                                Felipe Fuentes, Chair

                    AB 50 (Hill) - As Amended:  February 18, 2011 

          Policy Committee:                              Revenue and 
          Taxation     Vote:                            9-0

          Urgency:     No                   State Mandated Local Program: 
          No     Reimbursable:  No

          SUMMARY
           
          This bill provides that the natural gas transmission line 
          explosion of September 9, 2010 in the City of San Bruno, will be 
          treated, for the purposes of the personal income tax, as if it 
          were a qualified disaster as defined under the Internal Revenue 
          Code Section 139.  Specifically, this bill: 

          1)Excludes from gross income any gain from the compulsory or 
            involuntary conversion of property as a result of its partial 
            or total destruction by the explosion.

          2)Corrects an obsolete statutory reference in the laws currently 
            allowing the carryover of certain losses sustained in the 
            County of San Mateo as a result of the explosion.  

          3)Takes effect immediately as a tax levy.  

           FISCAL EFFECT
          
          The Franchise Tax Board (FTB) estimated a revenue loss of 
          $600,000 in fiscal year (FY) 2010-11, $36,000 in FY 2011-12, and 
          $30,000 in FY 2012-13 on an earlier version of the bill.   The 
          bill has been significantly amended and the revenue losses are 
          expected to be smaller, less than $50,000 in 10-11 and 
          negligible in subsequent years.

           COMMENTS
           
           1)Rationale.   This bill intends to provide tax relief to the 
            victims of the September 9, 2010 San Bruno explosion.  
            According to the author, the residents of Glenview have been 








                                                                  AB 50
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            through enough and should not have to face taxes that arise 
            from this tragedy.  
              
          2)The explosion.   On September 9, 2010, a 30-inch natural gas 
            pipeline owned by PG&E exploded in flames in San Bruno, 
            California, killing eight individuals.  In addition, FTB notes 
            the explosion damaged 175 homes, of which 53 were completely 
            destroyed.  On September 10, 2010, acting Governor Abel 
            Maldonado proclaimed a state of emergency declaring the 
            explosion site to be a state disaster.  However, this incident 
            was never declared a federal disaster, which would have 
            triggered the automatic exclusion of qualified disaster relief 
            payments under both state and federal law.  

          3)Previous legislation  .  On October 19, 2010, Governor Arnold 
            Schwarzenegger signed AB X6 11 (Hill) into law, which added 
            this incident to the list of disasters eligible for full state 
            reimbursement of local property tax losses, beneficial 
            homeowners' property tax exemption treatment and special 
            carrying forward into future tax years the treatment of excess 
            disaster losses.   
           
          4)The PG&E Fund  :  On September 13, 2010, PG&E announced it would 
            set aside up to $100 million to assist individuals impacted by 
            the explosion.  Among other things, this fund would reimburse 
            insurance deductibles and help those with needs that were 
            greater than the temporary housing and other basic necessities 
            already provided.  PG&E also announced that individuals would 
            not be asked to waive potential claims in order to receive 
            these funds.      

          5)Payments that are excluded from taxes  :  Qualified payments 
            must cover reasonable and necessary expenses arising from the 
            disaster, including:
           
              i)   Reasonable and necessary personal, family, living or 
               funeral expenses incurred as a result of a qualified 
               disaster.
              
              ii)  Reasonable and necessary expenses incurred to 
               rehabilitate a personal residence or to repair or replace 
               its contents.
              
             These payments are excludable if they are not reimbursing for 
            expenses compensated by insurance.  In contrast, if a private 








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            entity were simply to provide lump sum payments to victims of 
            a disaster, irrespective of actual damages incurred, then the 
            amount above and beyond that reasonably needed for 
            disaster-related expenses would fall outside IRC Section 139's 
            exclusions from taxation.  
             
          6)Federal treatment  :  Even if this bill is enacted, qualified 
            disaster relief payments will not receive the benefit of IRC 
            Section 139 for federal income tax purposes.  This is because 
            the explosion was never declared to be a federal disaster, 
            although efforts continue to obtain the federal exclusion


           Analysis Prepared by  :    Roger Dunstan / APPR. / (916) 319-2081