BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    Ó



                                                                  AB 55
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          Date of Hearing:   March 30, 2011

                           ASSEMBLY COMMITTEE ON INSURANCE
                                 Jose Solorio, Chair
                   AB 55 (Gatto) - As Introduced:  December 6, 2010
           
          SUBJECT  :   Unemployment insurance: motion picture industry

           SUMMARY :   Extends the law that allows a motion picture payroll 
          services company to serve as the employer of motion picture 
          production workers for purposes of tax reporting and benefits.  
          Specifically,  this bill  removes the January 1, 2012, sunset date 
          on the law that allows a motion picture payroll services company 
          to serve as the employer of motion picture production workers 
          for purposes of payroll tax reporting and employee benefits 
          pursuant to the unemployment insurance (UI) and state disability 
          insurance (SDI) programs.

           EXISTING LAW  :

          1)Requires each employing unit that meets the requirements of a 
            motion picture payroll services company and pays the wages of 
            a motion picture production worker to file a statement with 
            the Employment Development Department (EDD) that declares its 
            intent to be the "employer" of these workers.

          2)Defines "employer" as any employing unit that is a motion 
            picture payroll services company that pays and controls the 
            payment of wages of a motion picture production worker for 
            services either to a motion picture production company or to 
            an allied motion picture services company.

          3)Establishes EDD as the payroll tax collection agency and the 
            state agency that administers the UI Program and the SDI 
            Program.  The UI Program makes available benefits to eligible 
            people unemployed through no fault of their own, and the SDI 
            Program makes available benefits to eligible people who lose 
            work as a result of non-occupational injury or illness.

          4)Sunsets on January 1, 2012, the law that allows a motion 
            picture payroll services company to serve as the employer of 
            motion picture production workers for purposes of tax 
            reporting and UI and SDI benefit purposes.

           FISCAL EFFECT  :   Undetermined.








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           COMMENTS  :

           1)Background.  The present law on this topic was enacted by SB 
            1428 (Scott), Chapter 811, Statutes of 2006, and amended by SB 
            1173 (Scott), Chapter 391, Statutes of 2008.  When SB 1428 was 
            being considered in 2006, the source of the bill, 
            Entertainment Partners, stated that the movie industry employs 
            a unique business model where a company can be formed to 
            produce a single film and shut down as soon as it is 
            completed.  By using a statutory payroll company (SPC), many 
            of the duties of employers are centralized in a limited number 
            of entities rather than thousands of individual production 
            companies.  This approach reduces the administrative work that 
            would otherwise be required of the film production employers, 
            the employees, and the relevant state agency (EDD). 

           2)Arguments in support.   According to Entertainment Partners, 
            the source of this bill, AB 55 would continue the option for 
            motion picture payroll services companies to be the statutory 
            employer of the many production workers involved with the 
            making of movies, television shows, music videos and 
            commercials in California.  That model has proven beneficial 
            to the unions and guilds and the workers they represent, the 
            entertainment industry, and to the state.  Entertainment 
            Partners also states that the stability that would be created 
            by this bill would ensure that the more than 150,000 motion 
            picture production workers which they served during 2010 would 
            continue to work in a vibrant and expanding California 
            production environment. 

           REGISTERED SUPPORT / OPPOSITION  :   

           Support 
           
          Entertainment Partners
          Screen Actors Guild

           Opposition 
           
          None received.
           
          Analysis Prepared by  :    Manny Hernandez / INS. / (916) 319-2086 










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