BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    Ó



                                                                  AB 232
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          CONCURRENCE IN SENATE AMENDMENTS
          AB 232 (V. Manuel Pérez and Alejo)
          As Amended  June 14, 2012
          Majority vote
           
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          |ASSEMBLY:  |75-0 |(January 26,    |SENATE: |37-0 |(August 22,    |
          |           |     |2012)           |        |     |2012)          |
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           Original Committee Reference:    J., E.D. & E.

          SUMMARY  :  Removes the specific dollar-for-jobs and low- and 
          moderate- income ranking criteria in state law from the small 
          cities portion of the federal Community Development Block Grant 
          Program (CDBG).  The change will result in conforming state 
          rules with federal law, allowing the California Department of 
          Housing and Community Development (HCD), the program 
          administrator, flexibility to choose among federal options for 
          determining the dollar-for-jobs and ranking criteria.

           The Senate amendments  make technical amendments including 
          clarification that CDBG state guidelines shall meet the minimum 
          requirements of federal statute for eligible projects that meet 
          national objectives. 
           
          EXISTING LAW  : 

          1)Designates HCD as the administrator of the small cities 
            portion of the federal CDBG program.
           
          2)Provides Legislative intent that funds be provided to small 
            and rural counties to encourage new housing and meet local 
            economic development needs. 

          3)Requires HCD to allocate no less than 51% of CDBG funds for 
            providing or improving housing opportunities to low- or 
            moderate-income households.
           
          AS PASSED BY THE ASSEMBLY  , this bill removed the more 
          restrictive $35,000 dollar-for-jobs state requirement and other 
          specific ranking criteria from the small cities portion of the 
          federal CDBG Program.    

          FISCAL EFFECT  :  According to the Senate Appropriations 








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          Committee, pursuant to Senate Rule 28.8, negligible state costs. 

           
          COMMENTS  :  Existing federal law establishes the CDBG Program to 
          provide communities with resources to address a wide range of 
          unique community development needs, including affordable 
          housing, services to the most vulnerable, and job creation 
          through the expansion and retention of businesses.  A grantee 
          must use 70% of CDBG funds for activities that benefit low- and 
          moderate-income persons.  In addition, each activity must meet 
          one of three national objectives for the program:  1) benefit 
          low and moderate-income persons; 2) prevent or eliminate slums 
          or blight; and, 3) address urgent community development needs 
          posing a serious and immediate threat to the health or welfare 
          of the community.

          Federal CDBG funds are allocated to states using two accounts:  
          entitlement and Small Cities.   Entitlement funds are awarded 
          directly to cities with more than 50,000 residents and counties 
          with more than 200,000 residents.   Small Cities or 
          non-entitlement funds are awarded directly to states for 
          distribution to cities with less than 50,000 residents and 
          counties with less than 200,000 residents.  

          With respect to these economic development activities, federal 
          regulations require HCD to meet a two pronged dollar-per-job 
          test:  1) a maximum of $50,000 per actual individual job, known 
          as the individual test; and, 2) a maximum average of $35,000 per 
          job statewide over a funding cycle, known as the aggregate test. 
           Under existing state law, however, businesses receiving a loan 
          through the CDBG Program must create or retain at least one job 
          for every $35,000.  In other words, state law sets the maximum 
          for the individual test at the same level as the maximum for the 
          aggregate test.  State law also requires HCD, when developing 
          scoring factors for CDBG economic development awards, 
          specifically to use the three national CDBG objectives described 
          above.  This measure removes the more limited requirements from 
          the statute, allowing HCD the flexibility to more effectively 
          award funding for economic development projects across the 
          state. 

           Related legislation:   

          AB 1556 (Assembly Jobs, Economic Development and the Economy 
          Committee), which would have required grantees of CDBG funds for 








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          local revolving loan programs to contract with approved 
          financial intermediaries was held in Assembly Committee on 
          Appropriations in 2010.  

          SB 194 (Florez), which would have required local governments to 
          include representation from disadvantaged unincorporated 
          communities in their Citizen Advisory Committee was vetoed on 
          September 30, 2010. 

          In his veto message, Governor Arnold Schwarzenegger wrote: 

                This bill would establish, to the extent permitted by 
                federal law, requirements governing  the use of a 
                citizen advisory committee (CAC) by a local 
                government that chooses to use a CAC in the course of 
                preparing plans for the expenditure of federal 
                Community Development Block Grant (CDBG) funds 
                received directly from the federal Department of 
                Urban Development (HUD).  This bill is unnecessary. 
                The federal CDBG regulations already mandate a public 
                hearing with significant outreach elements as part of 
                the grant recipients' planning processes; further, 
                imposing a state requirement on a federal program 
                would be inappropriate and in fact may not be 
                permitted by federal law and regulations.


           Analysis Prepared by  :    Toni Symonds / J., E.D. & E. / (916) 
          319-2090 


                                                               FN: 0004341