BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    Ó



                                                                      



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          |SENATE RULES COMMITTEE            |                  ACR 107|
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                                 THIRD READING


          Bill No:  ACR 107
          Author:   Eng (D) and Cook (R), et al.
          Amended:  4/26/12 in Assembly
          Vote:     21

           
           ASSEMBLY FLOOR  :  Read and adopted, 4/26/12


           SUBJECT  :    PTSD Awareness Day

           SOURCE  :     Author


           DIGEST  :    This resolution recognizes June 27, 2012 as 
          Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder Awareness Day.

           ANALYSIS  :    United States Senate Resolution 541 (2010) 
          designates June 27, 2010, as National Post-Traumatic Stress 
          Disorder Awareness Day.  U.S. Senate Resolution 541 urges 
          the United States Secretary of Veterans Affairs and the 
          Secretary of Defense to continue working to educate service 
          members, veterans, the families of service members and 
          veterans, and the public about the causes, symptoms, and 
          treatment of post-traumatic stress disorder.  It also 
          respectfully requests that the Secretary of the Senate 
          transmit a copy of the resolution to the Secretary of 
          Veterans Affairs and the Secretary of Defense. 

          This resolution recognizes June 27, 2012 as Post-Traumatic 
          Stress Disorder Awareness Day.

           Background  
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          In 2005, the United States Department of Veterans Affairs 
          noted a 30% increase in PTSD claims in recent years.  It 
          also estimated that 830,000 Vietnam War veterans suffered 
          symptoms of PTSD.  A 2011 study from Georgia State 
          University and San Diego State University found that rates 
          of PTSD diagnosis increased significantly when troops were 
          stationed in combat zones, had tours of longer than a year, 
          experienced combat, or were injured.  Military personnel 
          serving in combat zones were 12.1 percentage points more 
          likely to receive a PTSD diagnosis than their active-duty 
          counterparts in non-combat zones.  Those serving more than 
          12 months in a combat zone were 14.3 percentage points more 
          likely to be diagnosed with PTSD than those who served less 
          than one year.  Experiencing an enemy firefight was 
          associated a 18.3 percentage point increase in the 
          probability of PTSD, while being wounded or injured in 
          combat was associated a 23.9 percentage point increase in 
          the likelihood of a PTSD diagnosis. 

          In California there is an estimated veteran population of 
          1,972,000, with more expected due to the drawdowns in Iraq 
          and Afghanistan.  The United States currently recognizes 
          June 27th as National Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder 
          Awareness Day, and this resolution brings California, which 
          holds 8.7% of the nation's veterans, into alignment. 

           FISCAL EFFECT  :    Fiscal Com.:  No

           SUPPORT  :   (Verified  5/21/12)

          American Federation of State, County and Municipal 
          Employees
          American Legion-Department of California
          AMVETS-Department of California
          California State Commanders Veterans Council
          Vietnam Veterans of America-California State Council

           ARGUMENTS IN SUPPORT  :    According to the author: 

          1.  The incidence of PTSD in members of the military is 
             rising because hundreds of thousands of soldiers are 
             exposed to traumatic life-threatening events. 


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          2. According to the National Institute for Mental Health, 
             PTSD is an anxiety disorder that can develop after 
             exposure to a terrifying event or ordeal in which grave 
             physical harm occurred or was threatened. 

          3. The federal Department of Veterans Affairs estimates 
             that as many as 95% of veterans returning from combat in 
             Iraq and Afghanistan have some form of PTSD. 

          4. Although the Department of Defense and the Department of 
             Veterans Affairs have made significant advances in the 
             prevention, diagnosis, and treatment of PTSD and the 
             symptoms of PTSD, many challenges remain. 

          5. This resolution is intended to educate the public about 
             the struggles faced by our service men and women 
             returning home. 


          CTW:mw  5/21/12   Senate Floor Analyses 

                         SUPPORT/OPPOSITION:  SEE ABOVE

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