BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    Ó



                                                                  HR 14
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          Date of Hearing:   May 11, 2011

                           ASSEMBLY COMMITTEE ON EDUCATION
                                Julia Brownley, Chair
                 HR 14 (John A. Pérez) - As Introduced:  May 4, 2011
           
          SUBJECT  :   The Day of the Teacher.

           SUMMARY  :  Proclaims May 11, 2011 as the Day of the Teacher.  
          Specifically,  this bill  : 

          1)Makes findings that:

             a)   An educated citizenry serves as the very foundation of 
               our democracy.

             b)   The prosperity of our state and nation depends upon the 
               success of the next generation.

             c)   Our pupils depend upon educators to guide them on the 
               path to success.

             d)   Good teaching grows in value and pays dividends far 
               beyond the classroom.

             e)   No other profession touches as many people with such a 
               lasting effect.

             f)   California's teachers are among the best-educated, most 
               highly qualified, and hardest-working educators in the 
               country.

             g)   The theme of the 29th annual California Day of the 
               Teacher is "Great Teaching Lasts a Lifetime."

          2)Resolves that the Assembly of the State of California 
            proclaims that May 11, 2011 is the Day of the Teacher.

          3)Resolves that the Assembly hereby urges all Californians to 
            observe the Day of the Teacher by taking the time to remember 
            and honor all individuals who give the gift of knowledge 
            through teaching.

          4)Resolves that the Chief Clerk of the Assembly transmit copies 
            of this resolution to the author for appropriate distribution.








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           EXISTING LAW  :  

          1)Designates a number of days as days having special 
            significance, when public schools are encouraged to observe 
            and conduct suitable commemorative exercises, as specified.  
            These days include the Day of the Teacher, John Muir Day, 
            California Poppy Day, Harvey Milk Day, and Welcome Home 
            Vietnam Veterans Day.

          2)Requires public schools to close on or for specified holidays, 
            including, January 1, Dr. Martin Luther King Jr. Day, Lincoln 
            Day, Washington Day, Memorial Day, July 4, Labor Day, Veterans 
            Day, Thanksgiving Day, December 25, all days appointed by the 
            Governor or the President for a public fast, thanksgiving or 
            holiday, and any other day designated as a holiday by the 
            governing board of the school district; also requires, for 
            some of these specified holidays, schools to conduct exercises 
            or instruction that focus students on the purpose of that 
            holiday.

          3)Authorizes public schools to close on or for specified 
            holidays, if the governing board pursuant to an agreement 
            under collective bargaining agrees, that include Cesar Chavez 
            Day and Native American Day; also authorizes schools to 
            conduct exercises or instruction that focus students on the 
            purpose of these holidays.

          4)Requires public schools to remain open, but to celebrate 
            specified holidays with appropriate commemorative exercises; 
            these days include the anniversary of the adoption of the 
            Constitution of the United States, the birthday of Luther 
            Burbank, Susan B. Anthony Day, and the anniversary of the 
            death of Crispus Attucks (Black American Day).

           FISCAL EFFECT  :  Unknown 

           COMMENTS  :  This resolution proclaims May 11, 2011 the Day of the 
          Teacher.  Existing law also designates the second Wednesday in 
          May as the Day of the Teacher in public schools, a day having 
          special significance.  A day having special significance in 
          school does not result in additional average daily attendance or 
          funding for a school district, nor does it result in an 
          additional holiday or day of school closure.  The designation of 
          a day of special significance simply triggers statutory 








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          encouragement for public schools to observe the day and to 
          conduct exercises commemorating and directing attention to 
          teachers and the teaching profession; however, the decision as 
          to whether to observe any day of significance or to conduct 
          suitable commemorative exercises is left to the local district.  
          This resolution proclaims May 11, 2011 to be the Day of the 
          Teacher which will coincide with the existing Day of the Teacher 
          celebrations in schools across the state.

          According to Teachers First, "Primary school teaching is the 
          single most important profession in the world.  Teachers pass on 
          knowledge and values to children, prepare them for further 
          education and for working life and are main contributors to good 
          education?.Teachers are one of the main pillars of a sound and 
          progressive society.  They bear the weight and responsibility of 
          teaching, and, apart from parents, are the main source of 
          knowledge and values for children."  

          According to President Obama, in his State of the Union Address, 
          "In South Korea, teachers are known as 'nation builders.'" "Here 
          in America, it's time we treated the people who educate our 
          children with the same level of respect."  The President went on 
          to say, "To every young person listening tonight who's 
          contemplating their career choice: If you want to make a 
          difference in the life of our nation; if you want to make a 
          difference in the life of a child - become a teacher. Your 
          country needs you."

          According to the Center for the Future of Teaching and Learning, 
          "We are sure that California students won't meet the standards 
          that have been set for them if we don't support their teachers 
          with highly effective professional development and working 
          conditions that allow them to succeed.  

          The ultimate understatement may be to say these are tough times 
          in California. There are no easy answers, and too few resources 
          to invest in our students and the adults who teach them. 

          But invest we must or soon risk facing the same circumstances 
          that placed our most vulnerable students a decade ago in schools 
          with the least prepared and experienced teachers.  

          We recommend that state and local policymakers...
          1)Establish an equitable, adequate and simplified K-12 school 
            funding formula that provides for the continuous improvement 








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            of teaching and learning.
          2)Stop the erosion of California's teacher development system to 
            ensure every student benefits from quality teaching.
          3)Immediately restore the statewide student (CALPADS) and 
            educator (CALTIDES) data systems.
          4)Provide a well-prepared, effective and caring teacher for each 
            and every student."

           REGISTERED SUPPORT / OPPOSITION  :   

           Support 
           
          None on file.

           Opposition 
           
          None on file.
           

          Analysis Prepared by  :    Chelsea Kelley / ED. / (916) 319-2087